电极

The results show that the three kinds of heteropolyacid modified platinum electrodes have the higher electrocatalytic activity to methanol oxidation, PMnMo11 modified platinum electrode has the highest electrocatalytic activity. Meanwhile the anti-poison effect to carbon monoxide of platinum electrode can been improved by modification of transition metal substituted phosphomolybdic acid.

结果表明，三种过渡金属取代磷钼酸修饰铂电极均能够提高铂电极的催化活性，其中PMnMo11修饰铂电极对甲醇的催化活性最高，同时铂电极经三种过渡金属取代磷钼酸修饰后抗一氧化碳毒化能力增强。

These include: a natural rubber liner with brush electrodes for highly abrasive rocky slurry, a polyurethane liner with tungsten carbide-coated electrodes for fine slurries, a high-temperature PFA lining with duplex electrodes for concentrated black liquors, and a hygienic PFA liner with bow electrodes for fruit mashes and pulps.

包括：为磨粉浆所设计的原始橡皮衬里和带刷电极组合；为泥浆设计的聚亚安酯衬里和钨制碳化物表层电极组合；为浓液设计的高温PFA衬里和复式电极组合；以及为水果捣碎和果浆而设计的清洁PFA衬里和弓形电极组合。

And then to study the both structures' emission characteristic.It was found that the Al-AlN could emit electrons. The two different structures' emission efficiency has prodigious distinction. The first one whose electron emitter film is on the top was much easier to engender the straitens gaps. And it could engender the straitens gaps at larger area than the other one.

经过实验我们发现(1)对于发射层位于电极之上的结构观测到可测量的发射电流(2)当电子发射层位于电极之上，一排电子发射单元的总电阻介于20~150Ω之间时，电形成过程中，给电极间加脉冲电压，在第一个脉冲周期中就能把Al-AlN电子发射薄膜烧断；而对于电子发射层位于电极之下的结构，在电形成过程中，则需要几个脉冲周期之后才能将电子发射薄膜烧断。

Results show that the servic.e life of TiB2/Cu electrode with a TiB2 content of 1.5 wt% reaches 7700 weld spots, which is 4 to 8 times that of Cr-Zr-Cu electrode materials when coated steel sheets are spot welded; the service life of the composite electrode reaches 30000 weld spots, 2 to 3 times that of Cr-Zr-Cu electrode materials when conventional carbon steel sheets are spot welded.

对 T i B2增强铜基复合材料作点焊电极点焊镀层钢板时的失效进行了分析，结果表明：含TiB2为1.5wt％的铜基复合材料作电极，焊接镀锌钢板的使用寿命约为7700点，是普通电极材料Cr－Zr－Cu的4～8倍，焊接普通钢板的使用寿命约为30000点，是普通电极材料Cr－Zr－Cu的2～3倍。

Moreover, it was found that the co-assembled carbon nanotubes could enhance electron transfer efficiency between electrode surface and viologens.

该结果揭示共存的碳纳米管能够大大提高紫精修饰电极的稳定性及电子在电极和紫精活性基团间的转移效率，并有助于深入了解含碳纳米管的薄膜修饰电极的电极反应过程。

This paper makes a three-dimensional model for QCM and analyzes directly the coupled phenomenon of the structural and electric fields of QCM with finite element analysis software ANSYS10.0. Through analyzing the convergence of the resonant frequency of QCM, the correctness of the finite element analysis is proved. The influence of different sizes of electrode on vibration of QCM and an optimal size of electrode is discovered, namely thickness of 100 nm and radius of 3 mm. The design of mesa on crystal plate is provided to solve the problem that the energy trapping is not good enough. This design proves valid based on finite element calculation and an optimal size of the mesa is given, namely height of 9.8 μm.

基于有限元分析软件ANSYS10.0对石英晶体微天平进行三维建模，验证了建模的正确性，并对不同电极结构尺寸进行仿真计算，对出现的耦合情况进行了分析，通过实验结果对比，提出较佳电极尺寸结构为厚度100 nm，半径3 mm；为解决金电极能陷效应不够理想的问题，提出在晶片上下表面筑平台的设计，有限元计算结果表明此设计能改善电极区的能陷效应，并且较佳平台高度为9.8μm。

Furthermore, the bonding pressure and welding power have a great effect on the ultrasonic wire bonding rates between the down-lead wire and the CZT contact electrode after the electrode layer preparation technology of CZT wafer is fixed on.

此外，CZT接触电极制备工艺和楔入压力都是影响CZT接触电极与引线超声波焊接质量的主要因素，当CZT接触电极制备工艺确定后，楔入压力成为影响CZT接触电极与引线超声波焊接质量的主要因素，焊接功率则为次要因素。

In each selection period in which three scanning electrodes 312 are selected, a signal-electrode driving circuit 250 compares a bit string in accordance with the column elements corresponding to the selection of the scanning pattern with each of bit strings, which consists of a bit in each position of pieces of gray-scale data D for three pixels at the intersections of a signal electrode 212 and the three scanning electrodes 312, and conversion data Dt is generated in accordance with the comparison results.

信号电极驱动电路250在选择3条扫描电极312的各选择期间，将扫描图形之中与对应于该选择的列的要素相对应的位列，与将对应于信号电极212与该3条扫描电极312的交叉点的3个像素的灰度数据D中包含的由各位的位构成的位列进行比较，生成对应于该比较结果的变换数据Dt。

The current decay of CO oxidation at Pt SPE gas sensing electrode in short time scale has been studied.

对短时间内Pt－SPE气敏电极上CO氧化电流的衰退现象的研究表明，Pt表面无CO吸附态情况下，衰退主要与电极阳极极化后Pt表面氧化程度加深有关；采用动电势扫描法可使电极对CO氧化的催化活性基本恢复，但随着电极的进一步极化，衰退仍会继续。

The scientific meaning of the work above is: researching the kinetics process of the gas diffusion electrode from the porous medium mechanics point of view, which can get more physical parameters effecting the electrode process and be favourable for designing high efficiency gas electrode.

上述工作的科学意义在于：从渗流的角度认识气体扩散电极的电极动力学过程，可以进一步提炼出影响电极过程的物理参数，有助于设计高效率气体电极。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。