甲烷

Ammonia and nitrate, ferrous ion, sulfide, various gases and organic acids are sequentially formed, corresponding to the activities of aerobic and facultatively anaerobic bacteria, sulfate-reducing bacteria, and methane-producing bacteria with the development of reduction reactions.

在还原过程中，随着好氧细菌、兼性厌氧细菌、硫酸还原菌和甲烷菌的活动，相继形成氨、硝酸根离子、亚铁离子、硫化物、气体物质及有机酸。

The experiments showed that the mixture of H2O2 and Na2WO4 or (NH4)2S2O8 in CH3SO3H media is a new kind of efficient oxidant for the synthesis of one or more furazan rings with amino and nitro groups.

研究表明甲烷磺酸/过氧化氢/碱或碱土金属和胺为基的氧化物混合物是制备同时含有氨基和硝基基团的系列呋咱化合物非常有效的氧化体系。

Luliang Basin is of a series of good conditions of forming commercial biogenic methane gas reservoirs,such as the excellent type of kerogen,high organic matter abundance,low-salinity hydrochemical property,suit a ble geotherm,immature hydrocarbon source rocks and fair structural-lithological traps,etc.

极佳的生气母质类型与丰富的有机质、低矿化度水化学特征、地温适中、未成熟的烃源岩及良好的构造—岩性圈闭等因素，是形成陆良盆地工业性生物甲烷气藏的良好条件。

The ability of this consortium to hydroxylate and subsequently degrade substituted indoles was investigated.

本文研究了产甲烷条件下细菌降解吲哚类有机物的能力。

The good catalytic performances were obtained on those catalysts supported by SiO_2. With the increasing calcination temperature from 300℃to 700℃, Co_3O_4 particles augmented and sintered on the samples surface which contained 10 wt.% cobalt, the crystallite size of Co_3O_4 was aggrandized from 7.2 nm to 20.3 nm by inchmeal. On the other hand, the activation energy for the combustion reaction was increased linearly with the augment of average crystallite size of Co_3O_4, the TOF value on prepared catalyst was decreased with it. Thus, the catalytic combustion was a typical structure-sensitive reaction.

在钴含量为10 wt%的样品上，随着焙烧温度由300℃提高到700℃，钴物种出现迁移团聚甚至烧结，在XRD中测定的Co_3O_4晶粒尺寸由7.2 nm逐步增加至20.3 nm；另一方面，催化剂的燃烧活化能随样品上Co_3O_4晶粒的平均尺寸增加而呈现线形增加趋势，而单位时间内单位活性物种上的甲烷转换频数随着粒径增加而逐渐降低，这一现象证实了该反应属于典型的结构敏感反应。

Of the substituted indoles tested, the consortium was able to transform or degrade 3 methylindole and 3 indolyl acetate.

在所研究的吲哚类化合物中，细菌在产甲烷条件下可以降解 3 甲基吲哚和 3 吲哚醋酸酯。

Among the six polyetherimdes, ODPA-IPDA with the largest free-volume and larger intrasegmental mobility has the highest permeability and the lowest permselectivity, ODPA-DABP with the smallest free- volume and the smallest intrasegmental mobility has the lowest permeability and the lowest permselectivity, ODPA-DMMDA with the larger free-volume and smaller intrasegmental mobility has higher permeability and higher permselectivity.

二苯醚四酸二酐（ODPA－4.4＇－二J氨基二苯异丙烷具有很大的自由体积和较小的链段活动性、很大的透气性和较小的透气选择性，ODPA—4，4'－二氨基二苯酮具有很小的自由体积和较小的链段活动性、很小的透气性和较大的透气选择性，ODPA—3，3'－二甲基二苯甲烷二胶具有较大的自由体积和较小的链段活动性、很大的透气性和很大的透气选择性。

Iodomethane is a widely used and important intermediate in the fine chemical industry.

碘甲烷作为重要的精细化工中间体在实验室、工业生产中应用广泛。

This paper optimized the reaction condition for alcohol-halogen acid method and dimethyl sulfate method based on reviewed the main means which iodomethane can be synthesized.

在综述碘甲烷常用制备方法的基础上，对醇氢卤酸法及硫酸二甲酯法进行了条件优化及对比总结。

Study on different methods of iodomethane s preparation;2. The carbonyl group of DMC is formed by CO_2 insertion, and the two methyl groups of DMC are from methanol and iodomethane , respectively.

结果表明，固体碱碳酸钾催化剂直接参与了DMC的合成过程，DMC分子中的羰基由CO2插入甲醇后形成，两个甲基分别来源于甲醇和碘甲烷。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。