甲基

Two ferrocenyl and trimethylsilyl substituted cyanohydrin ethers have been prepared by the addition of trimethysilyl cyanide to two acetyl-substituted ferrocenes: 1-(1-cyano-1-trimethylsilyloxyethyl)-ferrocene (1) and 1, 1'-bis(l-cyano-1-trimethylsilyloxyethyl)ferrocene (2). The structures of these two compounds were characterized by elemental analysis, IR, 1H NMR and X-ray crystallography.

通过两种取代的乙酰基二茂铁与三甲基氰硅烷的加成反应，得到两种取代二茂铁基三甲基硅烷基氰醇醚的晶体：1-（1-氰基－1-三甲基硅烷氧基乙烷基）二茂铁(1)，1，1-二（1-氰基－1-三甲基硅烷氧基乙烷基）二茂铁(2)，用X射线单晶衍射、元素分析、红外光谱和核磁共振氢谱对分子结构进行了表征。

Through using Mythylene DinitrAmine as rude product, the knowledge of its reaction properties in different phases have been increased, Through using Mythylene BisAcetAmide as rude product, intermediates which include 1,3-Diacetyl -4,5-dihydroxy -1,3-diazacyclopentane and 1,3-Diacetyl- 4,5-diacetoxy-l,3-diaza cyclopentane have been obtained. 2,4,6,8-tetracetyl- 2,4,6,8-tetraaza bicyclo[3,3,0]octane which can be used to produce Bicyclo-HMX by nitrolysis was also produced. Through using Mythylene BisFormAmide as rude product, intermediates which include 1,3-Diformyl-4,5-dihydroxy- 1,3-diazacyclopentane and 1,3-Diformyl- 4,5-diacetoxy-l,3-diazacyclopentane have been abtained.

以亚甲基二硝胺为初始原料，加深了对亚甲基二硝胺在不同反应相反应特征的认识；以亚甲基二乙酰胺为初始原料，制备了中间体1，3-二乙酰基-4，5-二羟基-1，3-二氮杂环戊烷和1，3-二乙酰基-4，5-二乙酰氧基-1，3-二氮杂环戊烷，最终制备了可被直接硝解为双环HMX的2，4，6，8-四乙酰基-2，4，6，8-四氮杂双环[3，3，0]辛烷；以亚甲基二甲酰胺为初始原料，制备了中间体1，3-二甲酰基-4，5-二羟基-1，3-二氮杂环戊烷和1，3-二甲酰基-4，5-二乙酰氧基-1，3-二氮杂环戊烷。

Two bispyrazolylimine nickel complexes [bis-N-(phenyl-1,3,5-dimethylpyrazolylmethylene) phenylimine nickel dibromide] (Cat.1) and [bis-4-methoxy-N-(phenyl-1,3,5-dimethylpyrazolylmethylene) phenylimine nickel dibromide] (Cat.2) were synthesized.

合成了两种双吡唑亚胺镍配合物：双－N-（苯基－1-3，5-二甲基吡唑基亚甲基）苯基亚胺二溴化镍Cat.1）和双－4-甲氧基－N-（苯基－1-3，5-二甲基吡唑基亚甲基）苯基亚胺二溴化镍

A selective and mild PS-DIB/ionic-liquid immobilized 2, 2, 6, 6-tetramethyl-piperidin-4-ol-N-oxyl catalytic oxidation procedure of alcohols to the corresponding aldehydes and ketones in ionic liquid BF4 at room temperature was developed. The oxidant PS-DIB was prepared via the iodation and acetylation of polystyrene resin. For the preparation of the ionic-liquid immobilized TeMPO catalyst, 4-(2, 2, 6, 6-Tetramethyl-1-oxyl-4-piperidoxyl)butyl bromide was first synthesized from TeMPO and 1, 4-dibromobutane.

将聚苯乙烯树脂先碘化再乙酰基化，制得了负载型二乙酰氧碘苯作为氧化剂。2， 2， 6， 6-四甲基－N-氧自由基哌啶醇与1， 4-二溴丁烷反应生成4-溴丁氧基－2， 2， 6， 6-四甲基－哌啶－1-氧化物，再与N-甲基咪唑发生季铵化反应，生成的溴化季铵盐与四氟硼酸钠进行离子交换制得氟硼酸型2， 2， 6， 6-四甲基－N-氧自由基哌啶负载离子液体。

A selective and mild PS-DIB/ionic-liquid immobilized TEMPO catalytic oxidation procedure of alcohols to the corresponding aldehydes and ketones in ionic liquid BF4 at room temperature was developed. The oxidant PS-DIB was prepared via Iodation and acetylation of polystyrene resin. For the preparation of the ionic-liquid immobilized TEMPO catalyst, 4-(2,2,6,6-Tetramethyl-1-oxyl-4-piperidoxyl)butyl bromide was first synthesized from 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-piperidin-4-ol-N-oxyl and 1,4-dibromobutane.

