由...决定的

What we see on a black-and-white television set or display monitor is achromatic light.

我们在黑白电视机上所见光是单色光，单色光是由光质决定的。

What we see ona black-and-white television set or display monitor is achromatic light.

我们在黑白电视机上所见光是单色光，单色光是由光质决定的。

The value of a security as determined by the process of amortization.

由摊还过程决定的证券价值。

That was for the ANC to decide.

这是由国民大会决定的。

It was up to the local authorities.

它是由地方当局决定的事情。

Most of us finally have the insight that quality of life is not entirely determined by a balance sheet.

我们大多数人最终会大彻大悟，生活质量并不完全是由资产负债表决定的。

The communicator of classical Chinese vernacular novels and dramas is characteristically ambiguous and complex, ambiguous in that the communicator hides himself for fear of the hegemony of the dominant discourse, the special ways of communication such as "taletelling","acting"and rewriting, and signature confusion because of the booksellers' default; and complex in that the communicator plays plural social roles and he comes into a unity with the receiver as a result of the special communication ways.

前者表现在两个方面：一是传播者慑于统治者的话语霸权而隐身于幕后；二是由白话小说戏曲"说话"、"表演"、改编等特殊的传播方式，以及书商作伪等导致的署名权之争。后者也表现在两个方面：一是传播者在传播过程中的身兼数职及其社会身分的复杂；二是由白话小说戏曲特殊的传播方式决定的传播者与接受者的合为一体。

A detector array target of laser distant-field detect system is designed, and two key factors are analyzed. To determine the size of the array target, the laser diffract effect and the influence of atmospheric turbulence are discussed, three factors that influence the resolution of the array target are analyzed. Three factors are the dimension of laser speckle resulted by atmospheric turbulence, space sampling frequency based on sampling theory and the loss of the frequency spectrum function of the array detector.

设计了一种激光远场直接探测系统，对系统中的两个关键问题进行了讨论，一、在探测器阵列靶板尺寸的确定问题上讨论了激光的衍射效应和大气湍流的影响；二、在探测器阵列靶板分辨率的确定问题上讨论了激光的衍射效应和大气湍流的影响；对第二问题讨论了对其有影响的三个方面：大气湍流引起激光碎斑尺寸，由采样定理决定的空间采样率，由阵列探测器的频谱函数引起的损失。

It is obligatory to combine the practical circumstances in college English teaching and materialize these reforms by playing the role of coxes, authorizing the outstanding students, participating and cooperating, introducing the competitive mechanism, being propelled by missions and goals, boosting up service consciousness and being driven by market mechanism.

一、发挥舵手作用英语教师的舵手作用是由知识的本质决定的。知识是人类活动经验的总结和积累，是经过很长时间的发展而形成的，是很多人经验的集合。如果完全由学生自己建构，一生恐怕也掌握不了许多。在学习的过程中，需要直接接受别人的经验，离开教师的指导是不行的。

The power of motor is positive proportion to square root of equality of square pure torque .the pure torque is combined by suspension point torque and balancing weight torque ,so the change of suspension point's motion law and balancing weight offset angle can causes pure torque variation .especially, the suspension motion law is decided by configuration curve of hinder heaven sheave .so the paper has emphatically studied and analysis the law that the configuration curve of hinder heaven sheave brings the change of pumping unit energy-saving .

电机功率与减速器曲柄轴净扭矩均方根成正比，减速器曲柄轴净扭矩是由悬点载荷产生的扭矩和平衡重产生的平衡力矩合成的；改变悬点运动规律和平衡重的滞后角可以引起净扭矩的变化，其中悬点运动规律是由后天轮曲线决定的，因此，本文依据此原理着重研究分析了后天轮曲线影响抽油及节能的变化规律。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。