生理种

Gamma-aminobutyric acid, a four-carbon nonprotein amino acid, serves as a major inhibitory neurotransmitter in mammalian nervous systems. GABA has several physiological functions such as hypotensive activity, treatment of epilepsy, tranquilizing and allaying excitement, enhancing memory, controlling asthma, regulating hormone secretion, promoting reproduction and activating liver and kidney function.

氨基丁酸(γ-aminobutyric acid，简称为GABA)是一种天然存在的非蛋白质氨基酸，为哺乳动物中枢神经系统中重要的抑制性神经递质，具有降血压、治疗癫痫、镇静安神、增强记忆、控制哮喘、调节激素分泌、促进生殖、活化肝肾等多种生理功能，其制备和应用广受人们的关注与重视。

Obviously, test tube baby is a mended method for those nonviable couples whose wife has problem in procreation.

显然，对于那些因妻子的生理问题不能生育的夫妇来说，"试管"婴儿是一种补救办法。

This is a normal physiological reaction, pregnant women-specific symptoms, known as the pregnancy reaction.

这是一种正常的生理反应，是孕妇特有的症状，称为妊娠反应。

MayoClinic Stress is a normal psychological and physical reaction to the demands of life.

精神压力是一种面对生活需求时做出的正常心理和生理反应。

It provides a new method for objectification of pulse diagnosis .

结论应用这种方法可以比较准确地分析脉象信号所携带的大量生理信息，从而为中医脉诊客观化提供了一种新方法。

The spikes per plant of diploid and tetraploidspecies were higher, but the kernels per spike, 1000 kernels weight and grain yield werelower than those of hexaploid and octoploid species. The NYE, NHI and NPE of diploidand tetraploid were lower; NDE was higher than these of Hexaploid. Variation of NPE andNYE was higher than other NUE indexes, which indicated that NPE and NYE could beused as indexes for NUE differences in different wheat related species.

与普通小麦相比，二倍体和四倍体材料单株穗数较多，但穗粒数、千粒重和产量比较低；氮素籽粒生产效率、氮素收获指数和生理效率比较低，具有较高的氮素干物质生产能力；NYE和NPE的变异性较大，可以作为小麦不同近缘种氮素利用效率差异的主要指标。

This work is one of the most important bases of eliminating locusts. Studying the oogenesis of insects has important significance on demonstrating the reproductive mechanism and controlling locusts" fertility. At the same time, it"s an important means of studying the forecast of pests and the law of occurrence. It can reveal the law of ovipositing and explain the physiological basis of pests" occurrence, thus design "biorational insecticide.

研究昆虫的卵子发生对于阐明昆虫的生殖机理和控制繁殖具有重要的实践意义，是研究害虫预测预报和发生规律的一种重要手段，同时可以揭示昆虫大量产卵的规律，阐明害虫大发生的生理基础，从而设计出"生物合理的杀虫剂"，并为促进有益昆虫的大量繁殖提供理论依据。

Although the intact-receptor based biosensors of the maxillary palp of cockroach Periplaneta Americana are not yet practical analytical devices at present. Yet, sensitive and selective responses to biomolecules involving amino acids and protein, as well as some simple substance such as salts and sugars have been firstly obtained. It is already evident that receptor based biosensors are enormously superior to isolated receptor biosensors in terms of response time and recovery times, thus, the intact receptor biosensor worth of further investigation and development.

总而言之，本论文首次从电生理信号上对美洲蜚蠊下颚须的化学响应进行研究，初步探讨了基于美洲蜚蠊下颚须的整合受体生物传感器的特性；发现了美洲蜚蠊下颚须能够整合其密集的感觉毛阵列对化学刺激的响应；得到了蜚蠊对氨基酸和蛋白质等生物分子以及简单物质如盐和糖等的敏感而具有选择性的响应信号，并发现了糖和蛋白质的特殊响应信号；表明了美洲蜚蠊下颚须是一种新型整合受体生物传感器的敏感材料，进一步深入地研究信号波形及其整合原理、探寻糖和蛋白质的特殊受体细胞等，对这一类型整合受体传感器的研究发展是很有意义的。

At leaf scale, TJ photosynthesis model was selected and Gao stomatal conductance model was proved suitable for semi-arid region after comparing with BBL model through the parameter regression and analysis of model sensitivity. Plant physio-ecological characteristics were analyzed based on the parameters gained from the nonlinear regression using TJ model and Gao model with field experimental data. As C4 photosynthesis types Zea mays and Panicum miliaceum 's carboxylation coefficient are bigger than the others.

在叶片尺度上，选择TJ模型作为叶片尺度所使用的光合模型，并对景观模拟中经常用到的Ball-Berry模型和Gao模型进行比较，通过参数拟合和模型的敏感性分析，选择Gao模型作为叶片尺度的气孔导度模型，应用模型模拟的结果，分析了研究区主要植物种的生理生态学特性。C4光合型的玉米和糜子，羧化速率系数大，光合能力强。

AIM To establish a method for purification of C2 from human serum, to obtain the stable and active purification and to study its physiological and pathological function easily in the future.

目的建立一种从血清中提纯C2的方法，得到稳定的、有活性的纯品，便于今后进一步研究其生理病理功能。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。