将聚苯乙烯树脂先碘化再乙酰基化，制得了负载型二乙酰氧碘苯(diacetoxyiodo polystyrene，PS-DIB)作为氧化剂。2，2，6，6-四甲基-N-氧自由基哌啶醇(2，2，6，6-tetramethyl-piperidin-4-ol-N-oxyl，TEMPO)与1，4-二溴丁烷反应生成4-溴丁氧基-2，2，6，6-四甲基-哌啶-1-氧化物，再与N-甲基咪唑发生季铵化反应，生成的溴化季铵盐与四氟硼酸钠进行离子交换制得氟硼酸型2，2，6，6-四甲基-N-氧自由基哌啶负载离子液体TEMPO-IL。

The general formula of said soluble fluorine- containing aromatic medlin is as follows: the substituent group on side phenyl group in diamine monomer Ar includes methyl, trifluoromethyl, two trifluoromethyls or chlorine and trifluoromethyl.

可溶性含氟芳香聚酰亚胺具有如下通式：二胺单体Ar中苯侧基上取代基为甲基、三氟甲基、两个三氟甲基或者氯和三氟甲基。

N-Methyl-3,3-dimethyl spiroindoline-2,3'[3H] naphthaline [2,1-b] [1,4] oxazine was synthesized by 1,3,3-trimethyl-2-methylene indoline and 1-nitroso-2-naphthol, its UV and IR spectra and elemental analysis were carried out, and the photochromism and main influencing factors such as temperature, solvent and pH were studied.

以1，3，3-三甲基－2-亚甲基吲哚啉和1-亚硝基－2-萘酚为原料合成了N-甲基－3，3-二甲基螺吲哚啉-2，3'[3H]萘并[2，1-b][1，4]恶嗪，对其进行了紫外和红外光谱以及元素分析，并对其光致变色性质以及主要影响因素温度、溶剂和pH进行了研究。

Two cationic photoinitiators are successfully synthesized,which are S,S-dialkyl-S-(3,5-dimethyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)sulfonium(4HPS) and S,S-dialkyl-S-(3,5-dimethyl-2-hydroxyphenyl)sulfonium(2HPS).

合成两种紫外光阳离子引发剂，S，S-二甲基(3，5-二甲基-4-羟苯基)硫鎓六氟磷酸盐(4HPS)和S，S-二甲基(3，5-二甲基-2-羟苯基)硫鎓六氟磷酸盐(2HPS)，并用红外光谱、1H-NMR、元素分析确证合成产物即为目标产物。

Five Butenafine's analogues were designed and synthesized according to the structure-activity relationship and operating mechanism of benzylamine antimycotics.

根据苄胺类抗真菌化合物的构效关系、作用机理，设计合成了 5个布替萘芬类似物，N (2 氯 5 吡啶甲基) N 甲基 1 萘甲胺，N ，N 二(4 叔丁基苄基) 1 萘甲胺，N (4 叔丁基苄基) N (2 氯 5 吡啶甲基) 1 萘甲胺，N ，N 二苄基 4 叔丁基苯甲胺，N (2 氯 5 吡啶甲基) N 苄基 4 叔丁基苯甲胺。

Based on broad information collection, author compared and studied on the old synthesis process, and proposed the better process that started from benzyl chloride, then according to the sequence of " synthesis of benzylamine, synthesis of N-benzyl-N--acetamine, synthesis of 2-chloro-5-methylpridine ,2-chloro-5-trichloromethylpyridine,2-chloro-5-trifluropyridine " five steps to get the final product, CTFP.

本文在查阅大量文献资料和对2-氯-5-三氟甲基吡啶合成路线进行分析比较的基础上，提出了较佳合成路线，即以氯化苄为原料，合成的反应步骤为&苄胺&合成、&N-苄基-N--乙酰胺&合成、&2-氯-5-甲基吡啶&合成、&2-氯-5-三氯甲基吡啶&合成、&2-氯-5-三氟甲基吡啶&合成五步。

Now, however, all children continue in "comprehensive" schools, and the eleven-plus determines which courses of study the child will follow.

然而现在，所有的孩子都要在综合学校继续学习，所以这次考试只是决定他们将要学习哪些课程。

Cultivatable land , and led to a general recognition that development must not be carried at the cost of agriculture .

城区的迅速扩大在很多情况下侵占了宝贵的可耕地，使人们普遍认识到发展不能以牺牲农业为代价。