生成细胞的

It publishes original research reports, reviews in the following areas: cell cycle regulation, cytokines, erythropoiesis, gene therapy, general hematopoiesis, granulopoiesis, hematological malignancies, immunobiology, immunotherapy, lymphopoiesis, megakaryocytopoiesis, microenvironment, monocyte development, molecular genetics, signal transduction, stem cell biology, and experimental as well as clinical stem cell transplantation.

该杂志刊载细胞周期调控、细胞因子、红细胞生成、基因疗法、全身血细胞生成、粒细胞生成、血液肿瘤、免疫生物、免疫疗法、淋巴细胞生成、巨核细胞生成、微环境、单细胞生成、分子遗传学、信号传导、干细胞生物学、实验与临床干细胞移植方面的原始论文及综述等。

Results In the medium and high dose F0 groups, it was observed that the atrophy and incrassation of seminiferous tubule, decrease of spermatogenesis, hyperplasia of interstitial tissue, especially in high dose groups spermatozoon abnormality and nucleolus concentration in the rats testis after DU ingestion for 14 months. The changes became more severe with the prolongation of DU ingestion. Such changes occurred in filial rats (F1) after DC ingestion for 5 months. In the medium and high dose F0 groups, it was observed that a little atrophy of kidney glomerulus, hyperplasia of interstitial tissue after DC ingestion for 14 months, and kidney glomerulus fibrosis happened after DC ingestion for 20 months, such changes occurred in filial rats (F1) after DC ingestion for 5 months In the medium and high dose F0 groups, splenic germinal center and periarterial lymphatic sheaths were hyperplasia , companies with lymphopoiesis after DC ingestion for 7 months, splenic white pulp became more small and sparse after DC ingestion for 20 months.

结果 F0代的中、高剂量组大鼠摄入贫铀14个月后可见雄性的精曲小管萎缩，管壁增厚呈空虚网状，生精细胞层次减少，间质细胞增生，但仍见有精子生成；高剂量组可见到精子呈异型性改变，细胞核浓缩深染，且随着摄入时间延长改变愈趋明显；F1代大鼠摄入贫铀5个月后就有上述改变且更为严重。F0代中、高剂量组大鼠摄入贫铀14个月后肾小球轻度萎缩，间质增生明显，20个月时肾小球萎缩纤维化；F1代大鼠摄入贫铀5个月后就有上述改变。F0代中、高剂量组摄入贫铀7个月时脾脏生发中心和淋巴鞘增生，淋巴母细胞增生活跃，20个月时脾小体减少，生发中心稀疏；F1代大鼠摄入贫铀早期和晚期有类似改变。F0和F1代高剂量组摄入贫铀早期肝脏有炎症细胞浸润，晚期骨髓有核细胞减少，脂肪细胞增加。

It is proposed that N RAP serves as a link between the terminal actin of the myofibril and the protein complexes at the cell membrane and thus as an organizing center in the initial phase of myofibril assembly.

小鼠伴肌动蛋白相关锚定蛋白是已知的与肌纤维生成有关的细胞骨架蛋白，但是，与此对应的人类N-RAP基因的cDNA序列及其功能一直是未知的。

We propose that, in inducing pluripotency, the number of reprogramming factors can be reduced when using somatic cells that endogenously express appropriate levels of complementing factors.

之所以有可能这样，是因为这些神经细胞比胚胎干细胞表达更高水平的内生Sox2 和 c-Myc，这说明具有适当匹配的转录因子的体细胞是生成iPS细胞的一个潜在有用的起始点。

Promote the formulation of HA and collagen, strengthen tension and firmness, accelerate the regeneration and repair of epidermic cells, and replenish water when tendering skin with persistent moisturizing effect.

促进易缺乏的透明质酸和胶原蛋白的生成，让肌肤更具张力与弹性。促使表皮细胞的再生和修护，在柔嫩的基础上补充水份，效果持久，是滋润效果极佳的化妆水。

Condition optimization for its efficient fermentation was also carried out. The reaction and separation system with the addition of resin HD-8 and the isoeugenol/aquoeus biphasic system of the biotransformation of isoeugenol to vanillin by Bacillus fusiformis CGMCC1347 were set up. The isolation and purification of isoeugenol and vanillin in both systems were studied. The reuse of the immobilized cells in biphasic system was successfully applied.

