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According to the requirement of power supply company, the authors propose a concept of weekly market by which the impact of price elasticity matrix of demand side on power purchase decision-making under time-of-use price is led into the optimization of power supply company's power purchase from weekly market, and a multi-objective stochastic optimization model for power purchase from weekly market in which the price elasticity matrix of demand side and risk are considered.

根据供电公司购售电业务的工作需要提出了周市场的概念，首次将分时电价下需求侧电量电价弹性矩阵对购电决策的影响引入供电公司周市场购电优化中，并建立了计及需求侧E矩阵与风险的周市场购电多目标随机优化模型。

Draw lessons from technical assessment method of flue gas desulfurization process, the paper employ the technical assessment of ESP"s.By integrating the expert"s experience and knowledge of designing, production, assemblage, and operation, the paper built up the technical assessment indicatrix body system and assessment system on the base of the ESPs technical investigation.

本文借鉴在烟气脱硫领域应用较为成熟的技术评估方法，提出了一种适用于电除尘技术的评估方法；通过集成燃煤电厂电除尘器理论、设计、制造、安装和运行等行业专家的经验知识，在深入调研电除尘技术现状的基础上，建立了电除尘技术评价指标体系和评估系统；利用可视化编程工具Visual Basic结合SQL Server数据库开发了评估系统软件。

Chapter two presents the three-dimensional equations of the nonlinear theory of electroelasticty for large deformations and strong fields and the linear theory of piezoelectricity for infinitesimal deformation and fields.

第二章从连续介质力学理论出发，给出了适于压电研究的普遍的电弹性非线性理论，以及近似的三维线性压电理论和线性压电本构关系。

Among them very multinomial and direct or indirect design reachs relevant industry to sensor, detailed situation is as follows: The computer reachs peripheral equipment: Hold pattern recognition of GPS receiver, graph and processing system; Microelectronics and photoelectron yuan parts of an apparatus: Cadmium of parts of an apparatus of coupling of CCD photoelectricity carry on one's shoulder, tellurium is mercuric , infra-red detector; CMOS image sensor; Communication equipment reachs a product: Smooth communication is metric with the instrument that monitor; Civil spacecraft reachs ground facilities: Spacecraft is lukewarm control a product; Automation machinery reachs device: Industrial robot and intelligent robot; Electromechanical key foundation: Intelligent air cylinder, intelligence changes model carapace breaker (voltage 380V, 660V, voltaic 1000A), prevent adopt device of dead apply the brake , the electron controls vehicle of the automatic gear-box, dynamoelectric steering gear that help strength, car to carry diagnostic system, gasoline engine electronic-controlled engine of device, derv is electronic-controlled car of device, alternative fuel changes device, car; Instrument appearance reachs a system: GPS car fixed position, monitoring calls the police attemper system, colliery installs all inspection to measure general management system, hydroelectric station to monitor control system, automatic cruise automatically to control a system (the car is auxiliary drive system), the electron collects fees administrative system (ceaseless car electron pays cost the system), two-phase; New-style medical apparatus and instruments: Medical sensor; Inorganic metalloid material: Component of the pottery and porcelain that suppress report, lukewarm characteristic thermal resistor ; New-style the sources of energy reachs equipment: The solar battery reachs package; The environment monitors an instrument: Monitor appearance, CO automatically to monitor appearance, automatic acid rain automatically sampler and determine appearance, soot, dust is automatic sampler and determine appearance, flue gas is automatic sampler and determine steam of end of appearance, car determines automatically appearance, portable poisonous and harmful gas determines quality of air of type of appearance, flow; The exploration of the sources of energy and mineral products resource develops device: MWD is followed get oil of logging instrument, numerical control monitor below well of deep well logging instrument, colliery reach calamity to forecast; The project measures and equipment of earthly physics observation: Project acceleration measures system, much general to strap weather radar (use be concerned with or double polarization technology), intelligence atmosphere sensor (contain lukewarm, press, irradiation level of wet, wind, precipitation, dew point, sun), personal computer control is automatic and perpendicular artesian well system , marine atmosphere; 1 2 of on one page issues one page

