生长的

ABSTRACT Rattan is a group of climbing plants belonging to the family of Palmae, occurring naturally in different forests in tropical and s...

棕榈藤是棕榈科的藤本植物，天然分布于热带和亚热带森林中，其生长对水分要求较高，据研究，水分是棕榈藤生长的第一影响因子。

ABSTRACT Rattan is a group of climbing plants belonging to the family of Palmae, occurring naturally in different forests in tropical and subtropical areas.

棕榈藤是棕榈科的藤本植物，天然分布于热带和亚热带森林中，其生长对水分要求较高，据研究，水分是棕榈藤生长的第一影响因子。

The researcher finds that the use of ethno plants of the ancestors is amazingly wise, and it also respects the harmony of nature. The masculine plants with large number and fast growing are mostly used, such as Miscanthus and .Macaranga. used as firewood. As to the plants growing more slowly, ancestors cherished them and used them effectively and appropriately according to their characteristics.

民俗植物调查的结果发现先民对植物的利用是很有智慧的，也十分能尊重自然的协调，对於族群大、生长快的阳性植物常使用得最多，例如五节芒、野桐、白匏子等大量使用於薪材；对於生长慢数量少的植物，则珍惜资源有效使用，充分了解依据植物生长的特性，做适时适当的运用。

Objective To analyze the CT and MRI manifestations of oral carcinoma,and to evaluate the value of imaging technologies in the diagnosis of oral carcinoma,thus to explore the most reasonable imaging method Methods 46 cases with oral carcinoma,proved by surgery and pathology （2 lip tumors,8 carcinomas of the gingival ridge,5 carcinomas of the buccal mucosa,24 tongue carcinomas,5 carcinomas of the floor of the mouth,2 tumors of the hard palate）,were analysed retrospectively32 cases were examined with CT and 14 cases with MRIImaging presentations were compared with surgery and pathology Results Of the 46 cases with oral carcinoma,22 were ulcerative lesion of infiltrative growth,24 were masslike lesion of extruded trowthOf the 32 cases examined with CT scan,27 were detected,5 were missed,the 4 missed cases were confirmed to be superficial ulcers by surgery and pathologyOf the 10 cases with bone destruction examined with CT scan,8 were manifested,2 were missedAnd of the 14 cases with MRI scan,all 14 were detected Conclusion CT and MRI scan are valuable for diagnosis of oral carcinomasThey can manifest the morphology and size of primary tumor,contiguous structures,bone invasion and cervical lymph node metastasisMRI is the optimal imaging method for superficial ulcerative lesion of infiltratibe growth

徐 锋，罗德红，唐威，欧阳汉，周纯武目的分析口腔癌的CT及MRI表现，评价影像检查在口腔癌诊断中的应用价值，探索合理的影像学检查方法。方法回顾性分析经手术及病理证实的口腔癌46例（唇癌2例，牙龈癌8例，颊黏膜癌5例，舌癌24例，口底癌5例，硬腭癌2例），其中32例行CT扫描，14例行MRI扫描，将影像表现与手术所见及病理结果进行对照分析。结果 46例口腔癌中，呈浸润性生长的溃疡型病变22例，外生性生长的肿物型病变24例。CT扫描32例，明确显示病变27例，遗漏病变5例，其中4例为表浅溃疡型病变。CT扫描病例中，10例有骨质侵犯，CT扫描准确评价8例，遗漏2例。MRI扫描14例，均准确评价肿瘤及其与周围结构的关系。结论 CT、MRI对口腔癌原发肿瘤的形态、大小、周围结构侵犯、颈部淋巴结转移的评价有重要价值。对于较小及呈浸润性生长的表浅溃疡型肿瘤，CT扫描尤其是CT平扫难以准确显示，应首选MRI。

Objective To analyze the CT and MRI manifestations of oral carcinoma,and to evaluate the value of imaging technologies in the diagnosis of oral carcinoma,thus to explore the most reasonable imaging method Methods 46 cases with oral carcinoma,proved by surgery and pathology （2 lip tumors,8 carcinomas of the gingival ridge,5 carcinomas of the buccal mucosa,24 tongue carcinomas,5 carcinomas of the floor of the mouth,2 tumors of the hard palate）,were analysed retrospectively32 cases were examined with CT and 14 cases with MRIImaging presentations were compared with surgery and pathology Results Of the 46 cases with oral carcinoma,22 were ulcerative lesion of infiltrative growth,24 were masslike lesion of extruded trowthOf the 32 cases examined with CT scan,27 were detected,5 were missed,the 4 missed cases were confirmed to be superficial ulcers by surgery and pathologyOf the 10 cases with bone destruction examined with CT scan,8 were manifested,2 were missedAnd of the 14 cases with MRI scan,all 14 were detected Conclusion CT and MRI scan are valuable for diagnosis of oral carcinomasThey can manifest the morphology and size of primary tumor,contiguous structures,bone invasion and cervical lymph node metastasisMRI is the optimal imaging method for superficial ulcerative lesion of infiltratibe growth