SW-B9的基础上，对该菌株进行了生理生化特性鉴定以及16S rDNA序列分析，命名为纺锤芽孢杆菌CGMCC1347；继而对该菌株的发酵条件进行了研究，首次建立了纺锤芽孢杆菌CGMCC1347转化异丁香酚生成香草醛的树脂分离耦合体系和异丁香酚—水两相体系，同时对此二体系的底物和产物的分离提取进行了研究，成功实现了两相体系中固定化细胞的反复利用。

Mutant libraries created by saturation mutagenesis of each single amino acid site D168, A225, K434 and E435 were screened to further improve the capability of cytochrome P450 BM-3(A74G/F87V/L188Q) mutant from Bacillus Megaterium which can hydroxylate indole into indigo. Results showed that D168, K434 and E435 are located at the functional domain of P450 BM-3 protein while A225 is sited at the unfunctional domain.

为了进一步获得具有更高活力的细胞色素P450 BM-3(F87V/A74G/L188Q)突变酶，利用饱和突变技术对该突变酶的4个氨基酸位点D168、A225、K434、E435分别进行单一的随机突变，通过对其羟基化吲哚生成靛蓝的催化性能表征，发现P450 BM-3氨基酸残基的168、434和435位均位于蛋白功能区域，而225位则位于非功能区域。

The testis index, testis volumes were same as the annual changes of testis mass. The curves of annual variation were all unimodality.2 The spermatogenetic cycle of Myospalax cansus comprises seven stages with significant features: Stage I , from February to April, the testis were at the stage of spermatogonia proliferation. In this period, testis index and the number of spermatogonia began to rise. Other spermatogenic cells had not yet formed; Stage II to III, from March to April, primary spermatocyte meiosis period. The testis index was highest in this stage, and spermatogenic cells were in spermatocyte stage, the primary spermatocyte meiosis generated to secondary spermatocyte; Stage IV, from April to May, spermatocytes continued to split, germ cells appeared in seminiferous tubules; Stage V, in May, sperm formation, spermatids of seminiferous tubules were transformed to spermatozoa, a large number of sperms existed in the lumen; Stage VI, spermatozoa emission period, from May to June, testis index were a significant drop and mature spermatozoa excluded gradually; VII, the testicular activity ceased basically from July to September, November to January of the following year, the spermatogenic activity ceased completely. Therefore, Myospalax cansus are animals of seasonal reproduction, spermatogenesis cycle is discontinuous type.

睾丸系数、体积和重量的年周期变化规律一致，变化曲线呈现单峰型。2甘肃鼢鼠雄性生殖腺的年周期活动由7个特征明显的时期构成：Ⅰ期，2～3月份，精原细胞增殖期，睾丸系数开始上升，精原细胞进行有丝分裂，其他生精细胞尚未形成；3～4月份为Ⅱ～Ⅲ期，初级精母细胞成熟分裂期，睾丸系数达到最大，生精细胞大多处于精母细胞阶段，初级精母细胞减数分裂生成次级精母细胞；Ⅳ期，4～5月份精母细胞继续进行分裂，精细胞在生精小管内出现；Ⅴ期，5月份，精子形成期，曲细精管中精细胞变态成精子，在管腔中存在大量的精子；Ⅵ期，精子排放期，5～6月份，睾丸系数显著下降，成熟精子从生精小管上脱离，逐渐排除；Ⅶ期，精原细胞停滞期，7～9月份睾丸生精活动基本停滞，11～翌年1月，生精活动完全停止。

These two-factor iPS cells are similar to embryonic stem cells at the molecular level, contribute to development of the germ line, and form chimaeras.

之所以有可能这样，是因为这些神经细胞比胚胎干细胞表达更高水平的内生Sox2 和 c-Myc，这说明具有适当匹配的转录因子的体细胞是生成iPS细胞的一个潜在有用的起始点。

It is evolved in transforming epoxides into compounds with decreased chemical reactivity, increased water solubility [141], and altered biological activity by the addition of water.

它通过化学催化转化的方式降低外源环氧化物在体内的含量，保护细胞免受环氧化物的毒性，同时也代谢内源性脂肪足和芳香族环氧化物，生成对应的二醇[141]。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。