生态

Accordingly, it is important to study the changes of karstic ecological system and its response to or impact on global change, based on a better understanding of biogeochemical cycling in a whole karstic ecological system.

因此，我们有必要将喀斯特生态系统纳入到更大区域或全球生态系统中进行分析研究，在充分研究认识整个喀斯特生态系统物质生物地球化学循环规律的基础上，进一步研究喀斯特生态系统的全球变化响应或影响机制，为喀斯特生态系统优化调控对策和措施提供科学基础。

By using GIStechniques, them were discussed that the eco-environmental conditions andimpacts of spatial and temporal on tourism development in the centralurban area-Dongsheng District in the recent years. With the case studyof The Erdos Nature Relict for the Larus relictus, the characteristicsof tourist development impacts on eco-environment were discussed.

主要工作包括：(1)从系统发展的角度出发，运用区域整体分析法对鄂尔多斯市1998～2003年的旅游环境变化特点进行了评价，并对经济、社会文化和生态环境三方面发展的协调程度进行了分析；(2)应用GIS 软件、DEM、TM 影像图和相关气象资料对其中心城区——东胜区近年来的生态环境状况进行了定量分析，探讨了生态环境对旅游开发的时、空影响特征；(3)利用HANNA 仪器进行实地检测并结合TM 影像图，对鄂尔多斯市重点旅游景区——泊江海子高原湿地生态自然保护区的植被、水体和土壤进行了定性、定量分析，探讨了近年来旅游开发对生态环境的影响特征。

The authors analyzes the function change of urban in its evolvement and the eco\|environmental problems caused by this change.Based on this analysis and the method of systems ecology founded by Odum H T,the authors discuss the aim and the principle of urban eco\|environment planning under the sustainable development;put forward the general view of urban eco\|environment planning in which the kernel is the adjusting of industry structure,land\|use structure and spatial pattern;construct the dynamic simulatin...

在剖析城市演化历程中的功能变迁与导引的生态环境滞胀类型和危害的基础上，着重利用系统生态学的原理和方法，探讨了可持续发展要求下的城市生态环境规划的目标、原理和研究的内容、方法及过程；提出了以产业结构、土地利用结构和空间格局的调整为核心制定城市生态环境规划的总体思路；创造性地融大气扩散、雨水沉降和植被吸纳SO2 ，NOx 及TSP等污染物模型与经济、人口和碳氧平衡等模型于一体，构建了案例城市广州的生态环境综合调控模型，并借助DY NAMO语言模拟得到了广州市未来生态环境规划的优化方案。

The hillside land has the rich natural ecology character and humanistic ecology character, from the waterfront region to the inland region, from the basin area to the hilly area, from the plateau zone to the desert zone, the cultural internal factor presents the quite different character along with the natural ecology in different regions, the polyphyletic cultural ecology is closely related to the regional natural ecology, and they constitutes the colorful world together.

坡地环境具有丰富的自然生态和人文生态品质，从滨水到内陆，从盆地到丘陵，从高原到沙漠，坡地人居环境的文化内质随地域的自然生态差异而呈现出迥异的特性，多元的文化生态与地域的自然生态休戚相关，共同构成了多姿多彩的世界。

It is the organic conformation of four levels of the degree of regional economies, of protection and restoration of regional ecology, of relativeness between regional economies and ecology, and of diffusion of pollution in regions that are the starting point and pathway to construct comprehensive evaluation system of the degree of harmony between regional economies and eco

构造区域经济与生态发展和谐度的综合评判体系，应当以区域经济发展度、区域生态保护与修复度、区域经济与生态关联度、周边区域生态污染扩散度四个层面的有机整合作为切入点和推进路径。区域经济与生态发展和谐度并非一成不变，而是随时随地都在运动变化着的。

Through analyses and assessment of Hulunbeier grassland ecosystem as a case study, the value of the grassland ecosystem and indirect value of ecosystem services in Stipa baicalensis steppe under different grazing intensities, qualitative study of h.