主动化机械及行动措施：工业机械人和智能机械人；机电要害根本件：智能气缸、智能化塑壳断路器（电压380V、660V，电流1000A）、防抱死制动安装、电子节制主动变速箱、电动助力转向安装、汽车车载诊断系统、汽油策念头电控安装、柴油策念头电控安装、代用燃料汽车转换安装、汽车前进前辈电子传感器、高效汽车尾气净化安装、柴油策念头高压供油系统（≥1600Bar）、车辆动静节制系统、被动悬架系统、汽车防碰撞安装、汽车电子防盗安装、车内情况智能节制系统、汽车能源多能源治理系统、空气悬架系统、电子制动系统；仪器仪表及系统：GPS汽车定位、监控报警调剂系统、煤矿安好检测综合治理系统、水电站主动监测节制系统、主动巡航节制系统、电子收费治理系统、两相流量固体流量计、现场总线智能仪表；新型医疗器械：医用传感器；无机非金属材料：压电陶瓷元件、正温特征热敏电阻；新型能源及装备：太阳能电池及组件；情况监测仪器：主动监测仪、CO主动监测仪、主动酸雨采样器及测定仪、烟尘、粉尘主动采样器及测定仪、烟气主动采样器及测定仪、汽车尾汽主动测定仪、便携式有毒有害气体测定仪、流动式空气品质监测车、间歇式空气中有机传染物主动分析仪、COD主动在线监测仪BOD主动在线监测仪、浊度和电导主动在线监测仪、DO主动在线监测仪、TOC主动在线监测仪、TOD主动在线监测仪、氨氮主动在线监测仪、油份测定仪、多性能水质现场监测仪、车载型X萤光测试仪、噪声频谱分析仪、振动仪、辐射剂量监测仪、射线分析测试仪、CH主动监测仪；能源和矿产资本的勘察开辟行动措施：MWD随钻测井仪、数控石油深井测井仪、煤矿井下监测及灾难预告；工程测量和地球物理观测行动措施：工程加速度测量系统、多普勒天气雷达、智能型气象形象传感器(含温、压、湿、风、降水、露点、太阳辐照度)、微机节制主动垂直钻井系统、船用气象形象仪、磁通门罗盘和电位计罗盘、测波仪、智能型大陆水质监测用化学传感器(陆续工作3-6个月)、海流测量仪器（操纵声学、机械、电磁办法）、走航式声学多普勒海流剖面仪、声学应答开释器、声学水位计、近海深浪潮汐测量系统；农业工程行动措实行动措施：农业工程行动措施情况计较机主动节制行动措施、温室浇灌营养液主动设置装备摆设与施肥行动措施、巷道式智能化孵化器。

The deformed metal-SWNTs and metal-TCNTs can be transformed to semiconductor or insulator due to deformations resulting to variation of the atomic structure and the nearest-atom transfer integral having relation with the directions.Based on the Boltzmann transport equation and n - electronic energy dispersion relations for individual SWNTs, the theoretical model caculating the current and conductance of the SWNTs is deduced. The low-temperature conductances of undoping or doping SWNTs are studied numerically, the calculated results show that, for the doping SWNTs, the conductance is quantized, i.e.

我们从Boltzmann方程出发，并结合SWNTs的能量色散关系，导出了计算手性SWNTs电导或电流的理论模型，并分别对非掺杂和掺杂SWNTs的低温电导或电流进行数值计算，结果表明：对于非掺杂的SWNTs，其电导是量子化的，即电导随偏压或电子输运能量变化呈跃变的台阶式结构，这些结构随管径增大或温度升高变得不明显；对于掺杂SWNTs，当偏压为某些特定值V_i时，传导电流有跃变，且传导电流的大小、跃变周期及跃变幅度等不是完全由掺杂后的电子浓度决定的，而与管半径R及掺杂后Fermi能级附近的电子态密度有直接关系，随着温度的升高和管径的增大，跃变结构趋于平滑。

The results show that, the distribution of magnetic field and electromagnetic force in the aluminum film on the cathode slope are in symmetry to the long axis of the cell, especially the magnetic force is in the same direction as the gravity force, which is in favor of the aluminum discharging from the cathode slope. The highest fluctuation of aluminum pad surface in the accumulation sump is 0.021 m, which still remains within the safe range, and will not cause interpolar short circuit, so a normal operation process could be maintained with the same bus bar configuration as the current 75 kA aluminum reduction cells.

