生态学

The basic theories and viewpoints of micro-ecology have certain similarities to the theories of traditional Chinese medicine, such as holism, yin-yang theory, exuberance and debilitation of pathogical and healthy qi.

微生态学的一些基本理论观点与中医学理论如整体观念、阴阳学说、邪正盛衰等存在着某些相似之处，因此引起了中医药学者的广泛关注。

Showing fauna composition and ecological geography rule of soil animals as important decomposer group, discussing the intrinsic relationship between environment and soil animals which are considered as stable indication factors of environment, and forming integral fauna list have the vital significance to the development of soil zoology and the ecology

揭示作为重要分解者集团的土壤动物的区系组成及其生态地理规律，探讨作为稳定的环境指示因子的土壤动物与环境的内在关系，形成完整的土壤动物区系名录对土壤动物学及生态学的发展均具有重要意义。

Dendrology provides students knowledge on trees necessary by forest management, silviculture, ecology, natural reserve conservation and wildlife protection, plant resources and their utilizations. So it is important for students studying forestry to learn knowledge about trees in classification, biological and ecological characteristics.

森林资源管理、退耕还林、林业生态工程、森林保护、植物资源及林产品开发利用等都离不开树木学知识，因此，作为林学的学生必须了解树木的分类、树木的生物学、生态学特性等方面知识，以便为这些课程的学习以及将来的工作提供基础。

On the other hand, Dendrology is necessary by other courses like plant resources, utilizations of wildlife, botany focused on medicine plants, silviculture, forest management, biodiversity conservation, and natural protection, etc.

同时树木学又是植物资源学、野生生物资源开发与利用、药用植物学、植物化学、森林生态学、林木培育学、森林经理学、林木良种选育、生物多样性保护、自然保护区学等学科的基础理论之一。

In the system, biogas digester is playing an important role in the utilization of different wastes.

应用生态学和系统论的原理，把可利用的生物物质通过沼气厌氧发酵形成良性生态循环系统。

Based on the Sino-US Forest Health Cooperation Program, along with review on lots of foreign and domestic literatures, the historical trends of attributes of forest and the concept of health in the modern society are discussed and the concept of forest health is redefined, combining the methods of logic discursion with demonstration analysis, qualitative analysis with quantitative analysis and the ecology with other related science from point view of macro and middle scope aspects.

本研究依托中美森林健康试验示范区建设，结合大量的国内外文献分析，从中观和宏观角度，采用逻辑推理与实证分析、定性分析与定量分析、生态学和其他学科相结合等方法，讨论了森林属性的历史演变和现代健康观，对森林健康进行了重新的定义，首次尝试建立了基于中国林情的森林健康基本理论体系，构建了森林健康的评价方法，结合文献研究对城市森林、农田防护林、马尾松林、笋用雷竹林的健康评价进行了理论验证，并通过江西信丰崇墩沟流域森林健康评价进行了案例分析。

In the research area, Barkol Lake Area, situated in the Barkol Basin of Xinjiang,China, 7 landscape elements were derived from pseudo color Landsat TM in 2000 by image enhancement and interpretation. Based on GIS and theory of the landscape ecology, secelected fractal dimension,separation, diversity Shannon-weaver, degree of consistency, degree of fracture and dominancy index, analyze the spatial pattern of the landscape.

运用景观生态学原理，借助地理信息系统，以LANDSAT TM标准假彩色合成影像数据作为主要信息源，经过图像增强处理和解译，结合各类地理统计数据，将研究区划分为7个景观类型，采用分离度、景观分维数、多样性、均匀性、破碎性、优势度等项景观指标分析了研究区的景观空间格局特征。

This article assembled the research progress on classification, ecology, biology, risk assessment and suitability analysis, molecular biology, control measures and countermeasures, etc about oriental fruit fly Bactrocera dorsalis in recent years.

文章综述了近年来桔小实蝇的分类特征及地位，生物学和生态学，风险性评价及适生性分析，分子生物学，防治及控制对策等方面的研究进展。

Effects of different medias on the population growth of three marine ciliates, Euplotes vannus Müller, 1786, Uronema marinum Dujardin, 1841 and Paranophrys magna Borror, 1972, were investigated using experimental ecological method in beef extract and rice grain medium. Analysis of data revealed that the natural growth rate and the population densities of E.

为揭示不同培养液对纤毛虫种群增长的影响，本工作利用实验生态学方法对海水养殖水体中3种常见的纤毛虫原生动物，扇形游仆虫（Euplotes vannus Müller， 1786）、海洋尾丝虫（Uronema marinum Dujardin， 1841）和巨大拟阿脑虫（Paranophrys magna Borror， 1972）在两种培养液中的种群生长过程进行了探讨。

We can find some new character of the echolocation calls of bat, and it is very important for search for new character of bats in animal ecology .

从分析结果中我们能够发现一些蝙蝠回声定位信号的新的特征信息，这对于进一步寻找蝙蝠新的生态学特征有着重要意义。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。