生物的

Most microorganisms, such as bacteria and fungi, are decomposers; they break down, or catabolize, the organic materials produced by plants and animals and make the nutrients contained in them available to successive generations of living things.

大部分微生物，例如细菌和真菌等，都是腐生物，可分解或分解代谢动植物所产生的有机物，而且还可把体内的养料供给生物世世代代享用。在某种程度上，我们可以把生物清理法看作是这些生物自然变化的一种延伸。

Its test result, after using agent of sewage disposal of biology of carapace god ocean and technology of flood body rehabilitate, build good oxygen biology to stabilize a bed, processing sewage effect is apparent, expression is: Black smelly sewage is rapid decolour, deodorization, become clear, insipidity, the COD after handling two days by 333 drop 76, achieve view and admire water and the water quality demand that breed water, can develop aquatic substance. A green alga, red snapper grows to feed after 4 days wait for primary live thing, breed the water biology such as water hyacinth to be able to put in a suitable place to breed view and admire a fish.

其试验结果，运用甲壳神海洋生物污水处理(通过物化方法去除水中一些物质的过程)剂和大水体修复技术后，建立好氧生物稳定床，处理污水效果明显，表现为：黑臭的污水迅速脱色、脱臭，变得澄清、无味，处理两天后COD由333下降到76，达到观赏水和养殖水的水质要求，可培养水生物。4天后长出绿藻、红鱼食等初级生物，养殖水葫芦等水生物并可放养观赏鱼。

Four aspects of the traditional cultures of ethnic groups (cultural beliefs, medicinal culture, food culture, folklore customs), and their impacts on plant resource management and biodiversity conservation were studied and analyzed in Northwestern Yunnan using ethnobotanical approaches.

中文题名滇西北山地传统民族文化与生物多样性保护副题名外文题名 Traditional ethnic cultures and biodiversity conservation in the mountain areas of northwestern Yunnan，China 论文作者罗鹏导师裴盛基研究员学科专业植物学研究领域\研究方向学位级别博士学位授予单位中国科学院昆明植物研究所学位授予日期2001 论文页码总数156页关键词植物资源民族文化云南民族植物学生物多样性传统文化馆藏号BSLW /2003 /Q948 /23 运用民族植物学原理，采用野外面上调查、定点社区调查和文献研究相结合的办法，对滇西北少数民族传统文化中四个主要方面，即传统信仰文化、医药文化、饮食文化和民俗文化对植物资源的利用和管理的影响、与生物多样性的关系进行了调查和分析，对其中的一些&文化利用植物&进行了编目：运用生态学手段，对信仰文化在生态系统水平上对生物多样性的保护作用进行了定量分析；并采用参与式的典型社区调查的方法分析了民族传统文化对社区资源管理的影响以及传统文化机制的衰退与生物多样性变化的关系。

The biological hydrogen is very important to solute the energy crisis and the environmental pollution. Our country works out the organic waste water zymotechnics biological hydrogen technology by the tired of oxygen active sludge and the organic waste water as produces raw material. It is proved by the experiment in HIT. This research was discovered first in our country and foreign and realized the experimental scale non-fossilization mold mushroom spawn for a long time to continue producing the biological hydrogen technology. It also realized the experimental scale continue to produce the hydrogen for a long time. It was a domain significant breakthrough in biological hydrogen.

生物制氢对于解决能源危机和环境污染都具有十分重要的意义，我国以厌氧活性污泥和有机质废水为生产原料的有机废水发酵法生物制氢技术在哈工大通过实验研究验证，该项研究在国内外首创并实现了中试规模连续非固定化菌种长期持续生物制氢技术，并实现了中试规模连续流长期持续产氢，是生物制氢领域的一项重大突破。

BQJ-34 was cultured on the biotin fermentation media for 48 hour ,a 10ml fluid medium was boiled for an hour and was centrifuged (10,000r/min , 30 min), the supernatant is filleted with the 0.22μm filters and the biotin content of filter liquid is detected by RP-HPLC based on the biological samples regression analysis, recovery, accuracy testing.

利用生物素培养基对菌株BQJ-34进行振荡培养，取48h的细菌培养液10ml置100℃条件下水浴1 h，随后在超速离心机上以10 000 r/min，30 min离心，取上清液用0.22μm滤膜过滤，用高效液相检测滤液中的生物素含量，并通过对生物素样品的回归分析和回收率、精密度试验，最终确定利用反相高效液相色谱法可用于培养液中生物素测定，其最佳检测条件是：用安捷伦Zorbax SB-C18(4.6~※250cm，5μm)色谱柱，以K_2HPO_4(0.04mol，pH2.5)和CH_3CN(二者体积比为91.5：8.5)为流动相，紫外检测波长为215nm。

However, mechanical prosthetic valve has poor biocompatibility, and biological valve is easy to degrade and to be damaged. People have studied a new material to make valve. Giant molecule materials-made no-stent bio-mitral valve with chordae tendineae is similar to normal valve.

生物瓣具有血流动力学性能优秀，不需终生抗凝等优点，但机械瓣的生物相容性较差、生物瓣易退化损坏等问题，使人们开始对新的瓣膜制作材料进行研究，使用高分子材料制成的无支架带腱索生物二尖瓣与自然瓣膜相似，可维持人体二尖瓣生理功能、左室几何形状和血流动力学。

The quantum advances in biological oceanography will lay heavy stress on four phases,which embrace the important function of the diversity of species in biog...

生物海洋学的未来重大进展将表现在生物多样性在生物地球化学动力学中的重要作用、功能生态学、生物聚集体的结构动力学以及人类影响和生境关系等4个方面。

The domestic and international research results about the water area eutrophication treatment were introduced, and the genesis of the cyanobacterial bloom in Weijin River was analysed, and the control proposal of combined use of some techniques such as biomanipulation, sediment bioremediation, biological stimulation, artificial aeration, biological floating bed, raising grass in cage, microbial emigration and the like was put forward.

介绍了国内外多年来关于水域富营养化治理的研究成果，对卫津河蓝藻&水华&的形成原因进行了分析，并提出了将生物操纵、底泥微生物修复、生物促生、人工增氧、生物浮床、网箱养草、生物移出等技术组合使用的治理建议。

After biology immunity mechanism is thoroughly analyzed, diploid immune algorithm is put forward based on the integration of biology immunity principle and biology genetic theory.

由于模拟生物免疫系统功能的免疫算法具有解决复杂工程问题的潜力，同时也存在容易陷入局部最优平衡态和进化后期搜索停滞不前的缺陷，在深入分析生物免疫系统机理之后，将生物免疫原理和生物遗传理论集成到免疫算法中，提出了双倍体免疫算法。

Natural Resource Management provides knowledge and tools to understand the interactions between the biotic and abiotic factors in agro-systems in order to facilitate the current multitude of agricultural demands: bulk vs.

自然资源管理提供知识和工具，了解了两国在农业生物和非生物因素的相互作用的系统，以促进农业的要求当前众多：与专业散装产品，食品与生物柴油，保护生物多样性，气候变化，处理生态旅游。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。