生物地理的

The development of cladistic biogeography has three directions. While improving the methods, the methods should be used in more organism species and be used in the lower level area relationships.

目前支序生物地理学的发展有以下3个方向：不断完善方法体系；在更多的生物类群和地理范围得到应用；在更小的区域范围方面的应用。

After a developing periods of about 20 years, cladistic biogeography methods have been used to deal with the historical biogeographical problems of animals, plants and insects.

支序生物地理学经过20年的方法形成、成熟和完善，现已在动物、植物及昆虫的一些类群得到了应用，同时也在评价生物地理区划中区域的关系方面发挥了一定的作用。

A biome is "climatically and geographically defined areas of ecologically similar climatic conditions such as communities of plants, animals, and soil organisms."

生物群落是指"类似于气候条件的气候和地理的生态环境，象植物，动物和土壤生物的共同体"。

Center for Ecology and Conservation Biology is primarily dedicated to education and research in ecology and conservation biology including paleoceanography, ecological economics, sensory biology, behavioral ecology of birds, behavioral ecology and insect sociobiology, evolutionary biology, ichthyology, forest ecology and biogeochemistry, mammalian population genetics, etc.

生态学与保护生物学中心致力于生态学与保护生物学的教学与研究，其研究领域包括古海洋学，生态经济学，感官生物学，鸟类行为生态学，行为生态学和昆虫社会生物学，进化生物学，鱼类学，森林生态学和生物地理化学，哺乳动物遗传学等。

Biodiversity is one of the front areas of current biological research. The mechanisms of the formation, spatial distribution pattern, conservation and utilization of biodiversity have been an important area of biological and environmental research. In this study, through analyses of data about plant diversity, animal diversity, geographic factors, climatic factors, and energy factors by use of GIS software, statistic software and ecology software, the mainland of China was divided into 241 small districts of 2° by 2°. The environmental factors in each district were analyzed and isopleth maps of environmental elements were depicted.

生物多样性是当今生物学研究的热点问题之一，生物多样性的形成机制和分布格局以及保护利用问题一直是生物学和环境科学所研究的重要内容，本文由此出发，以中国陆地为研究区域，通过植物多样性数据、动物多样性数据、地理因子、气候因子、能量因子等资料，利用MAPGIS、MAPINFO等GIS软件，SPSS、DPS等统计学软件以及CANOCO等生态学软件，将中国陆地划分为241个小区，分析了各区内的环境特点，统计了各区内生物多样性的数量，并绘出环境因子等值线图，中国陆地种子植物科、属、种，裸子植物种、蕨类植物种、兽类、鸟类、爬行类、两栖类种数的等值线分布图，对中国陆地植物、动物多样性现状、分布格局及与环境因子的关系进行了研究。

From the Early Permian to Middle Permian reefs increased in geographic distribution and maximum thickness.

从早二叠世到中二叠世，生物礁的地理分布和规模明显增大。

Of or relating to the biogeographic region that includes Europe, the northwest coast of Africa, and Asia north of the Himalaya Mountains, especially with respect to distribution of animals.

古北区的属于或关于包括欧洲，非洲西北岸以及喜马拉雅山北的亚洲的生物地理区，尤其从动物的地理分布来说

The floristic equilibrium point and its biogeographic significance are important for understanding the floristic origin, distribution, and spatial patterns of plant diversity.

了解植物区系平衡点及其生物地理意义对于理解植物区系的起源、分化以及生物多样性空间格局的形成等方面均具有重要意义。

Marac is a beautiful island whose rich biodiversity is the result of its location on the edges of several biogeographical zones.

Marac 是一个非常美丽的小岛，岛上丰富的物种多样性其实是源于它特殊的地理位置正好处于多个生物地理学区的交界处。

A biome is "climatically and geographically defined areas of ecologically similar climatic conditions such as communities of plants, animals, and soil organisms."

生物群落是指&类似于气候条件的气候和地理的生态环境，象植物，动物和土壤生物的共同体&。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。