生态

From the view of carrying capacity, we advanced the concept of carrying relationship : sociometric activity is the driving factor, while ecological environment is passive; the interface relationship between them is the press are an.

为深入地探讨城市生态系统内部各要素的相互作用关系，将自然生态系统承载力理论扩展到城市生态系统，提出城市生态系统的承载机制概念。

The study results was that Tali and Tadung have enough natural and cultural resources to develop ecotourism and most residents had realized the meanings of ecotourism and their own roles in it. Besides, developing ecotourism was supported by all the residents, and most of them have the willingness to be engaged in related work.

研究结果显示大礼与大同部落地区具有发展生态旅游之自然与人文资源条件，且多数居民了解生态旅游的意涵与居民本身於生态旅游中的角色，此外居民均支持发展生态旅游，而多数居民亦有从事相关工作的意愿。

The temporal and spatial niche breadth value of Propylaea japonica was maximum, and the temporal niche overlap value of Theridion octomaculatum between dominant predatory enemies and Aphis gossypii was maximum and the spatial niche overlap of Pardosa T-insignita was maximum.

对淮北棉田节肢动物优势种群组成和时空生态位进行分析，结果表明：棉蚜、烟粉虱、棉叶螨、棉盲蝽、四点亮腹蛛、龟纹瓢虫、T-纹豹蛛、草间小黑蛛、八斑球腹蛛、华姬猎蝽、小花蝽和青翅隐翅虫为优势种群；时间和空间生态位宽度值都是以龟纹瓢虫最大，捕食性天敌优势种群与棉蚜时间生态位重叠值以八斑球腹蛛最大，空间生态位重叠值以T-纹豹蛛最大。

Ecological security is defined as the undamaged and unthreatened conditions of living space and ecological environment which support regional sustainable development.

生态安全是指能够维持和保障人类社会可持续发展，同时不损害和威胁生态系统本身健康和完整性的生态系统状态，是人与自然生态环境达到高度和谐状态。

To assess and valuate ecosystem services is the foundation of regional environmental reserve and development.

对生态调节功能的认识与评价是区域生态环境保护与资源开发的基础，并已成为当前区域生态评价与生态规划的前沿课题。

Based on research progress on economic value of ecosystem services, taking Shenzhen for instance, the authors analyze the functions of ecosystem services such as conditioning climate, fixing carbon and releasing oxygen, preserving soil, keeping waterhead, purifying environment, and restraining noises.

综述国内外生态系统服务功能价值评估相关研究进展，以深圳市为例，运用生态经济学原理与方法，阐释了生态系统调节气候、固碳释氧、保持土壤、涵养水源、净化环境和减弱噪声等生态服务功能，对其经济价值进行评估。

Basted on the evaluation of urban social and economic development level, the level of urbanization, and the level of ecological environment, it sets up indices system of the urbanization-ecological environmental coordinated system.

第四章在评价东北地区城市经济社会发展水平、城市化水平、生态环境水平的基础上，构建了城市化与生态环境协调系统的评价指标体系，对东北地区城市化与生态环境横向协调度和哈尔滨市城市化与生态环境纵向协调度进行(来源：01AB81C论文网www.abclunwen.com)了评价。

A series of consequent negative influences are mainly as follows. In terms of the loss of natural ecology, the traditional technical innovation cajoles people into inappropriate consumption, causes the malformed development of techniques, results in the ecological loss of technical rationality and functions as an amplifier to technical dissimilation. In terms of ecological loss of society, due to ecological loss of themselves, traditional activities of technical innovation will produce bad effect on people's value views, on much loss of intellectuals in undeveloped countries,on social economy,on political and economic orders in the world and on polarization between the rich and the poor.

由此而带来一系列的负面影响，这集中表现在：在自然生态缺失方面，传统技术创新诱导了人们的不正当消费、导致了技术的畸形发展、造成了技术理性的生态缺失以及对技术异化起到了放大器的作用；在社会生态缺失方面，由于自身的生态缺失，传统技术创新活动对人类的价值观念、对落后国家的人才流失、对社会经济、对全球政治经济秩序以及对贫富两极分化亦会产生一些不利的影响。

Especially in the establishment of a win-win concept between ecological and economic pursuing, and the method of ...eco-economic optimization, eco-economics has given many clews to green building researchers.The dissertation begins its research with a review on the world development process of the green building movements and its situations in nowaday China.

本论文研究的主要工作在于通过借鉴生态经济学的有关理论，从生态经济共赢价值观的建立与设计策略的生态经济优化方法等两个方面，探讨一系列有关绿色建筑生态经济优化的问题。

Take Fuzhou , this historical cultural city , as an example: According to the space heterogeneity of different dividing areas in the city and the green corridor structure of city (among them the green corridor passes through the other ring to take green, the Tenneco green land and garden green land of center district), the problems of how to draw the cleanness, wet and cold air around the surround into the center of city through the high green forest community which alleviate the tropical island effect and improve air quality and how to build the ecological view system of the city are discussed to make the city ecological view environment play its social role, the city will not develop at the cost of ecological view components , such as nature , history , and at the basis of expurgating, properly, the distillate of design in the history of the city humanity which would be a design language to stretch the nature, history and humanity view environments.

以福州这座历史文化名城为例：根据城市不同分区的空间异质性，贯通城市内的绿廊结构(其中绿廊穿越外环绿带、楔形绿地和中心区园林绿地)等探讨在城市化不断发展的过程中如何将城市周边清洁冷湿的空气经过高绿量的森林群落引入城市内部，缓解热岛效应，改善空气质量；以及如何通过城市的生态景观系统的营造使得城市的生态景观环境能够作为一个系统而充分发挥它的社会职能。通过对一个城市历史的系统解读使得城市化的发展过程不再是以自然、历史、人文等生态景观组成部分的破坏为代价，而是合理地提炼城市人文历史中积淀下来的部分，设计成为这个城市未来生态景观规划中的一个设计语汇，从更宽泛的角度延展这个城市的自然、历史和人文的景观环境。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。