电弧作用

Theoretic analysis as well as experimental data indicates that the even dispersion of Ni in Ag matrix increases the viscosity of melting liquid, which impedes favorably splashing of fused mass.

理论分析和实验数据表明，细小的Ni在银基体内的均匀分布提高了熔融体的粘度，有利于阻止电磁力作用下液体的飞溅，提高了触头的抗电弧侵蚀能力。

Due to the high heat concentration all electrically conductive materials will melt and due to the high speed and pressure of the plasma arc the molten material will be blown away forming a very small kerf in the material.

由于高热集中，所有导电的原料将熔化；再由于速度极高及等离子体电弧的压力作用，熔化的原料将被吹掉，从而在原料上形成一个非常小的切口。

In the vorticity transport equation, two body forces—Lorentz force and heat buoyancy are includeel.

在熔体传输模型中，考察了熔渣的存在和直流电弧冲击力的作用。

The effects of arc unstable, arc characteristics and commutating circuit parameters on the process of self-excited oscillation in current commutation are discussed in detail.

理论分析和模拟计算的结果说明了不同的开断装置电弧特性和转移回路参数对自激振荡过程的作用，为高压直流断路器转移回路的参数设计提供了有效的分析和计算工具。

Panton B.E..Contraction of the welding arc caused by the flux in tungsten-electrode argon-arc welding. The Paton Welding Journal,2000,(1):pp5～11

在碳钢A-TIG焊中，使焊接熔深增加的主要原因有电弧收缩和表面张力梯度两个方面，起主要作用的是电弧收缩。

A non-singular single integral mathematical model is adopted to calculate the external intermittent and alternative longitudinal magnetic field acquired by single axisymmetrical and cylindrical hollow coil t which is coaxial to electrode and excitated by a revisable pulsed current of square wave t in austenitic stainless steel GTA welding.

针对奥氏体不锈钢外加纵向磁场的气体保护钨极电弧焊接时，与电极同轴的单个轴对称空心圆柱线圈在双向脉冲矩形励磁电流作用下产生的间歇交变纵向磁场，采用无暇点单积分磁场的数学模型，对＊TAW焊接外加间歇交变纵向磁场进行了数值计算，该方法具有模型简单、计算速度快和精度高等优点并讨论了该间隙交变纵向磁场的分布、磁场的均匀性及其纵向分量与径向分量的比率等规律及其对焊接行为的影响，认为横磁分量将削弱GTAW外加纵向磁场的有利作用，影响磁控电弧的焊接质量

In this thesis, the load current arc conditioning effect on the postarc restrikes has been investigated by using a synthetic circuit, experiments show that the restrikes can be decreased by using arc conditioning process with polarity effect.

本文在合成回路上研究了负载电流电弧的老炼作用，发现负载电流电弧老炼可以明显地降低弧后延时重击穿率，这种老炼具有极性效应。

A moving free interface is formed by interaction between welding arc and weld pool.

电弧与熔池的交互作用在两者之间形成了一个不断移动变化的自由界面，对界面的处理是实现电弧与熔池交互耦合的关键。

The arc furnace electrode regulator is the electric furnace core control system.

电弧炉电极调节器是电炉核心控制系统，它通过控制电极的高度来控制电弧电流，起到提高电炉冶炼效率和保护设备的作用。

Furthermore, the dynamic resonance adjustment method is as follows: measuring capacitive current in real-time when the grid operates in normal, tuning arc-suppression coil and making it compensate for the capacitive current completely when single-phase-to-ground fault occurs.

引言消弧线圈的作用是当电网发生单相接地故障后，提供一电感电流IL 补偿接地电容电流IC，使接地电流减小，也使得故障相接地电弧两端的恢复电压速度降低，达到熄灭电弧的目的。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。