生物多样性

The conservation of biodiversity can never thrive without public participation. Since youth is the fresh and active force in biodiversity conservation, SEPA, the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Youth League and the Ministry of Education will jointly initiate the activity of Calling Up the Programs of Public Activities for Biodiversity Conservation, which is to target the youngsters in communities and rural areas.

生物多样性保护离不开公众的参与，青年是生物多样性保护的生力军，结合今年国际生物多样性日的主题，环保总局和团中央、教育部将共同开展"保护生物多样性公益活动方案征集"活动，此次活动面向青年、面向社区、面向农村，目的是使更多的人意识到生物多样性与气候变化对人类生存的重要性，认识到生物多样性是重要的资源、是维护国际生态安全的重要保障。

This article in summarizes in our country nature protection area construction achievement foundation, outlined the nature protection area to each kind of natural ecosystem, the wild biology, the domesticated spec ie s, the wild blood relationship to plant and the idioplasm resources conservation present situation, including has constructed the nature protection area for protection biodiversity various components quantity, the area, the distribution and the management; Has appraised the nature protection area to the biodiversity various components protection effect; Has analyzed the existence question and proposed that strengthens measure which the biodiversity protects.

自然保护区建设是保护生物多样性的最有效途径。至1993年底，我国共建立各类型自然保护区763个，总面积6618万hm2，约占国土面积的6.8%。本文在总结我国自然保护区建设成就的基础上，概述了自然保护区对各类自然生态系统、野生生物、驯化物种、野生亲缘种及种质资源保护的现状，包括为保护生物多样性各组分已建自然保护区的数量、面积、分布及管理；评价了自然保护区对生物多样性各组分保护的效果；分析了存在问题并提出加强生物多样性就地保护的措施。

The isopleth maps of the number of families, genera and species of flowering plants, number of species of conifers, and number of species of ferns as well as those of mammals, birds, reptilians and amphibians were drawn.

论述了国内外关于生物多样性的概念及主要研究内容，探讨了保护生物多样性的意义和中国生物多样性现状及濒危状况，分析了中国保护生物多样性的迫切性。

Biodiversity is one of the front areas of current biological research. The mechanisms of the formation, spatial distribution pattern, conservation and utilization of biodiversity have been an important area of biological and environmental research. In this study, through analyses of data about plant diversity, animal diversity, geographic factors, climatic factors, and energy factors by use of GIS software, statistic software and ecology software, the mainland of China was divided into 241 small districts of 2° by 2°. The environmental factors in each district were analyzed and isopleth maps of environmental elements were depicted.

生物多样性是当今生物学研究的热点问题之一，生物多样性的形成机制和分布格局以及保护利用问题一直是生物学和环境科学所研究的重要内容，本文由此出发，以中国陆地为研究区域，通过植物多样性数据、动物多样性数据、地理因子、气候因子、能量因子等资料，利用MAPGIS、MAPINFO等GIS软件，SPSS、DPS等统计学软件以及CANOCO等生态学软件，将中国陆地划分为241个小区，分析了各区内的环境特点，统计了各区内生物多样性的数量，并绘出环境因子等值线图，中国陆地种子植物科、属、种，裸子植物种、蕨类植物种、兽类、鸟类、爬行类、两栖类种数的等值线分布图，对中国陆地植物、动物多样性现状、分布格局及与环境因子的关系进行了研究。

The first axis can basically reflect the elevation gradient variation and the second axis was closely relative to the relationship between water environment and the life form of constructive species.

随着社会的发展，生物多样性研究也越来越受到全球的关注，物种多样性作为生物多样性组成内容之一，是研究和保护生物多样性的基础和核心，深入探讨物种多样性的科学本质和变化规律，研究物种多样性及其生存环境的关系对于生物多样性保护具有重要价值。

Four aspects of the traditional cultures of ethnic groups (cultural beliefs, medicinal culture, food culture, folklore customs), and their impacts on plant resource management and biodiversity conservation were studied and analyzed in Northwestern Yunnan using ethnobotanical approaches.

