甲基丙烯酸酯树脂

As an important industrial solvent,it is capable to dissolve cellulose ether, cellulose ester, nitrocellulose ,alkaline base dyestuff, PVC, polyvinyl acetate, polymethylmethacrylate, polystyrene, coumarone resin, 100% phenol resin, modified phenol resin and various natural resins.

能溶解纤维素醚、纤维素酯、硝化纤维素、碱性染料、聚氯乙烯、聚醋酸乙烯酯、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯、聚苯乙烯、香豆酮树脂、100%酚树脂、改性酚树脂以及多种天然树脂，是一种重要的工业溶剂。

The main contribution of this paper is summarized as follow:1 Copolymer acrylate resin including hydroxyl, carboxylic and amina(-NH_2) is a new type of antifogging system and ahydrophi- lic antifogging constituents which is not found before.2 Water-soluble acrylate resin hydrophilic antifogging coating material is a new-type environmental protection material which takes ethanol as solvent and whose pastiness is adjusted by deionized water.3 The quality rate of accessory soft monomer ethyl acrylate and accessory hard monomer butyl methacrylate is 6 to 4, the quality rate of functional monomers in all monomers is 20 percent, the quality rate of MAA in the functional monomers is 22 percent, the quality rate of β-hydroxyl ethyl acrylate in the functional monomers is 8 to 10 percent and the remainder of functional monomer is acrylic acid.4 Cross-linking agent methylol acrylamide belongs to self-cross-linking system.

本文的主要贡献概述如下： 1 含有亲水羧基、羟基和氨基(-NH_2)丙烯酸共聚树脂是一种新型高效的防雾体系，用的亲水防雾组分是前所未有的。 2 以乙醇为溶剂制得水溶性丙烯酸树脂具有很好的水溶性能和防雾性能，只需加入去离子水就可以调节它的粘度，是一种新型的环保型防雾材料。 3 辅助软单体丙烯酸乙酯和辅助硬单体甲基丙烯酸甲酯最佳配比为质量比6∶4；官能单体占单体总量的20%，甲基丙烯酸占官能单体总量10～15%，甲基丙烯酸β-羟乙酯占官能单体总量的8～10%，剩下的为丙烯酸。

An acrylic resin was synthesized by the radical copolymerization with methyl methacrylate, butyl acrylate and methacrylic acid monomers in solution using benzoperoxide as initiator. Appropriate parameters of monomer ratio, monomer concentration, solvent, and reaction temperature were found by experiment.

以过氧化二苯甲酰为引发剂，采用溶液聚合合成了甲基丙烯酸甲酯-丙烯酸丁酯-甲基丙烯酸树脂，通过实验确定了自由基共聚合适宜的单体配比、单体浓度、引发剂浓度、溶剂以及反应的升温速度。

A photosensitive resin for UV curing acrylic powder coating has been synthesized by esterification of methacrylic acid and GMA-type acrylic resin at the presence of ethyl acetate as solvent, tetramethylammonium chloride as catalyst, YK as inhibitor.

以醋酸丁酯为溶剂，四甲基氯化铵为催化剂，氮氧自由基为阻聚剂，由甲基丙烯酸缩水甘油酯类丙烯酸树脂与甲基丙烯酸酯化反应制得了UV固化粉末涂料用感光性丙烯酸树脂。

The effects of MMA and alumina trihydrate on properties of oligourethane methacrylate resins were investigated. And the curing reactivities of unsaturated polyester resin, vinyl ester and UM resin were compared by various methods.