本研究以呼伦贝尔草地为研究对象，通过分析与评价呼伦贝尔草地生态系统提供的生态系统产品和服务功能的生态经济价值，以及不同放牧强度下贝加尔针茅草地的间接服务功能价值，定量研究呼伦贝尔草地生态系统为人们所带来的巨大的生态经济效益，以期为保护、建设和促进呼伦贝尔草地资源的可持续利用和发展奠定基础。

the ground of the article synopsis introduced wetly, artificial marsh of general situation.discuss the artificial marsh constucts with modern water environment in city and emphasized to introduce hun south artificial in sun city marsh the eco-system is in water environment in city and ecosystem environment the construction of function and position, explain artificial marsh in alleviate the water resources in city the strain and the decontamination environment in the city of don't can act for of function, thus argument artificial marsh the eco-system is the conclusion that a kind of ecosystem means necessarily will develop a huge function in the modern city to the conversion progress of the ecosystem city.

文章简要地介绍了湿地、人工湿地的概况。论述了人工湿地与现代城市水环境建设，着重介绍了沈阳市浑南人工湿地生态系统在城市水环境及生态环境建设中的作用和地位，说明了人工湿地在缓解城市水资源紧张及净化城市环境中的无可替代的作用，从而论证了人工湿地生态系统作为一种生态手段必将在现代城市向生态城市的转化进程中发挥出巨大作用的结论。

The author concludes that, Taoism analyses the relationship between man and nature at the angle of ontology, or "Tao creates everything", proves the value and power of everything existing, which can be concretized as "advocate nature, respect the law of nature","everything is equal without noble or mean"","treat everything well, respect life","protect natural resources, keep ecological balanceand such other regulations of ecological ethics, and whose exploring scope nearly involves all basic theoretical issues of ecological ethics.

道教生态自然观、道德观从&道生万物&的本体论角度，分析了人与自然的关系，论证了自然万物存在的价值和权力，具体化为&崇尚自然，尊重自然规律&、&物无贵贱，万物平等&、&善待万物，尊重生命&、&保护自然资源，维持生态平衡&等一系列生态伦理规则，其探讨的范围几乎涉及到生态伦理学的所有基本理论问题，故道教的生态伦理观有着内在的独特理论体系，并且具有较强的道德实践意义。

The mode of courtyard eco-agriculture suits for little scale production conducted by single family. With the traits of autarky and reversing the history tide to counter collaboration of courtyard eco-agriculture, the ecological and economical benefit is very low, which contuses farmer's enthusiasm to conduct eco-agriculture and blocks the sustainable development of eco-agriculture.

庭院式生态农业模式适应我国一家一户的小规模生产，但由于其逆历史潮流反分工和自给性特征，使得生态农业的生态效益和经济效益都十分低下，严重挫伤了农户发展生态农业的积极性，并影响了生态农业发展的可持续性。

Our products consist of 20 catalogues, ranging from natural wash and care, health care, environment-friendly bamboo charcoal, functional fiber textile, manual household articles, botanic dyeing to environment improving plants, all together 2000 items. all the products are made from natural material characteristic of being safe, innocuous, non-polluting, non-irritating and degradable.ecoh is committed with changing the consumption attitude and habit of chinese households and advocating the harmonious development of men and nature by producing natural products from plants while keeping away from chemical composition, so as to provide naturalism health formula for chinese households. ecoh is now advancing with a high speed, and it will have more than 800 all-sized chain stores named experience of natural living art.

ecoh生态家的产品系列由自然洗护/天然养生/竹炭环保/功能纤维织品/手工家居/天然植染/环境改良植物等20大类2000个sku组成，所有产品均取自天然材料，具有安全、无毒、无污染、无刺激、无化学物质残留、可降解的生态/环保特性。ecoh·生态家致力于改变中国家庭的消费态度与消费习惯，在倡导人与环境的和谐发展中，远离化学合成，主张使用植物自然生成产品，为中国新家庭提供全面的自然主义健康方案。2007年，ecoh·生态家正以火箭的速度飞跃，&ecoh生态家&大中小型&天然生活品体验&连锁店将超过300家。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。