甲醇

The effects of methanol concentration,methanol temperature,cell temperature and air state on the performance of self-installed passive DMFC are investigated.

研究甲醇浓度、甲醇溶液温度、电池温度以及阴极空气状态对被动式直接甲醇燃料电池电化学性能的影响。

K-MnO/γ-Al2O3 and Cu/SiO2-C15.2 exhibited higher activity and selectivity for continuous hydrogenation of methyl benzoate to benzyl alcohol, the conversion of methyl benzoate was 89.2% and the selectivity of benzyl alcohol reached 84.1%.

以K-MnO/γ-Al2O3和Cu/SiO2为催化剂，利用固定床串联反应器实现了苯甲酸甲酯连续加氢合成无氯苯甲醇反应过程。K-MnO/γ-Al2O3和Cu/SiO2催化剂对于苯甲酸甲酯连续加氢合成苯甲醇具有良好的加氢活性，反应转化率可达89.2%，苯甲醇的选择性为84.1%。

The exchange film can be used in micro direct carbinol fuel battery with high stability good for reducing battery sizes to improve utility of micro liquid fuel materials.

使得用本发明进行改性处理的质子交换膜可用于微型直接甲醇燃料电池，可使微型甲醇燃料电池稳定性得到提高，有利于单体电池尺寸的进一步减小，促进微型液体进料直接甲醇燃料电池的实用化。

NC307 catalyzer using to synthesize carbinol made use of theory production of investigating C306 and FC306 catalyzer, this catalyzer put up more high space-time yield and thermal stability.

NC307型甲醇合成催化剂的研制充分利用C306和FC306型甲醇合成催化剂研究过程中取得理论成果，表现出更高的甲醇时空产率和选择性、热稳定性。

MTT assays indicated that the methanol extract from Hericium erinaceus and Lentinus striguellus have stronger cytotoxity against HeLa cells than other extracts.The methanol extracts from Agrocybe sp had the bioactivity of antibacteria and anti-candida.The methanol extracts from Phellinus vanini and Fistulina hepatica had the bioactivity of inhibition on elastase.

MTT测定表明大部分食药用真菌的甲醇提取物具有不同程度的细胞毒活性，猴头菌与巴西革耳甲醇提取物的作用较强；鳞伞甲醇提取物的抗细菌和抗真菌活性较强；牛舌菌和杨黄菌的甲醇提取物具有抑制弹性蛋白酶活性的作用。

The fungicidal activity of methanol extract was higher than that of ethyl acetate extract, and the inhibition rates were higher than 90% against Alternaria longipes, Fusarium oxysporium, Gibberella zeae, Glomerella cingulata, Exserohilum turcicum under the concentration of 1000g/mL The results of the inhibition of spore germination indicated that the fermentation products exhibited obvious inhibition rate against Alternaria longipes, Exserohilum turcicum and Fusarium coeruleum, the EC50 values was 59.4g/mL, 96.5g/mL and 132.5g/mL. In the bioassay of the fermentation products against Bacillus sub tills and Bacillus cereus, by means of detection fo inhibition zone, the inhibition zone diameter was 20mm and 27mm. The results of pot tests that methanol extract showed higher than 70% of protective efficacy and therapeutic efficacy against wheat powdery mildew under the concentration of 2000g/mL.

其中，甲醇提取物的抑菌活性比乙酸乙酯提取物强，在1000g/mL浓度下对烟草赤星病菌、马铃薯干腐病菌、小麦赤霉病菌、苹果炭疽病菌、玉米大斑病菌的菌丝生长抑制率均大于90%；抑制孢子萌发法试验结果表明，2K3菌株菌丝体的甲醇提取物对烟草赤星病菌玉米大斑病菌和马铃薯干腐病菌的EC50分别为59.4g/mL、96.5g/mL和132.5g/mL；管碟法生测结果表明，2K3菌株菌丝体的甲醇提取物对枯草芽孢杆菌和蜡状芽孢杆菌的抑菌圈直径分别为20mm和27mm；盆栽试验结果表明，2K3菌株菌丝体的甲醇提取物在2000g/mL浓度下对小麦白粉病的治疗和保护作用均在70%以上。

