甲基剂

Linear solvation energy relation was firstly introduced in the paper, and the method and step of gaining the special parameters of solvent and solute were introduced in detail, and these special parameters were used to selection and optimization of extractive agent in extractive distillation. The model of predicting activity coefficient at infinite dilution was established by linear solvation energy relation. By the above theory, several candidate solvents were selected to separate C5 fraction, and by experiment of vapor-liquid phase equilibrium at atmosphere pressure, the mixture of N-methyl-pyrrolidone including 4% water was used extractive agent of separating C5 fraction. Then binary vapor-liquid phase equilibrium of the some compound in C5 fraction and N-methyl-pyrolidone were determined at atmosphere pressure and correlated by NRTL equation. Isoprene being objective compound, experiments were operated in the laboratory-scale column; the processes were simulated by RadFrac model in ASPEN PLUS. And by the combination of experiment and simulation, the new process of separation of C5 was established.

本文首先对线性溶剂化能关系进行了分析介绍，也介绍了采用溶剂化能关系得到溶质溶剂特性参数的方法步骤，并将这些参数用于萃取精馏萃取剂的选择与优化；也通过线性溶剂化能关系式建立无限稀释活度系数预测模型，取得了一定的预测精度；将通过上述方法初选的溶剂进行了常压汽液平衡的测定研究，通过实验研究选定含水4%的N-甲基吡咯烷酮溶液做为C5分离的萃取剂，测定了大量N-甲基吡咯烷酮与C5组分的二元平衡数据，并进行关联计算；以异戊二烯为目标产物在实验室规模的精馏塔内进行了C5分离的实验研究，取得大量塔内数据；通过选用合适的热力学模型，采用ASPEN中RadFrac模块对分离过程进行模拟研究，通过实验与模拟相结合，建立了C5分离的新工艺，为将来的工业化打下了坚实的基础。

Molecularly imprinted polymer using quercetin as template molecules, methacrylic acid as functional monomers, ethylene glycol dimethacrylate as crosslinking agent were prepared, and the binding sites of MIP were selectively modified with diazomethane.The effects of template molecule concentration, solvent and diazomethane usage on modification were discussed.

以槲皮素为模板分子，甲基丙烯酸为功能单体，乙二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯为交联剂，制备了分子印迹聚合物，并以重氮甲烷为修饰剂，对MIP的结合点进行了选择性修饰，探讨了模板分子浓度、溶剂及重氮甲烷用量等对修饰效果的影响。

Three methods are used to prepare molecular imprinted polymers,which include conventional bulk technique or polymerization with ultraviolet initiated in low temperature and polymerization with silica-gel as sacrificial materials. In the polymerization procedure , Sulfamethazine(SM2)and Sulfisoxazole were used as target template molecules, methacrylic acid and 4-vinylpyridine(4-VP) and acrylamide were selected as functional monomers, ethylene glycol dimethacrylate as crosslinker, azobisisobutyronitrile was used as initator.

主要工作如下：首先，以磺胺异噁唑和磺胺二甲嘧啶为模板，分别以4-乙烯基吡啶，甲基丙烯酸，丙烯酰胺为功能单体，以二甲基丙烯酸乙二醇酯为交联剂，偶氮二异丁腈为引发剂，采用了传统方法(60℃恒温水浴)、牺牲硅胶法及低温紫外光聚合法等三种方法合成了一系列的磺胺类药物印迹聚合物。

An acrylic resin was synthesized by the radical copolymerization with methyl methacrylate, butyl acrylate and methacrylic acid monomers in solution using benzoperoxide as initiator. Appropriate parameters of monomer ratio, monomer concentration, solvent, and reaction temperature were found by experiment.

以过氧化二苯甲酰为引发剂，采用溶液聚合合成了甲基丙烯酸甲酯-丙烯酸丁酯-甲基丙烯酸树脂，通过实验确定了自由基共聚合适宜的单体配比、单体浓度、引发剂浓度、溶剂以及反应的升温速度。

1-phenyl-3-methyl-4-caprylpyrazolone-5 was synthesized from 1-phenyl-3-methyl-pyrazolone-5 and caprylyl chloride, and some extraction parameters were investigated such as the acidity, the concentration of Sr, the time of the extraction and the thinners.

