电弧

Aslo the paper has dealed with the mechanism of the hollow cathode vacuum arc discharge and analyzed the starting arc process according to the neutralizing theory of ionized gas.

根据电离气体中性化条件，初步探讨了在低气压下空心阴极电弧放电的引弧过程，分析了影响低气压下空心阴极电弧放电引弧电压的因

Arc-glow plasma depositing technique is a new surface coating method. With the help of vacuum arc discharge, a cold cathode arc source continually emits ion beams of coating elements with high currency density and high ionizing ratio.Upon the ion bombard and diffusion work on, the surfaces of the parts form deposited layers, diffusion layers. In this study, a commercial magnesium alloy AZ91 was coated with Ti film layer.

加弧辉光离子渗镀技术将辉光放电与弧光放电有机地结合起来，利用辉光放电空心阴极效应使工件迅速升温，同时在真空容器壁上设置一个或多个金属阴极电弧靶源，利用真空电弧放电而不断地发射出高能量、高电流密度、高离化率的欲渗金属离子流，依靠扩散和离子轰击作用快速渗入工件表面层，在工件表面可以形成渗层、镀层、渗镀结合层。

It is analysed that it is necessity,feasibility that Zhuzhou Smelts adjust the structural of raw materials about zinc smelts.And it propose that the electric arc furnace dust supplies for zinc resource two times , thus solve the problem that the zinc smelts raw materials insufficient in supplely.

提出了株冶应根据电弧炉烟尘等二次锌原料与中性浸出渣化学组成性质上十分类似的特点，采用挥发回转窑处理电弧炉烟尘等二次锌原料，从而解决锌冶炼原料供应不足的问题。

I use examples for Mayr arc model and Cassie arc model and adhibit the MATLAB platform to simulate.

我并对Mayr电弧模型和Cassie电弧模型进行了实例计算，并用MATLAB软件实现仿真。

The model of arcing was selected to sumulink the fault arcing produced in building power distribution system.

选择合适的电弧模型，对建筑配电系统发生的故障电弧进行了仿真。

The mathematical model to simulate and compute the pressure rise due to the internal arcing fault is described in this paper.

在建立开关柜内部电弧故障数学模型的基础上，采用标准计算法对电弧故障导致的压力上升进行了仿真计算。

On the basis of the proposed numerical model, the arcing phenomenon in the circuit breaker is analyzed numerically.

本文以此数学模型为基础，对断路器中的电弧现象进行了数值模拟，分别给出了稳态和动态电弧特性的计算结果。

If it is too thin, there will be too much arcing through the flux or arc flash.

如果焊剂层太薄，则会有过量的电弧穿透焊剂或存在电弧闪光。

Comparing with common side hybrid laser-arc welding, coaxially combined laser beam and arc can provide a symmetrical circular thermal source on the workpiece surface, which is convenient for 3-D welding.

与目前常用的旁轴激光-电弧复合焊相比，激光-电弧同轴复合可以在工件表面提供对称热源，焊接质量不受焊接方向影响而适于三维焊接。

Analytical results show that: Anode evaporation rate, which determines mostly the production rate of UFMP, is influenced by the many factors including electric parameters of arc, ambient conditions and material properties et al; Existence and increase of anode ejection can influence the production rate and property of UFMP; It is firstly found and investigated that surface connexity phenomenon of Al anode material. Analyses and calculation show that formation of anode spot and existence of self-magnetic field force play an important part in surface connexity process; Effects of cathode material on prepared UFMP is also experimentally studied and theoretically analysed. It shows that effect of the cathode is inconsiderable under the experimental conditions used in the study. At last, the experimental results found in part one are analysed and discussed in detail.

然后详细分析了电弧与电极间的相互作用过程，结果表明：决定超微粉产率的阳极材料蒸发率受许多因素影响，它主要与电弧电参量，环境条件及材料性质有关；阳极表面液滴喷溅的存在和加剧将严重地影响所制超微粉的产率和性质；首次发现和实验研究了Al阳极表面凸起现象，并对此现象进行了详细的理论分析和实际估算，认为阳极斑点的形成及自磁场作用力的存在在该过程中起着重用作用；实验研究和理论分析了阴极材料对所制超微粉的影响，认为在本文所用实验方法及条件下，阴极材料对粉的影响很小。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。