甲状腺

Group R were induced and maintained with remifentanil and propofol, while group F with fentanyl and propofol. Hemadynamics changing during the induction and maintenance phase, doses of propofol and atracurium, spontaneous breath recovery time, awake time, time of endotracheal tube extubation and side-effect were investigated and compared. Results There were no significant differences in doses of propofol and atracurium between two groups.

选择ASA 分级Ⅰ-Ⅱ级择期在颈丛复合全身麻醉下行甲状腺次全切除术病人40例，随机分为瑞芬太尼组及芬太尼组，R组采用瑞芬太尼和丙泊酚诱导和维持麻醉，F组采用芬太尼和丙泊酚诱导和维持麻醉，观察并比较两组病人麻醉诱导及维持期血流动力学的变化、术中丙泊酚和阿曲库铵的用量、术毕停药后病人自主呼吸恢复时间、清醒时间、拔管时间以及苏醒期不良反应等。

Methods Forty ASAⅠ-Ⅱpatients scheduled for elective thyroidectomy under cervical plexus block combined with general anesthesia were enrolled and randomly divided into two groups: group remifentanil and group fentanyl. Group R were induced and maintained with remifentanil and propofol, while group F with fentanyl and propofol. Hemadynamics changing during the induction and maintenance phase, doses of propofol and atracurium, spontaneous breath recovery time, awake time, time of endotracheal tube extubation and side-effect were investigated and compared. Results The re were no significant differences in doses of propofol and atracurium between two groups.

选择ASA 分级Ⅰ-Ⅱ级择期在颈丛复合全身麻醉下行甲状腺次全切除术病人40例，随机分为瑞芬太尼组及芬太尼组，R组采用瑞芬太尼和丙泊酚诱导和维持麻醉，F组采用芬太尼和丙泊酚诱导和维持麻醉，观察并比较两组病人麻醉诱导及维持期血流动力学的变化、术中丙泊酚和阿曲库铵的用量、术毕停药后病人自主呼吸恢复时间、清醒时间、拔管时间以及苏醒期不良反应等。

Abstract］ Objective To study a new clinical method of avoiding mutilation of strap muscles in hemithyroidectomy.

摘要］ 目的探讨因甲状腺肿瘤巨大，经传统中线切口手术难以保全带状肌时的解决方法。

Abstract］ Objective To study a new clinical method of avoiding mutilation of strap muscles in hemithyroidectomy.

作者：吴忠新，沈平云，陆保林［摘要］目的探讨因甲状腺肿瘤巨大，经传统中线切口手术难以保全带状肌时的解决方法。

Objective and Methods:The Cardiac hemodynamic changes in 61 patients with hyperthyroidism were studied by Doppler echocardiography.

目的与方法：本文用多普勒超声心动图的方法研究甲状腺机能亢进患者高动力循环和心力衰竭的关系。

There is Cx43 expression in the human thyroid epithelial cells, and there are heterogenicity in levels of Cx43 expression in autoimmune thyroid diseases.

Cx43可在人甲状腺上皮细胞中表达；Cx43在AITD的表达强度存在异质性，这种缝隙连接蛋白表达的异质性可能与AITD的发生、发展及预后有关。

Methods 43 patients with hyperthyroidism complicated with severe hepatitis were divided into two groups According to their different treatments: 18 cases were treated with anti-thyroid drugs as group A and 25 cases with ~(131)I therapy as group B, on the basis of hepatinica and heteropathy.

将43例甲亢合并重型肝炎的患者按治疗方案分成二组：A组抗甲状腺药物组，18例患者接受ATD和护肝综合治疗；B组~(131)碘组，25例患者接受~(131)碘和护肝综合治疗。

Abstract］Objective: To study the effects of longtime seleniumand iodinedeficiency on histomorphology and PCNA expression of thyroid gland of rat at development stage.

目的：研究长期低硒、低碘饲料喂养对子代发育期大鼠甲状腺组织形态结构以及PCNA表达的影响。

Methods The activity of b5R and the levels of H2O2 in thyroid were measured with potassium ferricyanide as substrate and with the homovanillic acid fluorescence assay,the effect of change of b5R activity on the levels of H2O2 and formation of protein-bound iodine were observed by the addition of b5R inhibitor.

应用荧光分析等技术测定甲状腺b5R活性和H2O2浓度，用b5R抑制剂观察b5R活性变化对H2O2浓度和蛋白结合碘形成影响。

Hyperemesis, preeclampsia, or hyperthyroidism may be present.

可以出现妊娠剧吐，子痫前期或甲状腺功能亢进等。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。