通过1-苯基-3-甲基-吡唑啉酮-5与辛酰氯合成萃取剂1-苯基-3-甲基-4-辛酰基吡唑啉酮-5，并对其萃取Sr的影响因素，如酸度、Sr浓度、萃取时间和稀释剂等进行研究。

Results indicate that as the molecular mass of polyethylene glycol increases, the conductance is increased obviously, and the surface tension is decreased from 36.28 mN/m to 31.30 mN/m, while the cloud point is increased from 39.6 ℃ to 58.9 ℃. Their emulsifying abilities to BA, MMA and BMA are superior to that of OP-10, and the surfactants is homopolymerize or copolymerize with acrylate at 70 ℃ under the initiation of AIBN.

结果表明，随聚乙烯醇分子量的增加，非离子表面活性剂的电导率显著增加、表面张力由36.28 mN/m降低至31.30 mN/m、浊点由39.6 ℃增加至58.9 ℃，对丙烯酸丁酯、甲基丙烯酸甲酯和甲基丙烯酸丁酯的乳化能力均优于常用乳化剂OP-10，以AIBN作引发剂在70 ℃下既能均聚又可与丙烯酸酯进行共聚反应。

The polymerization reacts from the inverse emulsion . Selecting white oil as continuous medium , Span60 and TX-10 as the complex emulsifier , AM-01﹑(NH4)2S2O4 and NaHSO3 as new-type complex initiator , the copolymerization of dimethylamino ethyl acrylate methyl chloride/acrylamide was developed . The effects of the concentration of monomer﹑emulsifier and initiator﹑ temperature﹑reaction time and pH on the molecular weight﹑intrinsic viscostity﹑conversion ratio and cation degree of copolymer were studied .

以反相乳液为初始聚合体系，油酸失水山梨醇酯Span60和辛基酚聚氧乙烯醚TX-10构成复配乳化剂，白油为连续介质，AM-01、过硫酸铵和亚硫酸氢钠组成新型复合引发体系，进行丙烯酰胺/（2-甲基丙烯酰氧乙基）三甲基氯化铵的反相准微乳液共聚合，研究了单体浓度、乳化剂、反应温度、反应时间、pH等因素对聚合产品分子量、特性粘数、转化率及阳离子度的影响。

Using pentaerythritol as initiator, boron trifluoride diethyl etherate as catalyst.dichloroethane as dispersion agent, the chloride polyether polyol is synthesized based on the mechanism of cationic ring-opening polymerization of epiclilnrohyclrin.The azide polyether polyol is synthesized, in DMF through A and sodium azide, and the non-reported azide energetic curing agent is synthesized through the adduction of B and IIDI.

以季戊四醇为起始剂，三氟化硼乙醚为催化剂，1，2—二氯乙烷为分散剂，环氧氯丙烷经阳离子开环聚合反应制成氯化聚醚多元醇，A在N，N—二甲基甲酰胺中与叠氮化钠反应制得叠氮聚醚多元醇，B与六亚甲基二异氰酸酯加成反应制得未见文献报道的叠氮固化剂。

In solvent and under the action of certain catalyst, anilino methyl siloxane is reacted to obtain solid cage anilino methyl sesquisiloxane octamer acid salt; and through filtering, washing, precipitation and reaction with amine desalting agent, cage anilino methyl sesquisiloxane octamer is finally prepared.

本专利提供了一种笼型八聚苯胺甲基倍半硅氧烷的制备方法，苯胺甲基硅氧烷在一定溶剂和催化剂作用下反应，过滤得到笼型八聚苯胺甲基倍半硅氧烷酸式盐固体，经过洗涤、沉淀，再与胺类脱盐剂作用，最终制得笼型八聚苯胺甲基倍半硅氧烷。

DNA methylating inhibitor makes the transfer of the methyl group to adenine or cytosine impossible,thus the reaction of DNA methylation is inhibited,the genomic methylation level is decreased.

DNA甲基化抑制剂使甲基基团不能转移到腺嘌呤或胞嘧啶，导致DNA甲基化反应受阻，从而使基因组甲基化水平降低。

Lugalbanda was a god and shepherd king of Uruk where he was worshipped for over a thousand years.

Lugalbanda 是神和被崇拜了一千年多 Uruk古埃及喜克索王朝国王。

I am coming just now,' and went on perfuming himself with Hunut, then he came and sat.

我来只是现在，'歼灭战perfuming自己与胡努特，那麼，他来到和SAT 。