生物技术的

The author reviews the science and technology history home and abroad,and introduces the neoteric revolution in this field,focusing on the four scientific discoveries-the Big Bang,the quark model in material structure,the plate structure,and the DNA double helix structure-and the five technological invention-nuclear technology,space technology,information technology,biotechnology and nanometer technology-in the 20th century and their academic base of theory of relativity and quantum mechanics;and the writer...

回顾了中国和世界科学技术发展的基本历程；介绍了近代的科学革命和技术革命；重点论述了20世纪科学发现和技术发明的理论基础是相对论和量子力学，以及20世纪的四大科学发现——宇宙大爆炸理论、物质结构夸克模型、大地构造板块学说和DNA双螺旋结构和五大技术发明——核技术、空天技术、信息技术、生物技术和纳米技术；展望了21世纪科技发展前途；提供了油气开发与利用的信息。

The University of Chicago and Harvard-trained bioethicist is the former chairman and current member of the President's Council on Bioethics. In "Beyond Therapy: Biotechnology and the Pursuit of Happiness," he attacks modern sports' decades-old dilemma

某在芝加哥大学和哈佛大学培训的生物伦理学家，生物伦理委员会前主席和现在的会员说，这样利用生物技术和人们追求幸福想法的超越疗法打破了数十年来现代体育的困局。

The DNA fingerprints of 4 biotypes of GM population from 7 locations were analyses by AFLP.Base on the fine mapping of resistance gene Gm6 against all 4 Chinese GM biotypes by RAPD and SSR methods respectively,the STS markers and SSR markers linked to gene Gm6 were used for breeding through marker assisted selection.Some new resistant germplasm with Gm6 gene were created.And 6 cultivars and 6 lines of two-line hybrid rice and 1 line of three-line hybrid rice against GM were bred and extended to the farmer.The technique system of MAS for resistant varieties against Asian rice gall midge was set up at Guangdong province of China.

用AFLP方法对从中国广东省7个地点采集的4个生物型的DAN指纹进行分析；在对用RAPD和SSR技术分别对抗中国4个稻瘿蚊生物型的基因Gm6精细定位基础上，用与Gm6紧密连锁的STS和SSR标记开展分子标记辅助育种，创造了一批抗稻瘿蚊的新种质，包括育成了6个栽培稻和6个二系杂交稻和1个三系杂交稻并在农户试种，在中国广东成功地建立了分子标记辅助选育抗稻瘿蚊品种的技术体系。

By learning the course, students those who do not major in plant protection can understand the basic conception of plant protection science, the occurrence law, prediction methods, the prevention technology and strategies of agricultural pests, and the basic theories and elementary knowledge of the integratedpest management and the extension of plant protection technology.

课程简介：本课程的教学目的是使农科非植物保护专业本科生了解植物保护学的基本概念、植物保护涉及到的各类有害生物及其危害发生规律、预测方法、防治技术与策略，以及主要农作物有害生物的综合治理和植物保护技术的推广应用等方面的基本理论和基本知识。

By the use of the electronic sensor collection system technology, the sampling of information on ground and the crops set up the stylebook rummage.

它以生物技术、电子、信息及计算机技术为理论基础，是集多种现代技术为一体的高效农业生产体系。

BOHO maintained closely relationship with various types of capital suppliers in the world with different scales and investment propensities, and concentrates its energy on hi-tech fields of any stage of industrial chain, such as electronics, IC, information, software, electronic business, telecommunication, biotechnology, new materials, advanced manufacturing, automatic and robotics, new energy, environment protection, modern agriculture.

宝号国际资本与技术运作中心集合资源丰富，资本类型多样，投资喜好多元，技术成果与项目涉及电子信息、生物技术、新能源、节能技术、新材料、先进制造与自动化、资源环境和现代农业等产业领域的各阶产业链段，可具体根据资本与技术的不同诉求，优化组合可行的合作方案，努力降低商业风险，实现资本增值目标和高新技术事业飞跃。

Important advance was made to Celastrus and ceangulin V after 20 years studies, but the target of Celangulin V was not verified and the metabolic dynamic of Celangulin V in organism was not touched because of the technique difficulty in testing and analysis of trace Celangulin V in organism. It will solve the difficulty that establishing the immunoassay of Celangulin V. The immunoassay of Celangulin V including the synthesis of artificial antigen, the preparation of antiserum, the immunoanalysis location of Celangulin V and the quantitative immunoassay of Celangulin V were studied systematicly in this paper.

苦皮藤素V是从卫矛科植物苦皮藤中分离出的一种具有杀虫活性的天然产物，可能作用于一类新的作用靶标。20多年对苦皮藤及苦皮藤素V的研究已取得了重要进展，但迄今还没有证实苦皮藤素V的作用靶标，对苦皮藤素V在生物体内的药代动力学研究也尚未涉及，这些方面的研究因为对痕量苦皮藤素V在生物体内分析、检测存在技术方法上的困难而受到限制，建立苦皮藤素V的免疫分析技术则可解决这些问题。

Important advance was made to Celastrus and ceangulin V after 20 years studies, but the target of Celangulin V was not verified and the metabolic dynamic of Celangulin V in organism was not touched because of the technique difficulty in testing and analysis of trace Celangulin V in organism. It will solve the difficulty that establishing the immunoassay of Celangulin V. The immunoassay of Celangulin V including the synthesis of artificial antigen, the preparation of antiserum, the immunoanalysis location of Celangulin V and the quantitative immunoassay of C'elangulin V were studied systematicly in this paper.

苦皮藤素Ⅴ是从卫矛科植物苦皮藤中分离出的一种具有杀虫活性的天然产物，可能作用于一类新的作用靶标。20多年对苦皮藤及苦皮藤素Ⅴ的研究已取得了重要进展，但迄今还没有证实苦皮藤素Ⅴ的作用靶标，对苦皮藤素Ⅴ在生物体内的药代动力学研究也尚未涉及，这些方面的研究因为对痕量苦皮藤素Ⅴ在生物体内分析、检测存在技术方法上的困难而受到限制，建立苦皮藤素Ⅴ的免疫分析技术则可解决这些问题。

This thesis combined life science and biotechnology with management and economics, theories research with positive analysis, experience research, strategy design and implementary measures, academic result with industry practice which not only shows certain academic innovation,but also puts forward and establishes related categories, theories and models. It also put forward the countermeasures to promote the competitory power of Chinese bio-industry based on the substantial analysis of the development and the competitory power of bio-industry in the world and in China.

本论文将生命科学、生物技术与管理学、经济学交叉融合，理论研究与实证分析、经验研究、战略设计、实施措施相配合，学术成果与产业化实践相沟通，既体现了一定的学术创新度和超前性，又提出和创建了相关范畴、理论、模型，并进行了全球主要国家和中国的生物产业发展和竞争力实证分析，以此为基础，提出了提升中国生物产业竞争力的建设性战略及实施决策建议。

The biotechnology production efficiency of crocin II, which has anti-cancer activity, was improved in a solid-liquid two-step cell culture in which the callus cells obtained from the solid medium were transferred to the liquid medium.

为提高现代生物技术生产藏红花素的产率和效率，该研究采取固液两步培养法将在固体培养基中获得的藏红花愈伤组织转移到液体培养基中进行生物合成，结果显示生物反应器比摇瓶培养更有利于生物量的积累，也更有利于2号藏红花素的合成。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。