生叶的

Flowers short pedicellate or sessile, in racemes, spikes, or heads, sometimes solitary in axils of apical leaves.

花短有花梗或无梗，在总状花序，穗状花序，或头状花序，顶端的叶的有时单生在腋处里。

Flowers in pedunculate umbels or umbel-like racemes, with clustered leaves at base.

花生于有花序梗的伞形花序或象伞形花序一样的总状花序，具簇生叶在基部。

Basal leaves petiolate, rosulate, simple, entire or dentate, rarely pinnatifid or pinnatisect.

基生叶具叶柄，莲座状，单，全缘的或具牙齿，很少羽状半裂的或羽状全裂。

Basal leaves petiolate, rosulate or not, simple, pinnatipartite, or pinnatisect, often withered by flowering.

具叶柄，莲座状的基生叶与否，单，羽状深裂，羽状全裂的或，通常以花枯萎。

Basal leaf blade reniform, orbicular, broadly ovate-orbicular, ovate-cordate, or occasionally other shapes.

肾形的基生叶，圆形，宽卵形的圆形，卵状心形，或偶有其他形状。

Fruit narrowly oblong, 1.5-2.3(-3) mm wide; petals lavender, purplish, or rarely white; cauline leaves dentate or denticulate, rarely repand or entire

果狭长圆形，1.5-2.3(-3)毫米宽；花瓣淡紫色，略带紫色，或很少白色；茎生叶有齿的或具小齿，很少残波状的或全缘 3 T。

Basal leaves petiolate or sessile, rosulate or not rosulate, simple, entire.

基生叶具叶柄的或无梗，莲座状的或不莲座状，单，全缘。

Basal leaves petiolate, rosulate or not, simple, entire or variously pinnately dissected.

具叶柄，莲座状的基生叶与否，单，全缘的或各种地回羽状多裂。

Basal leaves petiolate, rosulate, simple, 1- or rarely 2-pinnatisect, sometimes entire, densely pubescent.

具叶柄，莲座状，单的基生叶，1-2羽状全裂，有时全缘，密被短柔毛的或很少。

Basal leaves not forming compact heads; petioles fleshy, semiterete or oblong in cross section, wingless

基生叶不形成小型头状花序；叶柄肉质，半圆柱形的或长圆形的在横断面上，无翅 2d var。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。