电压

Experimental studies were conducted to investigate the effects of driving parameters,such as driving voltage and negative demagnetizing pulse,on the dynamic response performance of a three-way solenoid valve in the common-rail fuel injection system.

结果表明：提高驱动电压可以有效地提高三通电磁阀的动态响应性能；在不同驱动电压下，对于同一正向励磁脉冲都有一个最优的反向消磁脉冲，这时三通电磁阀的动态响应特性最好；驱动电压越高，最佳消磁脉冲越小，最佳消磁脉冲变化越缓慢。

Firstly-the values of voltage on various test points under normal.states and fault states are measured;and the deviation of voltage is fuzzed for deriving the membership degree of the deviation under different fault states.Then.with the membership degree of each test points and their relevant fault categories 88 the sample for training neural network to establish non.linear function from fault feature to fault categories.

首先测得模拟电路在故障状态和正常状态时各测试节点的电压值，并对其电压偏差值模糊化，从而求得不同故障状态下各测试节点的电压偏差值所对应的隶属度；其次，以各测试节点的隶属度和所对应的故障类型作为训练神经网络的样本，来建立从故障特征到故障类型的非线性函数；最后。

When a voltage higher than the design voltage strikes the line, the gas ionizes and conducts the excess voltage to ground.

当高于设计电压的外部电压击中电线，玻璃胶囊中的气体将被电离并形成导体，将过高的电压导入地下。

A7800 Features: 10 Mb s Manchester encoding decoding with receive clock recovery Patented digital phase locked loop decoder re- quires no precision external components Decodes Manchester data with up to g18 ns of jitter Loopback capability for diagnostics Externally selectable half or full step modes of opera- tion at transmit output Squelch circuits at the receive and collision inputs re- ject noise High voltage protection at transceiver interface (16V) TTL MOS compatible controller interface Connects directly to the transceiver cable A7800 Maximum Ratings: A7800 Pinout:· NPT IGBT technology · low saturation voltage · low switching losses · switching frequency up to 30 kHz · square RBSOA, no latch up · high short circuit capability · positive temperature coefficient for easy parallelling · MOS input, voltage controlled · ultra fast free wheeling diodes · solderable pins for PCB mounting · package with copper base plate

A7800特点： 10兆s曼彻斯特编码与接收时钟恢复专利解码数字锁相环解码器重新奎雷斯没有精确数据的外部元件曼彻斯特解码高达全部G18抖动纳秒环回功能用于诊断外部可选的一半或整步模式的歌剧和灰在传输和接收碰撞投入重新ject高噪音在收发器接口（16V的）马鞍山的TTL兼容控制器接口电压保护输出静噪电路直接连接到收发器的电缆 A7800最大额定值： A7800引脚说明：·不扩散核武器条约IGBT技术·低饱和电压·低开关损耗·开关频率可达30千赫·平方米RBSOA，没有锁定了高短路能力··正温度，便于parallelling·马鞍山消耗系数，电压控制·超高速免费·印刷电路板焊接的引脚安装·铜底板包续流二极管

The computed result indicated that the overvoltage of no-fault phase was determined by the instant voltage, when there is reigniting of fault phase.

仿真结果表明，健全相的过电压值取决于故障相电压发生重燃时刻的瞬间电压值，重燃击穿电压越大，一定时间内电弧重燃的次数越少。

On the basis of experiment analyses we would got that, When arc met with chute, it was blocked and had a stagnation, this made hot gas flow incrase near the chute; After arc went into the chute, mental vapor from arc root would lower the dielectric strength near the chute, meanwhile, High value of arc voltage and the corase face of the chute made electric strength increase. These factors might give rise to local restriking near the chute, and made arc voltage drop suddenly.

总结实验结果并加以分析，本文提出了这样的观点：电弧进入栅片时，在入口处受阻后的停滞，会使该区域的热气流增加；进入栅片后，弧根蒸发的金属蒸汽、电弧热气流会降低栅片入口区域的介质强度；电弧被栅片分割后，电压急剧上升，再加上栅片表面的不均匀会使局部区域的电场强度显著增加，这些因素的综合作用会导致电弧在栅片入口附近发生局部重击穿，引起电弧电压电压跌落。

Series power quality controller can mitigate the voltage disturbances by superposing a voltage on the system voltage.

串联型电能质量控制器通过向系统电压中串联一个电压源来调节用户侧电压质量。

A novel hybrid diode-clamp cascade multilevel converter is presented in this paper. The new concept of the converter is based on connection of multiple diode-clamp converter modules with different dc bus voltages. Normally, the voltage blocking capability of faster devices such as IGBT and the switching speed of high voltage devices like GTO are found to be limited.

该文在研究传统的级联多电平、传统混合级联多电平以及二级管钳位级联多电平变换器的基础上提出了一种新型的混合二极管钳位级联多电平变换器，这种新型变换器是将具有不同直流母线电压的多个二极管钳位多电平变换器进行级联，输出电压是将这些变换器的输出电压进行矢量相加而合成的。

When gas pressure is constant, delay decreases with the increase of laser energy and percent of self-breakdown voltage.

当激光能量一定时，延迟时间随充气压力的减小和电压的增加而减小，并且不同充气压力的延迟时间随电压变化的曲线斜率是随电压的增加而减小的。

It adopts the single chip computer control calculation meritorious service capacity, and parameters such as real power, reactive power, meritorious service rate element, tension fundamental harmonic virtual value and tension harmonious wave virtual value and so on these are separation to the calculation branch to the measurement that on the basis of the scattered integration formula in immediate future scattered Fourier transformation, the exchange basseted on to power system parameter sampling idea was achieved to adjust all the journey moreover the frequency alternating current frequency and the tension virtual value as well as the electric current virtual value in the way of software .

它采用单片机的控制运算功能，根据离散积分公式即离散傅立叶变换，基于对电力系统参数进行采样的思想，实现同时对一路工频交流电的频率、电压有效值、电流有效值的测量，用软件计算分析出有功功率、无功功率、功率因素、电压基波有效值、电压谐波有效值等参数。

Shop assistant: Please check at the door.

店员：请您到门口柜台交费。

In the end, transportation of PAHs in the environmental matrix was preliminarily investigated and discussed according to PAHs data of soils and sediments from a certain region in Shanghai. The result indicated that there are two or more pathways on PAHs transportation in the environmental matrix.

最后，对上海特定地区内PAHs在环境介质中的迁移径途进行了分析讨论，结果表明上海市土壤和沉积物等环境介质中PAHs的迁移存在多种途径。