生物科学

XU Ming-min GUO Li-he Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology ; SIBS ; CAS ; Shanghai

中国科学院上海生命科学研究院生物化学与细胞生物学研究所

To study biological active elements which maintain normal biological functions is one of the new scopes of life sciences.

在活的有机体中，维持正常的生物功能不可缺少的各种生理活性元素是当今生命科学研究中的一个崭新领域。

Subjects: biotechnology, botany, cell biology, cell physiology, didactic drawing, ecology, evolution and ethology, genetics, ICT, invertebrates, mathematics, life sciences, environmentology, physics, plant anatomy, vertebrates, food and health.

主题：生物技术，植物学，细胞生物学，细胞生理学，教学绘画，生态，进化和动物行为学，遗传学，信息和通信技术，无脊椎动物，数学，生命科学，环境学，物理学，植物解剖学，脊椎动物，食品和保健。

The fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster is an important model organism in research fields of genetics and developmental biology due to the advantages of easy to breed and to get enough embryos in the laboratory, short life cycle, having large polytene chromosomes, and etc. It has made great contributions to the development of modern life science.

果蝇由于具有容易饲养、产卵多、生命周期短以及具有粗大的多线染色体而便于进行基因定位等优点，已成为遗传学和发育生物学等研究领域中重要的模式生物之一，对现代生命科学的发展作出了突出的贡献。

LTD. was founded in 1993 and is now the leading supplier of life science research reagents, pipettes and lab plastics.

友谊中银生物工程科技有限责任公司成立于1993年，发展至今已经成为生命科学研究领域的顶尖供货商，代理经销产品包括试剂、移液器和实验室耗材等。

Friendship Biotechnology Co.LTD.was founded in 1993 and is now the leading supplier of life science research reagent,pipettes and lab plastics.

友谊中银生物工程科技公司成立于1993年，发展至今已经成为生命科学研究领域的顶尖供应商，代理经销产品包括试剂、移液器和实验室耗材等。

The courses offered in this program include political theory, foreign languages, numerical analysis, application of computer techniques, chemical structures of plant fibers, pulp preparation chemistry, pulp and paper making technology, computer simulation of equipment and processes, sugar science and engineering, sugar making technology and equipment, biochemical technology, microorganism enzymes, enzyme engineering, fermentation technology, biochemical engineering and control theory, biochemical separation technology, biological catalyst technology, leather processing theory and technology, leather cleaning technology and theory, leather testing techniques, synthesis and application of chemical leather products, thermodynamic processes in light industry equipment, light industry enterprise management, product quality control, etc.

研修的主要课程有：政治理论课、外语课、数值分析、计算机应用技术、植物纤维化学结构及其研究方法、制浆化学、制浆造纸工艺、设备及过程计算机模拟、糖品科学与工程、现代制糖工艺与装备、现代生化技术、微生物酶学、酶工程、发酵工程技术、生化工程及控制概论、生化分离工程、生物催化技术、皮革现代加工理论与技术、皮革清洁工艺及理论、现代皮革检测技术、皮革化学制品合成及应用、轻工真空设备的热工过程、轻工企业管理及产品质量控制等。

The courses offered in this program include political theory, foreign languages, numerical analysis, application of computer techniques, chemical structures of plant fibers, pulp preparation chemistry, pulp and paper making technology, computer simulation of equipment and processes, sugar science and engineering, sugar making technology and equipment, biochemical technology, microorganism enzymes, enzyme engineering, fermentation technology, biochemical engineering and control theory, biochemical separation technology, biological catalyst technology, leather processing theory and technology, leather cleaning technology and theory, leather testing techniques, synthesis and application of chemical leather products, thermodynamic processes in lig

研修的主要课程有：政治理论课、外语课、数值分析、计算机应用技术、植物纤维化学结构及其研究方法、制浆化学、制浆造纸工艺、设备及过程计算机模拟、糖品科学与工程、现代制糖工艺与装备、现代生化技术、微生物酶学、酶工程、发酵工程技术、生化工程及控制概论、生化分离工程、生物催化技术、皮革现代加工理论与技术、皮革清洁工艺及理论、现代皮革检测技术、皮革化学制品合成及应用、轻工真空设备的热工过程、轻工企业管理及产品质量控制等。

Michael Q. Zhang, Professor of Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory and Changjiang Chair Professor of Tsinghua University, and Dr. Xuegong Zhang, Professor of Tsinghua University and Tsinghua National Laboratory. The candidate should have a gained Ph.D degree in related majors and have experience in computational biology research such as DNA sequence analysis and microarray data analysis. In particular, strong skills in machine learning / statistical pattern recognition and working knowledge of molecular biology are required. Efficient ability of reading, writing and communicating in English is required.

Zhang博士在清华信息科学与技术国家实验室生物信息学研究部与张学工教授联合招收计算分子生物学博士后研究人员1-2名，应聘者需具有相关专业的博士学位，在如DNA序列分析、基因芯片数据分析等方面有计算生物学研究经验，尤其在机器学习与统计模式识别方面较强的基础和技能，在分子生物学方面有必要的知识，同时需要有较强的英语阅读、写作和交流能力。

The Key Sheep Breeding and Reproduction Biotechnology Laboratory of Xinjiang Production and Construction Group, Shihezi 832000, China

中国计量学院生命科学学院，杭州 310018；2。新疆兵团绵羊繁育生物技术重点实验室，石河子 832000

The concept of equivalent rotationally rigidity is offered and the formula of rotationally rigidity is obtained.

主要做了如下几个方面的工作：对伸臂位于顶部的单层框架—筒体模型进行分析，提出了等效转动约束的概念和转动约束刚度的表达式。

Male cats normally do not need aftercare with the exception of the night after the anesthetic.

男猫通常不需要善后除了晚上的麻醉。