电子光谱法

In this paper,acetanilide,adipic acid and potassium hydrogen phthalate were chosen as additives to advance polyvinyl chloride to crystallize. The effects of compress mold,annealing temperature and time,additive property and loading on the crystallization,microscopicmorphology and mechanical properties of PVC were studied by means of wide angle X-ray diffraction,differential scanning calorimetry,fourier transform infrared spectrophotometer,scanning electron microscopeand tensile test.

本文利用乙酰苯胺、己二酸和邻苯二甲酸氢钾作为聚氯乙烯结晶改性的添加剂，通过广角X-射线衍射法、差示扫描量热法、傅立叶转换红外光谱、扫瞄电镜和万能电子实验机研究了热压、热处理温度和时间、添加剂结构和质量分数对PVC结晶、微观形态和宏观机械性能的影响。

The electrical and electrochemical properties of PTh films were examined with the UV-Vis spectrum, cyclic voltammetry and four-probe method.

利用紫外可见光谱、循环伏安法和四探针法研究了聚噻吩膜的电子和电化学特性。

The CNTs were characterized with the transmission electron microscope and infrared spectroscopy. In addition, the dispersion of the CNTs in water was investigated with the optical microcopy and the viscosity meter. The FTIR spectrum experiments showed that there were many hydroxyl groups and carboxyl groups, on the surface of the acid-treated CNTs.

采用硫酸和硝酸混合酸对催化裂解法制备的多壁碳纳米管进行纯化，然后运用十六烷基三甲基溴化胺对CNTs进行修饰，并利用透射电子显微镜、红外光谱和拉曼光谱表征了CNTs的表面结构；另外，通过数码照相机和乌氏粘度计研究了修饰的CNTs在水中的分散性能。

Inductively Couple Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry , X-ray diffraction , scanning electron microscope , microhardness testing and emergency cooling testing have been used to detect amorphous Fe-Ni-Cr deposits'properties, such as content, crystalline structure, microphotograph, hardness, adherence between deposit and substrate.

用等离子发射光谱、X-ray衍射、扫描电子显微镜、显微硬度法、骤冷法等方法对非晶态Fe-Ni-Cr合金镀层的结构、形貌、硬度以及镀层与基体的结合性能等进行了检测分析。

Mainly using protein - film voltammetric technique, we have achieved direct electrochemical response of lots of proteins such as hemoglobin, myoglobin, cytocrome c, cytocrome b5, horseradish peroxiase, GOD ,Vitreoscillia sp. haemoglobin, etc., at a series of protein membrane modified electrodes, for instance, protein/kieselgubr, protein/polyethylene glycol, protein/polyethyleneimine, protein/phosphatidylcholine, protein/DNA, protein/montmorillonite/polyvinyl alcohol, protein/silver nanoparticle/ cysteamine membrane modified electrode, etc., which are prepared by casting, incorperating or layer by layer self-assembly methods. Electrochemical behavior of these proteins in the films have been studied, and their structural and conformational changes have also been examined with spectrometric techniques.

三年来，在基金委的支持下，我们以蛋白膜伏安法这一新技术作为主要的研究手段，并结合其他生物、化学技术，研究了血红蛋白、肌红蛋白、细胞色素C、细胞色素b5、辣根过氧化物酶、葡萄糖氧化酶以及好氧革兰式阴性菌透明颤菌中的血红素类蛋白等多种蛋白质在以涂布和自组装方法制成的蛋白质/硅藻土膜、蛋白质/聚乙二醇膜、蛋白质/卵磷脂膜、蛋白质/聚乙烯亚胺膜、蛋白质/蒙托石/聚乙烯醇自组装膜以及蛋白质/银胶/半胱胺自组装膜等修饰电极上的直接电化学行为，结合各种光谱技术，对蛋白质在膜中的构象进行表征，探索其电子传递机理。

The morphology, structure and ingredient as well as character of as - prepared samples were investigated by XRD, HRTEM, EDS, TG-DTA, ICP-IRIS and micro-sclerometer techniques.

利用化学镀法和无压烧结法制备Pt/Al2O3复合粉体和相应的块体材料，并对粉体及块体采用XRD、高分辩电子显微分析、能量散射谱、热重－差热分析、电感藕合等离子体发射光谱、微型硬度测试等技术对其形貌、结构、成分、性能进行研究。

METHODS The mechanism and condition of thrombus formation by copper needle were studied in vivo and in vitro using electrophysics, atom absorption spectrophtometry, histological, and histochemical methods.

以体外实验和大鼠体内实验为模型，用电子物理学、原子光谱吸收法、组织学和组织化学等方法研究铜针通电后血栓形成的机制和条件。

Spectrometer was adopted to measure the emission spectrum of argon plasma jet at the ignitor exit; boltzmann curve slope method was applied to caculate the jet electron temperature; ionization equilibrium equation was used to caculate jet temperature and measured a law that length, electron temperature and jet temperature of ignitor exit jet length changed with arc current and flowrate.

采用光谱仪测量了氩气等离子体射流在点火器出口的发射光谱，利用玻尔兹曼曲线斜率法计算了射流的电子温度，并通过电离平衡方程计算了射流气体温度，测得了点火器出口射流的长度、电子温度和射流温度随弧电流以及流量的变化规律。

Second, we used reprecipitation methods to synthesize various aqueous organic nanoparticles such as perylene, fluorescein and some polyaromatic compounds, and then characterized their morphology by TEM and SEM. Also, we further investigated their photophysical properties and tried giving some reasonable explanations.

第二部份，先以再沈淀法制备一系列的水溶性有机奈米粒子，再利用穿隧式以及扫瞄式电子显微镜，探讨所合成奈米粒子之构造，并尝试了解目标物之光谱性质，以及该粒子在固态晶体和溶液态下性质之差异性。

The property of Ba/Zn liquid complex heat stabilizer doped with larium isooctoate was studied.By using the electronic property of La 3+ to synergise with barium isooctoate and zinc isooctoate,both the short term and long term stabilities of the complex stabilizer were improved,which was of benefit to the improvement of the processability and weather resistance of PVC.

研究了异辛酸镧掺杂钡锌液体复合热稳定体系的性能；利用La3+的电子性与异辛酸钡、异辛酸锌进行协同作用，提高了复合液体热稳定剂的初期及长期稳定性，改善了聚氯乙烯的加工性能及耐候性；通过热烘法、刚果红法、热重分析及紫外光谱考查了稀土含量、复配助剂对镧/钡/锌三元体系热稳定性的影响。

Lugalbanda was a god and shepherd king of Uruk where he was worshipped for over a thousand years.

Lugalbanda 是神和被崇拜了一千年多 Uruk古埃及喜克索王朝国王。

I am coming just now,' and went on perfuming himself with Hunut, then he came and sat.

我来只是现在，'歼灭战perfuming自己与胡努特，那麼，他来到和SAT 。