甲状腺

Objective: To explore the changes and clinical significance of serum thyroid hormones in umbilical and venous blood 3 days after birth in asphyxial neonates.

目的：探讨新生儿窒息后血清甲状腺激素的变化及其临床意义。

Our objective was to determine the relationship between thyroid function and presence of atrial fibrillation in older subjects.

我们的研究目的是，确定甲状腺功能与老年个体发生房颤两者之间的关系。

Fluorosis ; Chicks ; Thyroid structure ; Atrophia ; Goiter

氟中毒；鸡；甲状腺；萎缩；肿大

MethodsUnder the general anesthesia implements January,2008 from 69 example giant thyroid gland tumor thyroid gland bifoil which or the single leaf total excision technique patient to December,2009 carries on the review analysis summary to this courtyard.

对我院2008年1月～2009年12月实施的69例巨大甲状腺肿瘤双侧次全切除或单叶全切除术患者进行回顾性分析总结。

Brabant G,Hoang-VuC,Cetin Y,et al.E-cadherin:a differentiation marker in thyroid malignancies.

姚琪远，邹强，倪泉兴，等。E-cadherin 在甲状腺乳头状腺癌中的表达及临床意义。

The length of left lobe and right lobe in front of brachiocephalic vein were 14.4 mm and 13.7 mm separately. The average protruding angle of sternum was 10.9°.

胸腺上极与甲状腺下极的关系为：左侧两者相距平均为21.5 mm；右侧相距为23.8 mm。

The experiment two: enzyme preparation significantly improved average daily gainand feed conversion ratio (P＜0.05). Enzyme preparation significantly increased energymetabolizability and digestibility of crude fiber, crude protein and neutral detergent fiber,but had no remarkable effect on digestibility of dry matter, crude fat and acid detergentfiber. Enzyme preparation significantly decreased the relative viscosity of duodenal andjejunal digesta. The pH of intestine had no noticed difference in all groups. Enzymepreparation significantly decreased relative weight of gizzard, proventficulus, duodenum,jejunum and ileum. Enzyme preparation significantly increased villus size of duodenumand jejunum, and villus to crypt ratio of duodenum and ileum significantly increased too.Enzyme preparation considerably decreased ileal crypt height (P＜0.05), and didn"t affectthickness of intestinal wall. Supplementing enzyme preparation, the serum glucose, totalprotein and alanine aminotransferase, but enzyme preparation hadn"t noticed influenceupon uric acid, total cholesterol, triglyceride and high-density lipoproteins. Enzymepreparation significantly increased insulin, triiodothyronine and insulin-like growthfactor-Ⅰ. Adding enzyme preparation, the percentage of thyroid stimulating hormone andgrowth hormone in the serum increased 16.44%, 19.18% and 18.84%, 21.74%respectively, and the percentage of glucagon and thyroxine decreased 12.07%, 14.36% and 13.79%, 15.40%, but failed to reach statistical significance (P＞0.05). Enzymepreparation significantly increased (P＜0.05) the trypsin and amylase activity of duodenaland jejunal digesta, but enzyme preparation didnt affect significantly (P＞0.05) theintestinal lipase activity and pancreatic digestive enzyme. Enzyme preparation had nosignificant effect on caecal microbial population.

试验二：酶制剂显著提高平均日增重和饲料转化率(P＜0.05)；酶制剂显著提高能量代谢率及粗纤维、粗蛋白、中性洗涤纤维消化率(P＜0.05)，而对干物质、粗脂肪、酸性洗涤纤维消化率影响不显著；酶制剂显著降低十二指肠和空肠食糜相对粘度(P＜0.05)；添加酶制剂对肠道pH影响不显著；酶制剂显著降低肌胃、腺胃、十二指肠、空肠、回肠相对重(P＜0.05)，显著提高十二指肠和空肠绒毛高度，显著增加十二指肠和回肠绒毛高度／隐窝深度，降低回肠隐窝深度(P＜0.05)，对肠壁厚度影响不显著；酶制剂显著提高血清葡萄糖、总蛋白和谷丙转氨酶浓度(P＜0.05)，对尿酸、总胆固醇、甘油三酯及高密度脂蛋白浓度影响不显著，显著提高胰岛素、T_3、IGF-Ⅰ水平，添加酶制剂后，促甲状腺激素、生长激素分别提高16.44％、19.18％和18.84％、21.74％，胰高血糖素和T_4分别降低12.07％、14.36％和13.79％、15.40％，但差异不显著；酶制剂对胰腺消化酶活性影响不显著，显著增加十二指肠和空肠胰蛋白酶、淀粉酶活性，对小肠脂肪酶活性影响不显著；酶制剂对盲肠微生物菌落数影响不显著。

The "calcified nodule in cyst " sign was found to be very specific for cystic thyroid carcinoma.

&囊内钙化性结节&征是囊性甲状腺癌可靠的诊断征象之一。

Methods: Normal and benign nodular thyroid samples were assayed for ER and PR with Dextran Carbo Activatus Saturation Analysis.

以葡聚糖活性碳饱和分析法测试人正常甲状腺组织20例良性结节各10例及其雌、孕激素受体的表达。

Objective To evaluate the effect of treatment for chylous fistulas after thyroid carcinoma radical correction , as a means of reasonable option of therapeutic measures.

目的 回顾性分析我院1992年8月～2008年8月甲状腺癌联合根治术后18例乳糜瘘的临床资料，评价乳糜瘘的治疗效果，以便合理地选择治疗方案。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。