甲状旁腺

Among the 94 cases, 90 cases were of parathyroid adenoma,and 4 cases of parathyroid carcinoma.

结果：94例均经手术和病理证实，甲状旁腺瘤90例，甲状旁腺癌4例。

Methods 10 cases of primary hyperparathyroidism and parathyroid adenoma for latest 5 years were retrospectively analyzed.

回顾性分析近5年来我院收治的10例原发性甲状旁腺功能亢进症和甲状旁腺腺瘤的临床资料。

Imaging studies showed that the positive rate of the ultrasound was 73.33%,the CT was 60.00%,the MRI was 75.00%,and the 99mTc-MIBI was 100.00%.All the patients were underwent parathyroidectomy of front neck incision, and were identified with parathyroid adenoma in 16 cases, hyperplasia in 1case and carcinoma in 2 cases. Follow-up was done from 10 months to 6 years after surgery.

影像学检查的阳性率：B超为73.33％，CT为60.00％，MRI为75.00％，99mTc-MIBI为100.00％。19例患者均经颈前弧形切口行甲状旁腺切除术，16例为甲状旁腺腺瘤；2例为甲状旁腺腺瘤伴灶性癌变；1例为甲状旁腺增生。

The Ca level was also significantly decreased after the operations but it only had statistic significances in group Ⅰ. Conclusion Both subtotal parathyroidectomy and total parathyroidectomy with parathyroid tissue transplantation in the forearm have therapeutic effects for renal secondary hyperparathyroidism and the effects had no significant differences in the short term.

对内科治疗无效的肾性继发性甲状旁腺功能亢进患者，甲状旁腺次全切除术及甲状旁腺全切＋前臂移植术都是有效的治疗方法，且两种手术方式在术后短期内（术后1天及6个月）的治疗效果无统计学差异。

As a result, the cells of the parathyroid gland could not respond to stimuli that would cause them to secrete parathyroid hormone, leading to the condition of pseudohypoparathyroidism.

其结果是，能使正常甲状旁腺细胞分泌甲状旁腺激素的刺激，却不能使携带Gα亚基突变的甲状旁腺细胞作出应答反应，因而导致假性甲状旁腺功能减退症状。

Also, cinacalcet, a new medication that stimulates the calcium sensing receptor in the parathyroid gland and causes negative feedback on PTH production and release, can be used to treat secondary hyperparathyroidism.

另外4，这些新的维生素D类似物的事业少血清钙，磷浓度升高。5此外，cinacalcet，一个新的刺激的药物检测中的钙甲状旁腺受体，造成对生产和释放甲状旁腺负反馈，可用于治疗继发甲状旁腺功能亢进。

Hypocalcemia stimulates the parathyroid gland to excrete PTH, a process termed secondary hyperparathyroidism.

低血钙刺激甲状旁腺分泌甲状旁腺素的，这个过程被称为继发甲状旁腺功能亢进。

Results 35 cases of hyperparathyroidism were proved, including 31 adenomas （ ectopic 1 ）, 3 hyperplasia and 1 carcinoma.

结果确诊的35例甲旁亢患者，其中甲状旁腺腺瘤31例（异位1例）、甲状旁腺增生3例与甲状旁腺腺癌1例。

Results There were 15 patients and 9 patients suffering from skeleton and urinary symptoms respectively, and 1 patient with Asymptomatic Primary Hyperparathyroidism.

结果 骨骼系统受累15例，泌尿系统受累9例，无症状1例。22例行病理检查证实甲状旁腺腺瘤17例，甲状旁腺增生4例，甲状旁腺癌1例。

Parathyroid hyperplasia is the second most common form of primary hyperparathyroidism, with parathyroid carcinoma the least common form.

甲状旁腺增生是原发性甲状旁腺功能亢进症第二常见的症状，而甲状旁腺癌最少见。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。