中华硕博网核心提示：徐锋，罗德红，唐威，欧阳汉，周纯武关键词：口腔肿瘤目的分析口腔癌的CT及MRI表现，评价影像检查在口腔癌诊断中的应用价值，探徐锋，罗德红，唐威，欧阳汉，周纯武目的分析口腔癌的CT及MRI表现，评价影像检查在口腔癌诊断中的应用价值，探索合理的影像学检查方法。方法回顾性分析经手术及病理证实的口腔癌46例（唇癌2例，牙龈癌8例，颊黏膜癌5例，舌癌24例，口底癌5例，硬腭癌2例），其中32例行CT扫描，14例行MRI扫描，将影像表现与手术所见及病理结果进行对照分析。结果46例口腔癌中，呈浸润性生长的溃疡型病变22例，外生性生长的肿物型病变24例。CT扫描32例，明确显示病变27例，遗漏病变5例，其中4例为表浅溃疡型病变。CT扫描病例中，10例有骨质侵犯，CT扫描准确评价8例，遗漏2例。MRI扫描14例，均准确评价肿瘤及其与四周结构的关系。结论 CT、MRI对口腔癌原发肿瘤的形态、大小、四周结构侵犯、颈部淋巴结转移的评价有重要价值。对于较小及呈浸润性生长的表浅溃疡型肿瘤，CT扫描尤其是CT平扫难以准确显示，应首选MRI。

Var. pyramidalis is not positively correlated with ion concentration in growth environment, the capacity of selective absorption and transport of ions in Populus alba L. var. pyramidali under salt stress in drainage canal is higher than Populus alba L. var. pyramidal is of normal growth in irrigation canal. Under salt stress, the concentration of K(superscript +)、Na(superscript +) of roots and leave of Populus alba L. var. pyramidalis have changed, the concentration of K(superscript +) of roots and leave dropt the concentration of Na(superscript +) of roots markedly increased, the concentration of Ca(superscript 2+), Mg(superscript 2+) have slightly changed, the concentration of Ca(superscript 2+) of roots dropted, the concentration of Mg(superscript 2+) increased, the concentration of Ca(superscript 2+), Mg(superscript 2+) of leave increased.

主要结论为：新疆杨各器官的离子含量与生长环境中的离子浓度不存在正相关趋势；排渠盐胁迫下生长的新疆杨对离子选择吸收和运输的能力高于灌渠正常生长的新疆杨；盐胁迫下，新疆杨根和叶中K、Na的浓度发生了明显的变化，K浓度在根和叶中呈下降趋势，Na浓度在根中明显增加，根和叶中Ca(上标 2+)、Mg(上标 2+)浓度的变化趋势略缓，根中Ca(上标 2+)浓度下降，Mg(上标 2+)浓度增加，叶中Ca(上标 2+)、Mg(上标 2+)浓度有所上升。

The study results indicated: The growth and output of the Sabaigrass was in orderon condition that soil holding water ratio was between 70% and 80%. The segregatingbranch of Sabaigrass have not grow rapidly in the procreative period when the soilheld higher(90～100%) or lower water (40～50%), and in August the death ofsegregating branch appeared.The growth of laminae was also impacted, the quantityor length of laminae, even shorter than 80cm. Finally with the result that the outputdecreased evidently.In June, the nutrition blooms in this time, the growth ofsegregating branch of Sabaigrass was affected by the field waterlogging, the caudexand segregating branch were half less than in the normal condition.

如果土壤含水量过高(90～100％)和过低(40～50％)，龙须草整个生育期没有分蘖快速增长的现象，进入8月份，甚至还出现分蘖死亡的现象，叶片的生长也受到很大影响，叶片总数极显著地减少，叶片的长度缩短，长于或等于80cm的叶片根本没有，最终导致产量显著降低；尤其是在6月份龙须草营养旺盛生长的时期，大田淹水极大地影响龙须草的生长，抑制分蘖的发生，收获时龙须草的总茎蘖数只有正常的一半。

The intensity ratio of TO and LO inMCT was observed to be different. Such difference was explained in terms of the different Ramangeometry arrangement.〓. The laser-induced micro-photoluminescence in the range of 1000～5000〓(1.34eV～1.83eV) was found for the first time in LPE MCT epilayer. The center of photoluminescence wasat 2750〓 or 1.62eV and the FWHM of luminescence was 2000〓 or 0.25eV. We assume thatthe photoluminescence is due to recombination of electron from an anion vacancy resonance levelto the top of valance. In addition, new Raman shift was observed at 750〓 in LPE MCTepitaxial film.〓. The laser-induced micro-photoluminescence with quasi-periodic structure was observed forthe first time at room temperature in one of MOVPE MCT epitaxial film samples. The range offluorescence was from 1.46eV to 2.21eV, i.e., 1.73eV above the conduction band edge.

