生性

Objective:To study the expression and regulation of proliferating cell nuclear antigen、Ki-67、vascular endothelial growth factor、c-myc、bax and bcl-2 in three lymphadenectasis diseases,including lymphadenitis、reactive hyperplasia of lymph node、malignant lymphoma.

目的：探讨增殖细胞核抗原、Ki-67、血管内皮生长因子、c-myc、bax及bcl-2在淋巴结炎症性肿大、增生性肿大、肿瘤性肿大三大类淋巴结肿大疾病中的表达水平和规律。

As a highly contagious person gets closer to you, watch the interaction and resulting emotions as if you were a third party—something like "Huh, there's that surge of envy I always get around jealous Marcella."

当一个具有高度感染力的人靠近你，那么用好比你是第三方的方式对交互和后果情绪来观察---有点就像是&呃，这就是我总是在生性嫉妒的Marcella周围所产生的嫉妒&。

Objective To analyze the CT and MRI manifestations of oral carcinoma,and to evaluate the value of imaging technologies in the diagnosis of oral carcinoma,thus to explore the most reasonable imaging method Methods 46 cases with oral carcinoma,proved by surgery and pathology （2 lip tumors,8 carcinomas of the gingival ridge,5 carcinomas of the buccal mucosa,24 tongue carcinomas,5 carcinomas of the floor of the mouth,2 tumors of the hard palate）,were analysed retrospectively32 cases were examined with CT and 14 cases with MRIImaging presentations were compared with surgery and pathology Results Of the 46 cases with oral carcinoma,22 were ulcerative lesion of infiltrative growth,24 were masslike lesion of extruded trowthOf the 32 cases examined with CT scan,27 were detected,5 were missed,the 4 missed cases were confirmed to be superficial ulcers by surgery and pathologyOf the 10 cases with bone destruction examined with CT scan,8 were manifested,2 were missedAnd of the 14 cases with MRI scan,all 14 were detected Conclusion CT and MRI scan are valuable for diagnosis of oral carcinomasThey can manifest the morphology and size of primary tumor,contiguous structures,bone invasion and cervical lymph node metastasisMRI is the optimal imaging method for superficial ulcerative lesion of infiltratibe growth

徐 锋，罗德红，唐威，欧阳汉，周纯武目的分析口腔癌的CT及MRI表现，评价影像检查在口腔癌诊断中的应用价值，探索合理的影像学检查方法。方法回顾性分析经手术及病理证实的口腔癌46例（唇癌2例，牙龈癌8例，颊黏膜癌5例，舌癌24例，口底癌5例，硬腭癌2例），其中32例行CT扫描，14例行MRI扫描，将影像表现与手术所见及病理结果进行对照分析。结果 46例口腔癌中，呈浸润性生长的溃疡型病变22例，外生性生长的肿物型病变24例。CT扫描32例，明确显示病变27例，遗漏病变5例，其中4例为表浅溃疡型病变。CT扫描病例中，10例有骨质侵犯，CT扫描准确评价8例，遗漏2例。MRI扫描14例，均准确评价肿瘤及其与周围结构的关系。结论 CT、MRI对口腔癌原发肿瘤的形态、大小、周围结构侵犯、颈部淋巴结转移的评价有重要价值。对于较小及呈浸润性生长的表浅溃疡型肿瘤，CT扫描尤其是CT平扫难以准确显示，应首选MRI。

Objective To analyze the CT and MRI manifestations of oral carcinoma,and to evaluate the value of imaging technologies in the diagnosis of oral carcinoma,thus to explore the most reasonable imaging method Methods 46 cases with oral carcinoma,proved by surgery and pathology （2 lip tumors,8 carcinomas of the gingival ridge,5 carcinomas of the buccal mucosa,24 tongue carcinomas,5 carcinomas of the floor of the mouth,2 tumors of the hard palate）,were analysed retrospectively32 cases were examined with CT and 14 cases with MRIImaging presentations were compared with surgery and pathology Results Of the 46 cases with oral carcinoma,22 were ulcerative lesion of infiltrative growth,24 were masslike lesion of extruded trowthOf the 32 cases examined with CT scan,27 were detected,5 were missed,the 4 missed cases were confirmed to be superficial ulcers by surgery and pathologyOf the 10 cases with bone destruction examined with CT scan,8 were manifested,2 were missedAnd of the 14 cases with MRI scan,all 14 were detected Conclusion CT and MRI scan are valuable for diagnosis of oral carcinomasThey can manifest the morphology and size of primary tumor,contiguous structures,bone invasion and cervical lymph node metastasisMRI is the optimal imaging method for superficial ulcerative lesion of infiltratibe growth

