电子

This paper proposes an universal e-cash system based on partially blind signature which can be divided to small pieces of arbitrary number one time, so-called single-divisibility.

针对通用电子现金系统的难点在于其可分性，本文提出的方案以SK00系统为基础，实现其转移性(SK00公开问题)，并给商家颁发电子执照行使银行的部分职能，进而提出了一个显式可分(即一次性任意分割电子现金)的离线电子货币系统；同时利用以前的技术实现了一个采用树型结构的可分电子现金系统，并比较了这两个方案和以前方案的效率；二者安全性基于离散对数问题和强无碰撞Hash函数安全性；最后本文利用代理签名给出了一个新的部分盲签名方案。

This article introduces the development and the evolution of IT channel in our country, focusing on the IT channel pattern based on the electronic commerce. Analysis from transformation of value chain explains electronic commerce the fundamental reason which affects the IT channel. Various analyses which IT channel is affected by electronic commerce have been carried out. The relationship between the consumer network purchase behavior and the IT electronic channel has been explained, and necessity of the middle man electronic commercialized pattern had been discovered. Standing on the previous research, this article summarizes the tendency of IT channel development and predicts the future of orientation of IT channel so as to provide some principles for medium and small sized channel members. In the last part of the article, it visualizes the future new IT channel pattern from the angle of economics.

本文介绍了我国IT渠道的发展与演变过程，重点分析了基于电子商务的IT渠道模式，从价值链的改造这个角度进行分析，说明电子商务对IT渠道影响的根源所在，对电子商务影响IT渠道这一事物进行了各种层次和角度的分析，解释了消费者网络购买行为和IT电子渠道中产品选择的关系，揭示了中间商电子商务化的必然性，在以上研究的基础上，总结了IT渠道的当前发展趋势后，本文结合以上研究内容，做出对IT渠道走向的预测，为中小型渠道成员的战略选择提供了一定依据，最后从经济学角度出发做出了对未来IT渠道新模式的构想。

It is found that the expansion width of the circular frequency optical spectrum of the scattered photons in multiphoton nonlinear Compton effect increases with the incident electron velocity increase and the increase of the photon number by the electron absorpted at the same time,and it red...

结果表明，未被俘获电子使该散射的频谱展宽随入射电子速度和与电子同时作用的光子数的增大而增大，随电子与光子非弹性碰撞成分的增大而减小，从而使能量转换效率近乎与电子入射速度正比降低。

The electronic ticket is the electronic image of the paper ticket. Rather than being "ticketless", the electronic ticket contains the ticket information stored in our electronic ticket system. Passengers with China Eastern Airlines electronic tikets may logon et.ce-air.com or www.travelsky.com to check the authenticity and validity of their tickets by inputting their electronic ticket numbers and names.

电子客票是纸质客票的电子影像，电子客票并不是&无票&，而是将客票的信息储存在我们的电子客票系统中，购买东航电子客票的旅客可登陆 et.ce-air.com 或 www.travelsky.com ，输入电子客票号以及旅客姓名，查看自己所购买客票的真实性和有效性。

Main products: Electronic Truck Series, e-floor family, electronic scales series, electronic weight, pricing, counting series, electronic hook Scales series, Belt-scale campaigns, track the value series, ingredients such as electronic weighing scales products; leveraged ground Value Series, the value of the series, electromechanical integration scale campaigns, market scale campaigns, daily Weighing series, and other machinery Weighing products; sensors, cable boxes, such as large-screen Weighing accessories; can be designed according to user needs all kinds of special Weighing And to undertake Weighing the maintenance and transformation of computer weighing management software development

公司主要产品：电子汽车衡系列，电子地上衡系列，电子台秤系列，电子计重，计价，计数系列，电子吊钩秤系列，皮带秤系列，轨道衡系列，配料秤等电子衡器产品；杠杆式地上衡系列，地中衡系列，机电结合秤系列，大盘秤系列，日用衡器系列等各类机械衡器产品；传感器，接线盒，大屏幕等衡器配件；还可根据用户需要设计制作各种专用衡器，并承接衡器的维修与改造，微机称重管理软件的开发等

Woo sung scales: the brand at home and abroad specializing in electronic weighing instrument sales and repair services: Free technical guidance and product planning - the company sell a variety of specifications: high-precision electronic weight scales counting scales weighing×Electronics Electronic Scale Laboratory Scale Units kinds of non-standard equipment Electronic Hanging Scale Electronic Truck Scale to scale instrumentation batching system monorail Forklift Scales Hanging Scales Kitchen Scales human control system - Brand Balance:?