中文题名滇西北山地传统民族文化与生物多样性保护副题名外文题名 Traditional ethnic cultures and biodiversity conservation in the mountain areas of northwestern Yunnan，China 论文作者罗鹏导师裴盛基研究员学科专业植物学研究领域\研究方向学位级别博士学位授予单位中国科学院昆明植物研究所学位授予日期2001 论文页码总数156页关键词植物资源民族文化云南民族植物学生物多样性传统文化馆藏号BSLW /2003 /Q948 /23 运用民族植物学原理，采用野外面上调查、定点社区调查和文献研究相结合的办法，对滇西北少数民族传统文化中四个主要方面，即传统信仰文化、医药文化、饮食文化和民俗文化对植物资源的利用和管理的影响、与生物多样性的关系进行了调查和分析，对其中的一些&文化利用植物&进行了编目：运用生态学手段，对信仰文化在生态系统水平上对生物多样性的保护作用进行了定量分析；并采用参与式的典型社区调查的方法分析了民族传统文化对社区资源管理的影响以及传统文化机制的衰退与生物多样性变化的关系。

This article in summarizes in our country nature protection area construction achievement foundation, outlined the nature protection area to each kind of natural ecosystem, the wild biology, the domesticated species, the wild blood relationship to plant and the idioplasm resources conservation present situation, including has constructed the nature protection area for protection biodiversity various components quantity, the area, the distribution and the management; has appraised the nature protection area to the biodiversity various components protection effect; has analyzed the existence question and proposed that strengthens measure which the biodiversity protects.

本文在总结我国自然保护区建设成就的基础上，概述了自然保护区对各类自然生态系统、野生生物、驯化物种、野生亲缘种及种质资源保护的现状，包括为保护生物多样性各组分已建自然保护区的数量、面积、分布及管理；评价了自然保护区对生物多样性各组分保护的效果；分析了存在问题并提出加强生物多样性就地保护的措施。gu'x5N0关键词：自然保护区；生物多样性；就地保护；贡献

This article in summarizes in our country nature protection area construction achievement foundation, outlined the nature protection area to each kind of natural ecosystem, the wild biology, the domesticated species, the wild blood relationship to plant and the idioplasm resources conservation present situation, including has constructed the nature protection area for protection biodiversity various components quantity, the area, the distribution and the management; Has appraised the nature protection area to the biodiversity various components protection effect; Has analyzed the existence question and proposed that strengthens measure whichthe biodiversity protects.

自然保护区建设是保护生物多样性的最有效途径。至1993年底，我国共建立各类型自然保护区763个，总面积6618万hm2，约占国土面积的6.8％。本文在总结我国自然保护区建设成就的基础上，概述了自然保护区对各类自然生态系统、野生生物、驯化物种、野生亲缘种及种质资源保护的现状，包括为保护生物多样性各组分已建自然保护区的数量、面积、分布及管理；评价了自然保护区对生物多样性各组分保护的效果；分析了存在问题并提出加强生物多样性就地保护的措施。

This article in summarizes in our country nature protection area construction achievement foundation, outlined the nature protection area to each kind of natural ecosystem, the wild biology, the domesticated species, the wild blood relationship to plant and the idioplasm resources conservation present situation, including has constructed the nature protection area for protection biodiversity various components quantity, the area, the distribution and the management; Has appraised the nature protection area to the biodiversity various components protection effect; Has analyzed the existence question and proposed that strengthens measure which the biodiversity protects.

择要：自然掩护区培植是掩护生物多样性的最有效路子。至1993岁尾，我国共成立种种型自然掩护区763个，总面积6618万hm2，约占疆域面积的6.8％。本文在总结我国自然掩护区培植成绩的基本上，概述了自然掩护区对种种自然生态体系、野生生物、驯化物种、野生亲缘种及种质资本掩护的现状，包孕为掩护生物多样性各组分已建自然掩护区的数量、面积、散布及打点；评价了自然掩护区对生物多样性各组分掩护的下场；剖析了存在题目并提出加强生物多样性就地掩护的法子。

In order to promote the practice of BIA in SEA, this dissertation discussed establishment of indicator system and methodology of tourism plan impact on biodiversity.

随着自然旅游的快速发展，旅游对生物多样性的的威胁越来越严重，为了促进旅游规划开发与生物多样性保护的和谐，以及推进我国规划环评中生物多样性影响评价工作技术和方法体系的完善，本论文从旅游规划层面探讨生物多样性影响评价指标体系和方法。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。