由于...

The SERS of various concentration of Reactive Red, Acid Red, Acid Black, Direct sol orange and Calcon Carboxylic Acid adsorbed on silver colloid are studied by micro-Raman spectrometer. It has been found that the SERS intensity of absorbed molecules is mainly from the nearest molecule layer to the surface of silver colloid. That is, SERS has its single layer saturation effect. 2. The technique of direct deposition of silver colloid on a Kaolinite surface is first described.

以银溶胶作基底，利用显微拉曼光谱仪对不同浓度的活性艳红、酸性红、酸性黑、直接耐晒橙四种染料和钙羧酸指示剂的表面增强拉曼光谱进行了研究，结果表明，由于表面增强拉曼散射具有单分子层饱和效应和银溶胶系统对荧光的猝灭率很高，能吸附染料分子并增强拉曼散射的强度，且吸附分子的表面增强拉曼散射的强度，主要是由于最靠近银溶胶的一层分子的增强，而第一层以外的分子贡献很小。

Because be in the factory, dock, mine, warehouse place that has careladen worker, have the activity of underworld society almost, wear in the confine on the thought as a result of underworld society again the awareness of worker masses, the freedom of worker masses is being limitted in textural, the development of block up labour movement.

由于在工厂、码头、矿山、货栈等有劳苦工人的地方，几乎都有帮会的活动，又由于帮会在思想上禁锢着工人群众的觉悟，在组织上限制着工人群众的自由，阻碍工人运动的发展。

At flowering and milky stage the increased net photosynthesis rate in 10–50 mg/L ALA treatment was mainly due to the decrease of stomatal limitation, while at dough stage it was mainly contributed to the decrease of nonstomatal limitation caused by decreased photosynthetic capacity of mesophyll cells.

在开花期和乳熟期，ALA提高叶片的净光合速率主要是由于减少了光合的气孔限制；而在腊熟期则主要是由于减少了光合的非气孔限制。

Draft gear is used to reduce the bump between the vehicles when the train runs or shunts, whose form of load is mainly impact load, and as for viscoelastic material such as the rubber, whose stress is not only relate to strain but also relate to the time, so under the action of impact load, the viscoelastic material's capabilities is very different from the common elastic material.

由于缓冲器是用于缓和列车运行及调车作业时车辆之间的冲撞，其所受载荷形式主要是冲击载荷，而对于橡胶这种粘弹性材料来说，由于其应力不仅是应变的函数，还是时间历程的函数，所以在受冲击载荷作用下的特性和普通的弹性材料的特性有很大的不同。

At last, the fundamental viscoelastic parameters are calculated according to the data of the electrostatic experiment and a three-element solid inversion model. Draft gear is used to reduce the bump between the vehicles when the train runs or shunts, whose form of load is mainly impact load, and as for viscoelastic material such as the rubber, whose stress is not only relate to strain but also relate to the time, so under the action of impact load, the viscoelastic material's capabilities is very different from the common elastic material.

由于缓冲器是用于缓和列车运行及调车作业时车辆之间的冲撞，其所受载荷形式主要是冲击载荷，而对于橡胶这种粘弹性材料来说，由于其应力不仅是应变的函数，还是时间历程的函数，所以在受冲击载荷作用下的特性和普通的弹性材料的特性有很大的不同。

The rebounding damping technology, that the function in the same kinds of products sold in the market are not in common, means when you pull the drawer out to the bottom, it will has a process of soft closing and rebound, which can reduce the noise made by the things loaded in the drawer in efficiency. Moreover, because of the variable damping technology, which help to lessen the force of of the inertia made by the motion of the box when open or close it, and it will extend the useful life of the cabinet effectively. Therefore, it proved that the two-way slow motion cabinet have a longer useful life than the single soft-closing drawer system. And that is the reason why GRASS HOPPER is so popular in many countries all over the world.

反弹阻尼技术就是当你的橱柜抽屉拉到尽头时，有一个轻微的缓冲反弹过程，这样就减小了抽屉里面的装载物的碰撞声音，能达到更加实际意义上的静音，同时由于具备这种功能，在开合抽屉时就大大减小了由于抽屉的运动惯性对柜体产生的破坏力，这样就有效的延长了橱柜的使用寿命；所以使用双缓冲抽屉的橱柜比使用单缓冲抽屉的橱柜寿命明显延长，而市场上还没有具备这种功能的同类产品。

The rebounding damping technology, that the function in the same kinds of products sold in the market are not in common, means when you pull the drawer out to the bottom, it will has a process of soft closing and rebound, which can reduce the noise made by the things loaded in the drawer in efficiency. Moreover, because of the variable damping technology, which help to lessen the force of of the inertia made by the motion of the box when open or close it, and it will extend the useful life of the cabinet effectively. Therefore, it proved that the two-way slow motion cabinet have a longer useful life than the single soft-closing drawer system. And that is the reason why GRASSHOPPER is so popular in many countries all over the world.

反弹阻尼技术就是当你的橱柜抽屉拉到尽头时，有一个轻微的缓冲反弹过程，这样就减小了抽屉里面的装载物的碰撞声音，能达到更加实际意义上的静音，同时由于具备这种功能，在开合抽屉时就大大减小了由于抽屉的运动惯性对柜体产生的破坏力，这样就有效的延长了橱柜的使用寿命；所以使用双缓冲抽屉的橱柜比使用单缓冲抽屉的橱柜寿命明显延长，而市场上还没有具备这种功能的同类产品。

It is a good fundament for the computer simulation on working action of rock bit drilling.

从仿真结果可以看出，钻头在钻井过程中由于牙齿在井底的交替吃入以及井底本身的凹凸不平造成钻头在井底的纵向振动，其钻压的振幅一般为平均钻压的30%左右；同时，由于钻头在井底的刮切作用造成了钻头转速以及扭矩的变化，转速的变化相对来说较为平缓。

It adopts new type mesh belt conveying method, moves through sprocket-chain, avoids bottle dropping, breaking and falling. Because of big pitch design, it has advantages of small thermal capacity, high aeration, small influence to airflow. It is convenience to get rid of glass piece, conveys bottle smoothly.

采用新型的底带、侧带整体式网带，利用链轮链条进行运动，避免了由于底带或侧带跑偏或爬行引起的掉瓶、碎瓶与倒瓶现象，由于大节距的设计，具有热容量小、通风率对气流组织影响小、可及时排除玻屑、送瓶平稳等优点。

Inasmuch then as the theology of Christianity did not appear to him true or of divine origin; inasmuch as this strange history of a crucified God was not credible to him, and a system which purported to rest entirely upon a foundation to him so wholly unbelievable, could not be foreseen by him to be that renovating agency which, after all abatements, it has in fact proved to be; the gentlest and most amiable of philosophers and rulers, under a solemn sense of duty, authorized the persecution of Christianity.

这样，由于基督教的神学在他看来不是真理或者不是源于神旨；由于那种钉死在十字架的上帝的怪异历史在他想来殊难置信，而这样一个全部建筑在他所完全不能相信的基础上的思想体系在他自然不能想见其成为那种调整的动力（殊不知事实上，它即经一切削弱之后仍已证明是那样的）；于是这位最温和又最可亲的哲学家当统治者，在一种庄严的义务感之下，竟裁准了对基督教的迫害。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。