结果表明：阴极斜坡表面电磁场和电磁力场分布基本呈沿电解槽长轴对称分布，且电磁力与重力方向相同，这有利于阴极表面电磁力向聚铝沟排放，而在电磁力作用下，聚铝沟内铝液波动最大幅度为0.021 m，仍保持在安全范围之内，不会引起两极短路现象的发生，表明在现有75 kA普通预焙槽母线配置方案下，可以维持导流型结构电解槽的正常运行。

The product has five serried and more than eighty specifications. The main products are electric hammer,electric planer, electric drill,circular saw,electric shears, impact drill,angle grinder,vertical grinder,electric floor sander,stone cutter,formed material culter,grass mower,electric lopping shears etc.the company attaches importance to improving product quality and service level.

公司已形成了以"光明"牌为主导的五大类八十多个品种的生产规模及销售网络，其中主要产品有：电锤、电刨、电钻、电园锯、电剪刀、冲击钻、角向磨光机、直向砂轮机、地板砂光机、石材切割机、型材切割机、剪草机、剪枝机等，并取得国家"CCC"认证、"ISO9002"质量体系认证，可提供"CE"、"UL"认证的产品。

By combining virtual instruments technique with the test technique of electro-hydraulic servo valve, the test system of electro-hydraulic servo valve based on virtual instruments has been developed by the graphics software-LabVIEW6.1. The test principle and method of electro-hydraulic servo valve were discussed in this dissertation. The experimental results on a Moog servo valve demonstrate that the design of electronic-hydraulic servo valve test system is valid.

本文将虚拟仪器技术和电液伺服阀性能测试技术结合起来，利用图形化软件工具—LabVIEW，研制开发出了基于虚拟仪器的电液伺服阀性能测试系统，对电液伺服阀的静、动态特性测试原理和方法进行了讨论和研究，以MOOG伺服阀为测试对象进行了静态特性测试和试验结果分析，验证了所开发的电液伺服阀测试系统设计方案的合理性。

Experimental results show that the different substituted location and different substituted group on benzene cycle would result in the diversity of reduction properties of substituted aryl nitrobenzene. Substituted nitrobenzenes with withdrawing group will be reduced at more positive potential, while those with repelling group will be reduced at more negative potential. In addition, the reduction potential of nitro group of o-nitrobenzene shifts more negative due to the effect of space resistance.

结果表明，芳族硝基化合物在苯环上的取代基位置不同以及在相同位置上取代基的种类不同均可使各芳族硝基化合物的电还原性能发生较大差异：吸电子取代基在电还原过程中电位较正，推电子取代基的电还原电位较负：邻位取代基在反应过程中由于空间位阻效应，苯环上的硝基在电还原时电位往负方向移动。

The results show that electric development depends highly on ice phase microphysical processes, and inductive and noninductive charging mechanisms play a role in evolution of electric structure inside thunderstorms.

结果表明：感应和非感应起电机制是雷暴云中电结构形成的主要因素，雷暴云中起电活动的强弱很大程度上依赖于冰相物的出现时间，对流运动与起电过程的关系主要体现在对流运动影响着云中的凝结和冻结过程，从而与冰相物出现的时间有关。

They go to town. Would you just ask them?

他们在城里你能问他们吗？

Ossein pretreated for a2 weeks period exhibited the maximum% yield incase of bone gelatin, while the yield from intact skin was higher than that realized incase of de-scaled skin.

预处理时间达2星期的骨胶原表现出最高的骨明胶百分产量，然而从未处理鱼皮中得到的产率比去鳞的鱼皮得到的要高。