研究了甲基丙烯酸甲酯和三水合氧化铝含量对聚氨酯甲基丙烯酸酯树脂性能的影响，比较了不饱和聚酯树脂、乙烯基树脂和UM树脂的固化反应活性。

Two series of polyurethane acrylate grafted acrylic resins (Acr-g-TPU-PETA and Acr-gPPU-PETA) self-emulsifying systems are obtained by grafting -NCO group modified polyurethane acrylates with acrylic copolymer prepared from n-butyl acrylate, styrene,βhydroxyethyl methacrylate and acrylic acid The self-emulsifying systems showed Newtonian fluidity with viscosity closed to that of water, the solid contents were around 30% The T〓 of 15～4℃ for dried film before photocuring favored film formation at room temperature DSC and DMA results showed that PU-PETA is compatible with acrylic resin in the grafted resin The TG and dTG curves for Acr-g-PU-PETA samples were substantially different from the corresponding blends, and the brodened dTG peaks for photocured grafted resin suggest that there might be multiple interactions among chain segments The photocued film of the grafted resins self-emulsifying system exhibited good overall properties with polyurethane acrylate grafts ranging from 30% to 50%, and Acr-g-TPU-PETA series showed better properties than Acr-gPPU-PETA series The adhesion of the photocured film was 1～2 grade, impact strength was 50kg-cm and flexibility was 1mm The Shore hardness and the adhesion of the film decreased markedly if PETA was replaced by HEMA as photoactive group due to the lower C=C double bond content in the grafted resin The polyhydroxy amine-linked thioxanthones photoinitiators can be evenly dispersed in self-emulsifying system without color spot appearing in the dried film The films photocured with IV〓～IV〓 generally exhibited higher Shore hardness, gloss and solventresistance than that cured with Irgacure 2959 and did not induce the rusting of the iron substrate Pigmenting with titanium oxide had no effect on the photocuring The polyhydroxy amine-linked thioxanthone IV〓 and IV〓 can be new candidates for the formulation of titanium oxide pigmented photocurable water-borne coatings for their pale-yellow appearance and slight interference with the color of the coatings WB 4759 with high water-solubility coalesced and separated from the dried resin film, and even induced the rusting of iron substrate.

以丙烯酸丁酯，甲基丙烯酸-β-羟乙酯，丙烯酸及苯乙烯合成厂丙烯酸共聚树脂，并与含-NCO端基的聚氨酯丙烯酸酯接枝反应，经水性化后，得到两个系列（Acr-g-TPU-PETA和Acr-g-PPU-PETA）各5个不同配比的丙烯酸树脂接枝聚氨酯丙烯酸酯自乳化体系，粘度与水相近，为牛顿流体，固含量30％左右。光固化前干燥涂膜的玻璃化转变温度在-15℃～4℃之间，有利于室温下成膜。DSC及DMA谱表明两种树脂基本相容。Acr-g-PU-PETA的热失重行为明显不同于共混材料，接枝样dTG峰明显宽化，表明接枝样中链段之间的相互作刚有多重性，丙烯酸树脂与聚氨酯之间有一定的相容性。接枝树脂自乳化体系光固化涂层的综合性能以聚氨酯丙烯酸酯成分为50％～30％者相对较好，且以Acr-g-TPU-PETA系列更理想。光固化膜的附着力为1～2级，冲击强度为50kg·cm，柔软性多为1mm。以HEMA代替PETA作为接枝树脂的活性基团，碳—碳双键密度太低，光固化膜交联点太少，硬度和附着力均较差。多羟基胺连硫杂蒽酮光引发剂能均匀分散于树脂自乳化体系和接枝树脂干膜中，不出现色斑，光固化膜肖氏硬度一般高于以Irgacure 2959为光引发剂的光固化膜，光泽度及耐丁酮溶剂性能均有所提高，不会诱导铁基生锈，钛白着色对光固化结果几乎没有影响。本论文所合成的多羟基胺连硫杂蒽酮光引发剂IV〓与IV〓为浅黄色，对光固化涂层的颜色干扰较小，为配制钛白着色光固化水性涂料提供了新的光引发剂。水溶性太强的WB 4759在干膜中易聚结析出，且对所附着的铁基有诱导锈蚀作用。

UV curing powder coatings ; acrylic resin ; methacrylic acid ; glycidyl methacrylate ; photosensitive resin

UV固化粉末涂料；丙烯酸树脂；甲基丙烯酸；甲基丙烯酸缩水甘油酯；感光树脂

The experimental results show that the composite emulsion of nitrocellulose -alkyd resin acrylate, which is prepared by modifying the nitrocellulose with non -drying or alkyd resin, methyl methacrylate and butyl acrylate monomer under the optimized experimental conditions have good stability and excellent performance.

实验结果表明，以不干性油醇酸树脂、甲基丙烯酸甲酯和丙烯酸丁酯单体为主要原料，在优化的实验条件下对硝基纤维素进行改性，可制得稳定性好的硝化纤维素-醇酸树脂-丙烯酸酯复合乳液。

Using N,N′-dimethy-p-toluidineas the catalyst,bisphenol A-glycidyl methacrylate,the resin matrix in most dental composite restorative materials,was synthesized by the reaction of bisphenol A and glycidyl methacrylate,and characterized by FTIR,~1HNMR and M S.

以N，N-二甲基对甲苯胺为催化剂，双酚A和甲基丙烯酸缩水甘油酯为原料合成了一种常用的口腔修复材料树脂基质———双酚A双甲基丙烯酸缩水甘油酯，并用FTIR1、HNMR和质谱对其结构进行表征。

Styrene and methacrylate super absorbent oil resin ; tar ; nicotine ; polynuclear aromatics compound

苯乙烯-甲基丙烯酸酯吸油性树脂；焦油；烟碱；稠环芳烃

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。