生态的

Taking the Mentougou District in Beijing as an example, a comparative study was made on the three modes of ecological rehabilitation, i.e., gradual ecological rehabilitation based on realistic ability, ecological rehabilitation based on government dominancy, and conjugated ecological rehabilitation based on complex ecosystem theory.

本文以北京市门头沟区为例，对比研究了生态修复的3种模式：基于现实能力的渐进式生态修复、基于政府主导的强势生态修复和基于复合生态系统理论的共轭生态修复3种模式。

Considering of the ecological factors as land-use type, hypsography, vegetation, water system, soil and so on for the sensitivity and suitability assessment of the wetland park. The result show that central area of Sanchahe, Huangmagou, Fishing Lake and the part of Beifeihe River, whose sensitivity and suitability are great than 4 should be protected.

以土地利用类型、地形、植被、水系、土壤等生态因子作为三汊河地区的生态敏感性和生态适宜性评价的指标，研究结果表明：三汊河、黄马沟、钓鱼台湖的中心区域，还有北淝河的部分地区，生态敏感性和生态适宜性的值均大于4，应当加以保护。

The wetland ecosystem service function of the reed is 8 items, they mainly show on regulating function of water and protecting soil, they partly account for the valuations of the ecosystem service of reed wetland 35% and 32%, the number of valuations of the ecosystem service is 4 items after it is empoldered to the paddyfield, it is shown as material production value mainly, accounts for 75% of the value of whole ecological service of the system.

芦苇沼泽湿地生态系统服务功能为8项，主要表现在水分调节功能价值和控制侵蚀、保护土壤价值分别占整个芦苇沼泽湿地生态系统服务价值的35%和32%，开发为稻田后生态系统服务价值减少为4项，主要表现为物质生产价值，占整个生态系统服务价值的75%。

For forest, grassland and river ecosystems, phreatophyte should be applied to, promoting the primary succession of the ecosystem. For farm and urban ecosystems, the main crops and pollution-resisting ornamental plants should be selected for the purpose of agricultural production, landscapes construction and bioremediation so as to control the speed and direction of secondary succession of these ecosystems.

对于森林、草地、江河等自然生态系统，植被选择应以原生种类为主，以促进生态系统进行原生演替；而农田、城市绿地生态系统，植被恢复应以生产生活、景观营造、生物修复为目的，宜选择当地主要优势农作物、观赏性好、抗污染的植物，以控制生态系统次生演替的方向和速度。

As a special biological resource, water sustains the operations of all kinds of ecosystems in polder area, not only the elementary basic for human life and work, but also natural ecological structure, process and environment.

圩区内的水体作为一种特殊的生态资源，支撑和维持着区内各种生态系统的运行发展，不仅提供了人类生活和生产活动的基础资源，还具有维持自然生态系统结构、生态过程与区域生态环境的功能。

It proposed to establish perfect ecosystem function conservation monitoring system, to conduct some ecosystem rehabilitant and build up engineering project, and achievement; to solidify the results of return polder back to lake, and setup immigration residents. And to improve the flood regulation function capacity; Wetland and the biodiversity can be protected effectively; Basically to curtail degradation of ecosystem function, and ecological environment, people's living condition and quality will be improved greatly.

Long—term objective ：建立完善的生态功能保护区监管体系；实施一批生态恢复和环境治理工程，并取得一定效果；退田还湖、平垸行洪和移民建镇的洪水治理成果得到切实巩固，调蓄洪水的生态服务功能得到加强；湿地及其生物多样性得到有效保护；基本扭转洞庭湖区生态环境退化的趋势，湖区生态环境得到明显地改善，人民群众的生活水平和生活质量有所提高。

According to the ananysis on present situation of Nanjing petrochemical industry,and from the point of view of industry structure,industry distribution,industry management and industry waste treatment,the strategies on ecological constructon of petrochemical industry have been put up in full and tridimensional aspects.

在对南京市石化工业的现状及存在的问题分析的基础上，从工业结构生态化、空间布局生态化、生产管理生态化和废弃物处理生态化四位一体的角度，全方位、立体化地探索了南京石化工业生态化建设的途径和策略。

Third, introducing the evaluation theory of ecosystem service, it set up an appraisable system of ecosystem service values of water resources, which is specially carried on to Haihe Basin too. Fourth, it coupled the evaluation theory of ecological service function and the holistic analysis model of water resources carrying capacity for a try, and then set up the analysis mechanism of regional macro-economy, water resources and ecological environment, which carried on a preliminary research of carrying capacity of ecological environment of water resources in Haihe Basin.

第二，建立了水资源承载能力分析模型，针对海河流域进行专门的分析，提出流域合理的经济社会发展规划参考目标，第三，引入生态系统服务功能价值理论，建立了水资源生态系统服务功能价值评价体系，并在海河流域内进行实践应用，第四，将生态服务功能价值理念与水资源承载能力分析模型进行尝试性的耦合，初步提出基于区域宏观经济、水资源及生态环境分析机制的流域的水资源生态环境承载能力分析框架。

The forset, the main part of land ecosystem, plays a vital role in maintaining ecological balance of nature, ameliorating ecological environment and safeguarding the ecological safety of national land.

森林是陆地生态系统的主体，对于维护自然生态系统的平衡和改善生态环境、保障国土生态安全具有重要意义。

Every link has to be tackled appropriately, otherwise the scheme can only exist in the realm of ideology and the ecological crisis cannot be foundationally reversed.

这些相互联结、相互制约的环节决定了加强生态道德教育、培养理性生态人是一项全方位的系统工程，也决定了必须做好其中每一个环节的工作，否则，加强生态道德教育、培养理性生态人的规划只能停留在意识形态层面，人类面临的生态危机局面也不可能得以根本逆转。

She gently rebuff ed him, but agreed that they could be friends

她婉言拒绝了，但同意作为朋友相处。

If in the penal farm, you were sure to be criticized.

要是在劳改农场，你等着挨绳子吧！