电弧

Aiming at the tristep method smelting process of "electrical arc furnace+multifunction converter+VOD" for stainless steel, and centering about the dephosphorization during the process, the theoretical analysis and calculations have been carried out for the feasibility of several important links in the process chain (including desiliconization and chromium conservation in EAF, and simultaneous dephosphorization and desulfurization in ladle ) in the view of melting thermodynamics.

针对&电弧炉+多功能转炉+VOD&三步法不锈钢冶炼工艺，以脱磷为主线，从冶金热力学的角度对流程中涉及的几个重要工艺环节的可行性(包括电弧炉去硅保铬、铁水包同时脱磷脱硫等问题)进行了理论分析和计算。

Influence of the magnetic field on the microstructure of AZ91 magnesium alloy;2. The results show that the current density, magnetic field intensity and electromagnetic force in melts are distributed nonuniformly to a great extent.

应用数值方法对直流电弧炉条件下的 Maxwell 方程进行了解析，结果表明，熔体中的电流密度、电磁场强度和电磁力的分布是非常不均匀的，电弧附近的钢水中的电流密度较其它区域高出 1～2 个数量级，电磁力较其它区域高出 2～3 个数量级，该区域的电磁力对熔体搅拌起着决定性的作用，预测了钢水的流形。

Panton B.E..Contraction of the welding arc caused by the flux in tungsten-electrode argon-arc welding. The Paton Welding Journal,2000,(1):pp5～11

在碳钢A-TIG焊中，使焊接熔深增加的主要原因有电弧收缩和表面张力梯度两个方面，起主要作用的是电弧收缩。

LP1846 in the precombustion chamber is initiated by discharging a high current pulse between a pair of coaxial electrodes,antechamber containes an additional LP booster charge.

实验观测到：在液体发射药的可靠点火过程中，存在着无电弧与电弧两种放电方式。

By observing the arc images after current zero , the reignition initial spot at the side of electrode is found, and the elimina tion method is presented.

通过观察电流过零后的真空电弧图像，发现了真空电弧的重燃点位置，并提出了清除的措施。

The previous research mainly depends on the arc voltage to estimate the arc position, and testing the dielectric recovery strength, and reignition process to judge the ability of arc extinguishment.

以往的研究工作主要根据电弧电压波形来判断电弧大概的位置，利用介质恢复强度测试和大量的重燃试验来判断低压电器的熄弧性能。

Based on the results of the experiments, analyzing arc reignition probability and stagnation time of each arc-quenching chamber, a new type arc-quenching chamber with splitter plates, which holds stronger ability of arc quenching compared with the old ones, is designed.

分析了每种灭弧室的电弧重燃几率及电弧停滞时间等性能参数，基于试验的结果，设计了一种灭弧性能明显优于原灭弧室的新型栅片灭弧结构。

Both absolute intensity method and Boltzmann diagram method are used to obtain the excitation temperature of plasma jet.Thus a thermometric method for low-pressure arc-plasma is presented.

笔者在真空环境中，用以氩气为工质的电弧加热发动机的射流为低压等离子体源，建立了光谱测温实验系统，分别采用绝对强度法和波尔兹曼图法得到了射流的激发温度，从而给出了一种测量低气压下电弧等离子体射流温度的方法。

By experiment of arc movement process, the viewpoint that arc is split or unsplit into series arcs by deion plates is improved.

通过对电弧在不同结构灭弧室中运动情况的试验分析，提出了电弧能否分成短弧进入栅片的理论观点。

The principle problems in existent control methods are analyzed in detail, and effective methods to improve the processing properties of MIG/MAG short circuiting welding arc are presented.

阐述了MIG/MAG短路过渡焊接电弧工艺性能存在的问题，介绍了各国在该领域的研究现状，详细分析了现存控制方法在原理上存在的问题，提出有效改善MIG/MAG短路过渡焊接电弧工艺性能的方法。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。