生物学

It also offers graduate courses and research leading to the degrees of doctor of philosophy and Master of Science in the following areas: Cellular and molecular biology, environmental evolutionary biology, and integrative organismal biology.

该系还提供研究生课程和研究课题，在细胞与分子生物学，环境进化生物学，和整体有机体生物学领域有哲学博士和理学硕士学位授予权。

It also offers graduate programs, in the following areas of specialization: cellular/molecular biology (i.e. molecular genetics, molecular evolution), organismic/environmental biology (i.e. aquatic biology, genetics, physiology, parasitology, microbiology, and ecology), and exercise science.

该系同时提供下列专业领域的研究生项目：细胞与分子生物学（例如分子遗传学，分子进化），有机体与环境生物学（例如水生生物学，遗传学，生理学，寄生虫学，微生物学，和生态学），和运动科学。

It is dedicated to education and research focusing on a wide diversity of research areas, including the quantitative population ecology of plants and small mammals, terrestrial plant community ecology, grassland biodiversity and restoration ecology, plant fungal pathogen dynamics and population biology, successional changes in terrestrial insect communities, terrestrial ecosystem ecology, the remote sensing of natural resources, life history theory, molecular evolution in vascular plants, evolutionary and theoretical population genetics, theoretical ecology, and limnology and aquatic ecology, basic biology of insects, Ecophysiology; paleobotany; population genetics, evolution of plants and fungi.

其主要致力于生态学和进化生物学的教育和研究，主要学科领域包括植物和小型哺乳动物种群生态学、陆地植物群落生态学、牧草生物多样性和恢复生态学、植物真菌病原动力学和种群生物学、陆地昆虫群落连续改变、陆地生态系统生态学、自然资源遥感、生命史理论、维管束植物分子进化、进化和理论种群遗传学、理论生态学、湖沼学和水生动物生态学、基础昆虫生物学、生态生理学、古植物学、种群遗传学、植物和真菌的进化等。

The Department of Plant Biology is primarily dedicated to teaching and research in biogeochemistry and remote sensing, molecular biology, physiology of plant adaptation, phototaxis in cyanobacteria, photomorphogenesis, plant cell imaging, physiological ecology, transport and sensor physiology, plant molecular biology, mechanisms of disease resistance, plant biology, etc.

植物病理学系主要致力于教学与？？究工作，学科领域包括生物地球化学和遥感，分子生物学，植物适应生理学，蓝细菌趋光性，光形态发生，植物细胞成像，生理生态学，传输和感受器生理学，植物分子生物学，抗病机制，植物生物学等。

The branch includes Annual Reviews of Biochemistry, Biomedical Engineering, Biophysics and Biomolecular Structure, Ecology and Systematics, Genetics, Cell and Developmental Biology, Entomology, Genomics and Human Genetics, Immunology, Medicine, Microbiology, Neuroscience, Nutrition, Pharmacology and Toxicology, Physiology, Phytopathology, Plant Biology and Public Health.

这部分主要包括生物化学、生物医学工程、生物物理学和生物学分子结构、生态学和系统学、遗传学、细胞和发育生物学、昆虫学、基因组学和人类遗传学、免疫学、内科学、微生物学、神经系统学、营养学、药学和毒理学、生理学、植物病理学、植物生物学和公共卫生学的年评。

The first chapter discusses the fundamental,the program and the core question of the sociobiology,and the contribution of Wilson to sociobiology.The second chapter discusses Wilson\'s early human sociobiology.The third chapter discusses Wilson\'s later gene-culture coevolutionary theory.The fourth chapter gives the author\'s own review,vindication and justification on Wilson\'s sociobiological thought.

第一章，探讨动物社会生物学的基本原则、纲领和核心问题，以及威尔逊对创立社会生物学所作的努力和贡献；第二章，探讨威尔逊前期的人类社会生物学思想；第三章，探讨威尔逊后期的基因—文化协同进化思想；第四章，对威尔逊的思想作出自己的评论、辩护和批判。

It was regarded as the most drastic evolution controversy after on the Origin of Species, and it was also premise of most researches nowadays. In this thesis, I hope to keep an object position so as to have cognizance of the influences that Wilson's theory to sociobiology, and comprehend why he would transform gradually from ant expert to a sociobiologist, and to know which factors make him to do this, finally differentiate and analysediscriminate the controversy.

而本文希望从威尔逊和社会生物学的关系入手，重点探讨最初作为蚂蚁专家的威尔逊，如何成为探索人性奥秘的社会生物学家，在威尔逊之前，社会生物学有哪些理论背景，威尔逊如何将前人的理论成果加以综合，使之成为一门系统学科，最后，再针对社会生物学引起的争议从原著角度简要辨析。

Its research groups include auxology and pediatric skeletal conditions, cell signalling, developmental biology, developmental neurobiology, human bone cell research, neonatal immunology research, neurodegenerative disease, neurotransmitter biology, stem cell etc.

该系的研究小组包括：生长学与小儿骨骼疾病，信号传导，发育生物学，发育神经生物学，人体骨细胞研究，新生儿免疫研究，神经退化疾病，神经递质生物学，和干细胞等。

BIOSIS delivers information services to the global life sciences community. In 1926, BIOSIS published its first index, Biological Abstracts, which contained 1,878 references.

生物学信息资源为全球生命科学社团提供信息服务。1926年，生物学信息资源出版了它的第一个索引-生物学摘要，包括1878个参考书目。

It is primarily dedicated to education and research in anthropology, biology, molecular, cellular and craniofacial biology, medical science, health science.

它主要致力于包括生物学和医学等在内的多学科的教育和研究工作，所涉及的学科领域包括人类学、生物学、分子细胞和颅面生物学、医学、健康科学等。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。