电子的

Electrons at the same electron energy level are also said to be in the same electron shell.

同一电子能级的电子被称作同一电子层的电子。

Similarly, the number of negatively charged electrons moving around the nuclei of the atoms increases across a period, but the additional electrons are all located in the same electron energy level or shell.

在一个周期里，原子的核电荷数和核外电子数递增，但是另外的电子都排布在同一电子能级或电子层中。

The electron temperature of plasmas was calculated from the measured intensity and stark broadening of emission spectral line respectively.

由发射光谱线的强度和Stark展宽分别计算了等离子体电子温度和电子密度，并由实验结果讨论了激光等离子体中电子温度的时间和空间演化特性。

As technology grows, digital signature and envelop have become more and more important in electronic commerce world.

随著科技的发展，电子签章与电子信封在现今的电子商务中越发重要。

The enormous Internet consumer group will drive the electronic map industry increased eruptively. By the year of 2008,the applying of the electronic map will come to every industry. Peoples dressing, eating, living and traveling are all related to the electronic map. Some experts forecast that the electronic map market will form a more than one hundred million economic scope. The map service is the most potential market in electronic map applying.

庞大的互联网用户群必将推动整个产业爆发式的增长，到2008年，中国各行业对电子地图的应用将铺天盖地，人们的衣、食、住、行都离不开电子地图，并且专家预计，我国的电子地图市场将形成超过百亿的经济规模，地图导航行业是未来电子地图应用最有潜力的一块市场。

Lanthanides belong to the sixth cycle of the periodic table Ⅲ B family, are all solid metal, they are La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Pm, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, holmium, erbium, thulium, ytterbium, and lutetium were 15 kinds of metals and their periphery are two layers of electronic 5d16s2, while the peripheral third layer f orbital but never zero to 14, so the external electronic structure of 4f0-145d16s2, and therefore these elements in oxidation number are to 3, very close chemical properties, extraction, when it is difficult to separate them they are mostly multi-element mineral mix, more difficult to increase refining, and their atomic number of 57-71, one by one to increase the number of protons the nucleus, and thus extranuclear electron of gravity is also growing, so that atomic radius decreases with increasing atomic number Z, which makes lanthanides contraction, ionic radius is also reduced, which also makes Zr, Hf, Nb and Ta, Mo and W, the atom and ionic radius very close to each other they also determine a similar nature, resulting in difficult separation, also the tribe Ⅷ of the fifth cycle, ruthenium, rhodium, palladium, and the sixth cycle, osmium, iridium, platinum is very similar in nature, thus The six elements, said platinum group elements.

镧系元素属于周期表第六周期中ⅢB族，全部是固体金属，它们是镧、铈、镨、钕、钷、钐、铕、钆、铽、镝、钬、铒、铥、镱和镥共十五种金属元素，它们的外围两层的电子均是5d16s2，而外围第三层的f轨道电子却从零增加到14个，所以外围电子结构为4f0－145d16s2，而使这些元素氧化数均为＋3，化学性质极为接近，提炼时很难分开，它们的矿石又大多是多种元素混在一起的，更增加提纯难度，它们的原子序数为57－71，核内质子数逐个增加，因而对核外电子引力也不断增强，使原子半径随原子序数Z增加而减小，这就使镧系元素收缩、离子半径也缩小，这也使得Zr和Hf，Nb和Ta、Mo和W等原子和离子半径都很接近、也决定了它们彼此性质类似，以致难以分离、也使第Ⅷ族中第五周期的钌、铑、钯和第六周期的锇、铱、铂在性质上极为相似，因而称这六个元素为铂系元素。

A model for computing the electric field dependent rate constants of gas-phase intramolecular electron transfer reactions by classical path method has been proposed within the activated-complex framework.

用经典轨迹方法，在过渡态理论框架下，提出外电场中气相分子内电子转移反应的速率常数计算模型，并用电子定域初始猜测诱导UHF-SCF技巧实现了两电子定域准透热态的分离。

He predicted that with China's rapid development of e-commerce, B2B e-commerce market will be a geometric progression growth, comprehensive type of B2B e-commerce platform will also be very good development

他预测，随着中国电子商务快速发展，B2B电子商务市场规模将会以几何级数增长，综合类的B2B电子商务平台也将得到很好的发展

It has no direct influence on the deposition of diamond films, but is a key region for the sustain of high current glow discharge.

在阴极的表面上，由于正离子轰击的二次电子发射和热电子发射两个过程，共同产生了初始电子。

Report from our correspondent the electronic business affairs of traditional retail trade is breaking through last kilometer, the reporter learns, the traditional trade group of Guangzhou is in business affairs of active engraft electron, include business of Beijing grade family status circle, always terminal market of commerce of blessing road car, with white horse store, besides large trade group, include beautiful, Yi Chulian is flower, wide 100, friendship, with the mobile phone chain north is fought, communication of dragon another name for Guangdong Province platform of in full blast deploy electron business affairs.

本报讯 传统零售业的电子商务正在突破最后一公里，记者获悉，广州的传统商圈正在积极嫁接电子商务，包括北京路门户商圈、永福路汽车贸易批发市场，和白马商城，除了大型商圈，包括正佳、易初莲花、广百、友谊，和手机连锁北斗、龙粤通信等正紧锣密鼓地部署电子商务平台。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。