宇成衡器：专业从事国内外各品牌电子衡器的销售及维修服务项目：免费技术指导和产品规划--公司销售各种规格：高精密天平电子计重秤电子计数秤电子计价秤电子秤台秤实验室设备电子吊秤各种非标秤地磅秤电子汽车衡仪表配料系统单轨吊秤叉车秤人体秤厨房用秤控制系统--品牌天平：？

Main Electronics scales weighing equipment: electronic truck scale, electronic small loadometer, electronic weighing scales, counting scales, electronic platform scales, cylinder scales, weigh modules, scales and other fittings; explosion-proof, waterproof, moisture-proof scales; laboratory dedicated precision electronic balance, density balance, moisture analyzer; Autocontrol main aspects: automatic measurement of packaging systems, filling equipment, batching scales (dedicated to reactor, storage tank measurement), automatic batching systems; explosion-proof weighing system; laboratory testing equipment: Japan Sampoong, Switzerland TESA products; three million, the second element equipment; optical products; marble Detected platform equipment; Detect flat iron; hardware, tools, cutting tools and other industrial support products; Xuzhou Heng Electrical Measurement and Control Equipment Ltd. has been since the opening, uphold professional operation and enthusiasm of the Service purpose, to provide customer satisfaction with products and customer satisfaction to allow after-sales service.

电子衡器称重设备主营：电子汽车衡、电子小地磅，电子计重秤、计数秤，电子平台秤，钢瓶秤，称重模块，衡器配件等；防爆、防水、防潮秤；实验室专用的精密电子天平、密度天平、水份测定仪；自动控制方面主营：自动计量包装系统，灌装设备，配料秤（专用于反应釜、储罐的计量），自动配料系统；防爆称量系统；实验室检测设备：日本三丰、瑞士TESA产品；三次元、二次元设备；光学产品；大理石检测平台设备；铸铁检测平板；五金件、工具刀具等工业配套产品；苏州天恒机电测控设备有限公司自开业以来，秉持专业经营与热忱服务之宗旨，提供客户满意的产品及让客户满意的售后服务。

This thesis will pass the detailed analysis, taking safe mode of electronic commerce as the main line, connecting get up, draw lessons from domestic and international to the electronic commerces advanced technique and experiences of safe mode research, introduce the electronic commerce of the Donguan present condition of the safe mode with the present condition of the our country electronic commerce and the present condition of the abroads existent problem, then usher in to resolve the related and safe technique of safe mode problem of electronic commerce, negotiate, mode and strategy, take this as the core, discuss the electronic commerce safe mode problem of the Dongugan to resolve the measure and paths.

本论文将通过详细的分析，以电子商务安全模式为主线，将我国电子商务的现状和国外的现状连接起来，借鉴国内外对电子商务安全模式研究的先进技术和经验，介绍东莞市电子商务安全模式的现状及存在的问题，再引进解决电子商务安全模式问题的相关安全技术、协议、模式和策略，以此为核心，论述东莞市电子商务安全模式问题的解决措施和途径。

It is included the energy spectrum and angular distribution of hot electrons generated by ultrashort laser-solid interaction, the effect to electron behavior of electrical conductivity of target material, the hot electron activities and plasma characteristics in various plasma scale length, the rule of electron movement related to the high harmonic generation in gas, the excelled calculation about the condition of high harmonic generation, the study of electron spectrum and ion spectrum generated by Coulomb explosion in laser cluster interaction.

其中包括超短脉冲激光与固体靶作用中超热电子的能谱和角度分布，靶材料的电导率对电子行为的影响以及在不同的密度标长条件下超热电子和与电子相关的等离子体特征；超短脉冲激光与气体靶相互作用中与高次谐波相关的电子的具体运动规律和产生短波长高次谐波的优化条件；超短脉冲激光与团簇原子相互作用中通过对电子的隧道电离而引起的库仑爆炸等。

These facts conflicted with current theory and were not explained until 1905, when Einstein produced his quantitative law and developed the theory of quanta of light or photons, which was verified much later by Millikan.

此后，莱纳德又继续拓展赫兹关于光电效应的研究，他分析了在高真空环境下光电效应的特性和本质，证明了当紫外线照射在金属上时，会使电子从金属表面逸出，并在真空中传播，电子在电场中被加速或减速，电子轨迹在磁场中改变。通过精确的实验，他证明发射的电子数量正比于入射光所带的能量，而电子的速度，或者说它们的动能，却与入射光能量无关，当入射光的波长减小时，电子速度增大。这个事实与当时的理论是相冲突的，经典物理学无法解释莱纳德的光电效应实验结果。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。