生霉

The inheritance and variation of the biological characters including colony morphology, growth rate, homothallism, pathogenicity, metalaxyl-resistance and antheridium attachment mode of Phytophthora boehmeriae Sawada, the important homothallic Phytophthora species causing cotton and ramie blights in China, were reporteed in this paper.

本文首次对引致我国棉花、苧麻疫病的重要同宗配合疫霉种——苧麻疫霉的菌落形态、生长速率、同宗配合特性、致病力、对甲霜灵抗性以及雄器着生位置等生物学性状的遗传与变异进行了较系统的研究。

A preparation that is derived from a culture of the fungus Blastomyces dermatitidis and is injected intracutaneously as a diagnostic test for blastomycosis.

芽生霉素从皮炎芽生菌真菌的培养中获得的制剂，作为芽生菌病的皮内诊治

Bread and Cakes : Spraying the suspension of Natamycin with100~500ppm on the surface of cake, challah, vol-au-vent or pre-roasted dough, which prevents the inhibit the growth of moulds and yeasts effectively.

将100~500ppm纳他霉素溶液喷在烘焙食品如蛋糕、白面包、酥饼的表面，或将纳他霉素喷洒在未烘烤的生面团的表面，其防霉保鲜效果是非常理想，对产品的口感不产生任何影响。

Methods BALB/c mice were immunized by cytoderm antigen of Aspergillus fumigatus, excreting antigen and inactivated conidiospore respectively, to prepare monoclonal antibodies specific to Aspergillus. Cross-reactions between mAbs and antigens from Aspergillus or Monilia genus were characterized by immunofluorescence.

采用烟曲霉细胞壁抗原、分泌抗原和灭活分生孢子，分别免疫BALB/c小鼠，制备特异性的抗曲霉单克隆抗体，免疫荧光法鉴定单克隆抗体与曲霉属和念珠属抗原的交叉反应。

We examined the infection of Paecilomyces fumosoroseus via electron microscopy scan and pathogenicity of P. fumosoroseus conidia powder, conidia suspension liquid and conidia broth. Results show more conidia in acanthoid surface topography than in spinous surface topography.

采用扫描电镜观察玫烟色拟青霉分生孢子在小菜蛾幼虫体表的萌发和侵染过程及玫烟色拟青霉孢子粉、孢子悬浮液和孢子培养液对小菜蛾幼虫的致病力。

Used the dual culture, germination of spores and inoculation experiment , the strains of penicillium sp. had the strongest antifungal effectiveness to cytospora sp .of populus , so the strains of penicillium sp. could continue research .

综合两点对峙培养、孢子萌发和人工接种试验的结果可以看到青霉属菌株对杨树烂皮病菌的拮抗效果最好，因此，可对青霉属进行进一步试验为开发新的生防拮抗制剂打下基础。

The first method adopts different kind microbes to ferment buckwheatextraction. The method can increase DCI and its derivation content in buckwheat seed solution, while itreduces sugar content in extraction. The research adopts Saccharomyces cerevisia, Mucor, Bacterium coli, Torulopsis apicola, Aspergillus oryzae Bacillus subtilis, Candida mycoderma, Black mold that inoculate inbuckwheat extraction. Determine content change of various compotent with tracing.

方法一采用不同种类微生物发酵荞麦提取物，增加荞麦籽粒水溶液中D-手性肌醇及其衍生物的含量，同时减少提取物中总糖含量，本研究采用酿酒酵母、毛霉、大肠杆菌、蜜蜂生球拟酵母、米曲霉、枯草芽孢杆菌、解酯假丝酵母、黑曲霉接种于荞麦提取物中进行培养，并跟踪测定提取物中各种成分的含量变化。

Result The phytopathogenic fungus Pythium aphanidermatum was isolated; 7 strains of antagonistic actinomycete, which had obvious inhibitory effects on Pythium aphanidermatum were screened. The inhibitory ring of No.8 strain was 13.3 mm, and reached 88.3% when cultivated for 120 h.

伽师甜瓜猝倒病的病原菌为瓜果腐霉；筛选出7株对瓜果腐霉具有显著拮抗性的生防放线菌，其中8号放线菌对瓜果腐霉的拮抗环宽度为13.3mm，其无菌发酵滤液对瓜果腐霉的抑菌率在培养120h时高达88.3%。

The water mold, Saprolegnia, which may be saprobes or parasites.

水霉，水霉属，为腐生或寄生种类。

If there is famine in the land or pestilence; or if blight comes, or mildew, or a locust swarm, or devouring insects; if an enemy of your people besieges them in one of their cities; whatever plague or sickness there may be

如果此地发生饥馑瘟疫，五谷枯萎生霉，或遭受蝗虫蚂蚱，或有敌人犯境围困门下，或不拘遭受什么灾祸疾病

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。