生叶

Significant selection effects of leaf blade pubescence status on resistance to bean pyralid were found in R1-R6 stages. It indicated that the pubescence status on leaf blade can be used as an indirect indicator for the resistance to bean pyralid in marker-assisted selection breeding.

在大豆生长的R1-R6期，两群体中叶片茸毛着生状态都有明显的选择效应，因而大豆叶片茸毛着生状态可作为豆卷叶螟抗性的指示性状，用于抗豆卷叶螟的标记辅助选择育种。

Leaves spirally arranged, spreading radially, or directed forward on upper side of branchlets and spreading on lower side, each inserted on a petiolelike pulvinus, linear, straight or curved, quadrangular, broadly rhombic, or flattened in cross section, stomatal lines adaxial or on each surface, vascular bundle 1, resin canals 2, sometimes small and discontinuous. Pollen cones solitary in leaf axils, rarely terminal, ellipsoid or cylindric; pollen 2-saccate.

螺旋状排列，平展的叶光线，或在小枝和平展在下部边的上面边上向前指导，每着生于一叶柄状叶枕，线形，直或弯曲，四棱，宽棱形，或扁平的在横断面上，在叶腋，很少顶生，椭圆形的或圆筒状里的雄球花单生；花粉2囊。

Prostrate, semi-prostrate and skewed, had different selection effects on rolled leaves percentage by bean pyralid, and the average selection values were -31.82%, 50.00% and 81.82% in TA population, and -37.09%, 14.87% and 103.21% in NTA population, respectively.

TA群体中匍匐型、半匍匐型和斜立型茸毛着生状态对卷叶率的平均选择效应分别为-31.82%、50.00%和81.82%，NTA群体中三种茸毛着生状态对卷叶率的平均选择效应分别为-37.09%、14.87%和103.21%。

Leaves basal and/or cauline, alternate, opposite, or whorled, parallel or rarely reticulate veined.

叶基生和茎生，互生，对生，或者轮生，平行脉或者很少网状脉。

Leaves opposite or subopposite, tendrils present; leaf margin entire

叶对生或近对生，卷须宿存；叶缘全缘 8

Leaves opposite, rarely subopposite, petiolate, entire, papery, with pinnate veins, with tendrils between leaf pairs.

叶对生，很少近对生，具叶柄，全缘，纸质，具羽状的脉，在叶对之间的具卷须。

Epiphytic on tree trunks covered with a bird's nest fern and leaf, such as unicorn plant, some leaves still busy with a large grow Epiphyllous Liverworts.

树干上布满附生的鸟巢蕨和麒麟叶等植物，有的叶片上还密密麻麻地生长着一大片叶附生苔类。

Leaves bipinnate, 10-25 cm long, usually with 2 pairs of pinnae, rachis often ending in a tendril; pinnae with 2-4pairs of leaflets and terminal tendrils; leaflets opposite, oblong or long obovate, 3-9cm long, 1.5-4cm wide, apex obtuse or emarginated, bas

叶为二回羽状复叶，长10-25厘米，叶轴先端常变为卷须，羽片通常2对，顶生1对羽片变为卷须；小叶2-4对，对生，长椭圆形或长倒卵形，长3-9厘米，宽1.5-4厘米，先端钝、微凹，基部略偏斜。

Inflorescence a terminal spike on pseudostems or on separate shoots arising from rhizomes, sometimes appearing before leaves; peduncle erect; bracts connate for ca. 1/2 their length and forming pouches, spreading at free ends, each subtending a cincinnus of 2--7 flowers, apical bracts often differently colored, large, sterile, forming a coma; bracteoles free to base.

顶生穗状花序生假茎或独立的由根状茎生的嫩枝，有时出现在叶之前；花序梗直立；苞片合生约1/2的其长度和形成小袋，小苞片离生至基部。

Leaves cauline, lateral and pseudoterminal, alternate, opposite, or whorled, sessile or shortly petiolate, sometimes cirrose at apex.

茎生，侧的叶和假顶生，互生，对生，或轮生的，无梗或具短叶柄，有时有卷须在先端。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。