中华硕博网核心提示：徐锋，罗德红，唐威，欧阳汉，周纯武关键词：口腔肿瘤目的分析口腔癌的CT及MRI表现，评价影像检查在口腔癌诊断中的应用价值，探徐锋，罗德红，唐威，欧阳汉，周纯武目的分析口腔癌的CT及MRI表现，评价影像检查在口腔癌诊断中的应用价值，探索合理的影像学检查方法。方法回顾性分析经手术及病理证实的口腔癌46例（唇癌2例，牙龈癌8例，颊黏膜癌5例，舌癌24例，口底癌5例，硬腭癌2例），其中32例行CT扫描，14例行MRI扫描，将影像表现与手术所见及病理结果进行对照分析。结果46例口腔癌中，呈浸润性生长的溃疡型病变22例，外生性生长的肿物型病变24例。CT扫描32例，明确显示病变27例，遗漏病变5例，其中4例为表浅溃疡型病变。CT扫描病例中，10例有骨质侵犯，CT扫描准确评价8例，遗漏2例。MRI扫描14例，均准确评价肿瘤及其与四周结构的关系。结论 CT、MRI对口腔癌原发肿瘤的形态、大小、四周结构侵犯、颈部淋巴结转移的评价有重要价值。对于较小及呈浸润性生长的表浅溃疡型肿瘤，CT扫描尤其是CT平扫难以准确显示，应首选MRI。

Results Erythrocyte count, hemoglobin concentration and hematocrit of all the patients with malignant digestive tumor decreased, mean corpuscular volume and mean corpuscular hemoglobin increased, arid there was inconspicuous change in total leukocyte count. The indications of megaloblastic anemia and proliferative anemia in bone marrow hemogram were found in the patients. It was common that the percentage of neutrophils was higher and that of lymphocytes was lower than that of the normal controls.

结果 消化道恶性肿瘤患者的红细胞计数、血红蛋白、红细胞压积均减少，平均红细胞体积、平均红细胞血红蛋白量增高，均表现为巨幼细胞性贫血，骨髓象呈增生性贫血改变，而白细胞总数的变化较小，白细胞分类，中性粒细胞百分比超过正常范围与淋巴细胞百分比低于正常范围者多见，血小板数异常远较血红蛋白与白细胞为少，但36例肝癌患者中28例出现血小板减少。

Melasma is a middle-aged and young women the trouble of proliferative skin pigment.

黄褐斑是一种令中青年妇女烦恼的色素增生性皮肤病。

Somewhat the typical xeromophic structure of leaf became light mesophytic in nature.

污水排放不会改变土壤质地，对土壤pH、全盐量和有机质含量影响不显著；但导致根中形成层层数和木质部束数减少，而根系活力未受抑制，胚轴和茎的结构未发生变化，在一定程度上却使叶片典型的早生性质变得不强烈。

In summary, MPC is an aggressive subtype of metaplastic carcinoma with a worse clinical outcome than invasive ductal carcinoma.

MPC是一种侵袭性的乳腺化生性癌，其预后比浸润性导管癌更差。

Results: All the slides of the breast carcinoma in our department were reviewed, 9 cases of glycogenich, clear cell carcinoma, 4 cases of mucinous carcinoma, 2 cases of tubular carcinoma, 18 cases of metaplastic carcinoma, 6 cases of apocrine carcinoma, 1 case of secretary carcinoma, and 2cases of lipid-rich carcinoma were found.

结果：回顾42例乳腺癌病理切片，发现富含糖原的透明细胞癌9例，黏液癌4例，小管癌2例，化生性癌18例，大汗腺样癌6例，分泌型癌1例，富脂质癌2例；不同组织类型的乳腺癌具有不同的光镜、特殊染色及电镜表现。

Putting all these impressions together in a 51 year old female breast, i think metaplastic carcinoma is a good choice, unless you tell me she has previously diagnosed sarcoma or other malignancy somewhere else..

在一个51岁老年女性乳腺中将这些组织学特征结合起来，我想化生性癌是最好的选择，除非你告诉我她以前诊断过肉瘤或其他部位有其他恶性肿瘤。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。