2首次在LPE生长的碲镉汞外延薄膜的显微Raman谱中，在1000～5000〓范围发现了激光激发显微荧光，该荧光的发光范围换算为电子伏特标度为1.34eV～1.83eV，荧光的发光中心大约位于2750〓，即1.62eV，发光的半峰高宽约为2000〓或0.25eV；指出该显微荧光来源于碲镉汞薄膜中的阴性离子空位共振能级的激光激发发光；观察到了碲镉汞外延薄膜中一个新的Raman散射峰，位于750〓位置； 3首次在一块用MOVPE方法生长的〓Te外延薄膜的显微Raman谱中，发现了1.46eV至2.21eV范围并伴随有周期结构的显微荧光峰，该发光峰对应的能带中心位于〓Te材料导带底上方1.73eV，通过研究得出样品在1.46eV至2.21eV范围的显微荧光峰是由于改进 MOCVD 生长工艺，提高了碲镉汞外延薄膜的结构质量所致；通过分析指出该显微荧光来源于外延层中的阴性离子空位的共振能级发光。

Biological characteristics of the pathogen and the resistance of 13 cultivars of tea plant to tea brown blight were studied by means of natural infection in the field and artificial inoculation in vitro. Resistant cultivars and susceptible cultivars of tea plant were divided. And the resistance mechanism was researched tentatively. The findings are as follows: 1 Some biological characteristics of the pathogenic fungus The experiment result showed: the optimum temperature for the growth of fungus mycelium was from 24 to 27℃, the optimum temperature for sporulation ranged 22 to 30℃. Treated at 54℃ in 10 minutes, the spores didn't germinate. The optimum pH for the growth of the mycelium was 5.1～5.9, the optimum pH for sporulation ranged 5.0～6.0. Light had no much effect on the growth of fungus mycelium, but had much effect on the reproduction of the spore.

首先，研究了茶云纹叶枯病病菌的生物学特性；其次，通过田间抗性调查和室内人工接种鉴定，对 13 个茶树品种进行了抗病性鉴定；第三，在前人研究的基础上，对茶树抗病机理作了更深入的研究，结果发现： 1 病原菌的生物学特性病原菌的分生孢子萌发的最适温度范围为 24～27℃，菌丝生长的最适温度范围为 22～30℃；致死温度为 55℃；菌丝生长的最适 pH 范围为 5.1～5.9，孢子萌发的最适 pH 范围是 5.0～6.0；光照对病菌生长速度及分生孢子萌发影响不大，但对其产孢的影响很大，特别是有光照与无光照处理之间差异显著，光照有利于分生孢子的形成。

Large supply of non-hybrid seeds for vegetables, grains and herbs; make sure they are of the non-GMO, non-hybrid, propagating variety; also be sure to have instructions on how to harvest seeds including information on "moldering" techniques to properly collect seeds from certain plants such as tomatoes; note lastly that due to damp low-sunlight conditions many crops will not grow without growing lights and protection from rain; special research is therefore required on which crops will grow best (for instance, patty rice should grow better than wheat under damp conditions); also be sure to take into account the climactic change which results from the change in latitude due to the pole shift as a location which does not change greatly in latitude will fare better than one which falls in the vicinity of the new poles for instance; the pole shift theory presented on Zeta Talk states that the terrestrial North Pole will move to the middle of the Atlantic off the bulge of Brazil and ultimately one will need to observe the climate and the position of the sun to figure out the new latitude, and either adapt or re-locate as needed

要有许多蔬菜，谷物和草药的的非杂交种子；确信它们是非转基因，非杂交的，是用于繁殖的品种。也得确信具有怎样收获种子的指导书说明，包括&制造&技术方面的信息，以便恰当地收集某些植物的种子，例如西红柿。最后得注意，由于幽暗的低阳光环境，在没有阳光，以及没有其进行雨水防护的情况下庄稼将不会下生长。因而需要进行特别的研究，看看哪种庄稼在这种条件下生长得最好（例如，在昏暗的状况下，水稻应该比小麦生长的更好）。也要确信考虑了极移造成纬度改变，因而导致气候变化。例如，与那些位于新极点附近的地方相比，纬度变化不特别大的地方情况要好得多。齐塔人之声讲述的极移理论表明了地球北极会移动到大西洋中部的巴西隆起处。最后需要观察气候状况以及太阳的位置，以弄清楚新的纬度，根据需要，即可适应当地的条件，又可再次搬迁。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。