电子的

The energy state of an electron within an atom, represented by the electron energy level or shell, can theoretically represent one, two, four, eight, or even 16 bits of data.

用电子能级表示的原子中电子的能态，理论上可以表示1、2、4、8、甚至16位的数据。

We already have the ability to control electronics by electronic brain impulses alone.

我们已经有能力来控制电子的电子大脑的冲动的。

Because the electric quantity of electron is negative, according to Lenz's right hand law, the metal electrons on conductor move to the direction, while the positive charges move to the direction, so the direction of current is shown in the graph.

由于电子的电量是负值，根据楞慈右手定则，所以导体上金属电子向着方向移动，正电荷向方向移动，故电流的方向如图中所示的方向。

These electrons in an underlying d orbital increase the electron repulsion on the outer 4s electrons.

这些在下层的d 轨道的电子增加了对外层4s 电子的电斥力。

The relations of both the electron probability density and the period of oscillation with the electric-LO phonon coupling strength and confinement length are discussed.

得出了电子的几率密度和振荡周期与电子-体纵光学声子耦合强度，量子点的限制长度的关系。

The following experimental results are obtained:(1) Through the dissociation and ionization of sodium amide in a shock tube with a magic hole to provide sodium ions and electrons, the three-body recombination rate coefficient of sodium ion with electron is determined under the condition of argon atoms acting as the third body in the collision process:〓. The experimental temperature range is from 1400 to 2700K, extending the limitation of the flame method.

实验获得了如下结果：（1）在魔洞型单脉冲激波管上以氨基钠粉的高温分解和电离提供钠离子和电子，测定了以氩原子为碰撞第三体时钠离子与电子的三体复合速率系数〓，实验测量温度范围1400～2700K，拓宽了火焰方法测量结果的局限。

In electronics, a vacuum tube or thermionic valve or just valve, is a device generally used to amplify, switch or otherwise modify, a signal by controlling the movement of electrons in an evacuated space.

真空管是一种电子设备，由抽真空的容器组成，它具有发射电子的阴极（旁热式是由灯丝加热，直热式则灯丝就是阴极）和工作时通常加上高压的阳极。阴极和阳极之间，自阴极算起，第一个电极称为栅极，再增加一个电极则称为帘栅极。

The double-slit electron diffraction experiment is an ideal experiment for explainingthe wave-particle duality.

于莹电子的双缝衍射是说明电子的波粒二象性的理想实验。

Due to the short Fermi electron wavelength of metals, for a successful research of this problem, atomically flat films must be prepared, and their electronic structure, which is atomic-layer sensitive, must be accurately characterized.

由于金属电子的费米波长很短，要观察到显著的量子效应，必须要克服两个难点：既要制备出具有原子级平整度的薄膜，又要对其电子结构进行精确表征。

The study on the photoinhibiton of Pistachio shows: the exposure of Pistacia vera seedlings to high irradiance induced lowering of apparent quantum yield , maximal fluorescence , minimal fluorescence , variable fluorescence , photochemical efficiency of PS Ⅱ, and photochemical quenching , but raising the Non-photochemical quenching , this indicates that high irradiance reduces the quantities of oxidized Q〓, which depresses the ability of electron transport from Q〓 to Q〓, and lowers the electron transport rate and the photosynthesis rate.

对&光抑制&研究表明，强光照射后，叶片表观量子效率、最大荧光、初始荧光、可变荧光、光化学效率、和光化学猝灭系数下降，而qN升高，说明强光处理降低了Q〓的氧化态数量，使Q〓→Q〓传递电子的能力下降，进而导致了电子传递速率和光合速率的下降。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。