The catalytic transformation pathway can change to decrease the yield of hydrogen and yield methyl-contained sulfides such as methyl mercaptan, dimethyl sulfide and dimethyl disulfide, but overlarge concentration of methanol would holdback the transformation of isobutyl mercaptan. The transformation of isobutyl mercaptan was favorable if the volume ratio of methanol and benzene was 0.2.The addition of methanol assume certain effect on the catalytic cracking of di-n-butyl sulfide in solvent benzene but without changing the cracking reaction mechanism of di-n-butyl sulfide.

甲醇也可以使异丁硫醇的催化转化路径发生改变降低硫化氢的产率，生成甲硫醇、甲硫醚及二甲基二硫化物等含甲基硫化物，但甲醇的浓度过高会抑制异丁硫醇的转化，在反应体系中当甲醇的体积占到溶剂苯体积的20%时对异丁硫醇的转化较为有利；甲醇的添加对丁硫醚在溶剂苯中的催化裂化有一定影响，但没有改变丁硫醚的裂解反应历程。

Methods Control the methanol feeding in growth phase of Hansenula polymorpha by online monitoring. In induction phase, the expression levels of HBsAg when the methanol feeding were controlled by DO-Stat/pH-Stat method and by offline gas chromatography, as well as those when only methanol was fed and glycerol and methanol were fed alternatively, were compared.

在细胞生长阶段采用DO/pH线测量的控制方法，使酵母细胞密度达到一个较高水平，诱导期比较DO-Stat/pH-Stat法和离线检测甲醇两种控制流加甲醇的方法，同时也比较用甘油和甲醇双碳源间断流加法与单纯流加甲醇法对目的蛋白表达的影响。

The methanol contents of carambola wine fermented from fresh and frozen carambola juice were 33 and 74 ppm respectively. The alcohol content, soluble solid, specificity gravity, pH and titrable acid are almost the same during the fermentation of carambola juice and puree, the methanol content of the must would increase as the fermentation progressing. The methanol content of the wine fermented from carambola juice and carambola puree were 74 and 256 ppm respectively, so the separation of the pulp from carambola puree can decrease the methanol content efficiently in carambola winemaking.

新鲜及冷冻杨桃汁经发酵后，甲醇含量分别为33及74 ppm，杨桃汁与杨桃泥在发酵期间其酒精度、可溶性固形物、比重、pH、可滴定酸的变化情形相似，而甲醇则随著发酵时间增加而增加，杨桃汁及杨桃泥所酿造之杨桃酒其甲醇量分别为74 及256 ppm，结果显示杨桃发酵前汁渣分离将可有效降低杨桃酿造酒中甲醇含量。

Experimental results indicated that the contaminants generally existed in mussel, such as α-HCH,β-HCH,γ-HCH,δ-HCH, o·p-DDT, p·p-DDT, p·p-DDD, were degraded completely under the above conditions, whereas DDE, aldrin and dieldrin were partly degraded. No detectable degradation of PCB 1242 and PCB 1248 were observed. Thus the conventional preparation of the contaminants using the columns packed with Florisil or SiO〓 could be left out.

测定贻贝中的PCBs时，以KOH甲醇溶液处理试样，在微波能作用下，试样的微波皂化与有机氯农药的微波碱解同时进行；测定土壤和沉积物中的PCBs时，以KOH甲醇溶液处理试样，在微波能作用下，PCBs的微波萃取与有机氯农药的微波碱解同时进行，1M KOH甲醇溶液对PCBs的微波萃取能力与纯甲醇溶剂相当。

The concept of equivalent rotationally rigidity is offered and the formula of rotationally rigidity is obtained.

主要做了如下几个方面的工作：对伸臂位于顶部的单层框架—筒体模型进行分析，提出了等效转动约束的概念和转动约束刚度的表达式。

Male cats normally do not need aftercare with the exception of the night after the anesthetic.

男猫通常不需要善后除了晚上的麻醉。