生叶

adopt blood circulation soup(astragali,radix salviae miltiorrhizae,antler tablet,golden retriever,angelica,earth worm,boneset leaves and more) and parenteral nutrition nerve,dehydration,external application of Chinese traditional medicine(lycopodium clavatum,argy wormwood Leaves,American lopseed,prickly ash,crude aconite,crude radix aconiti feri,wild ginger,clematis root and more) external application combining functional exercise to treat 390 cases of lumbar spinal stenosis in old patients.

采用通督活血汤(黄芪、丹参、鹿角片、金毛狗、当归、地龙、泽兰叶等)与静脉营养神经、脱水，外用中药(伸筋草、陈艾叶、透骨草、花椒、生川乌、生草乌、细辛、威灵仙等)外敷配合功能锻炼治疗老年腰椎管狭窄症390例。

Inflorescences terminal or pseudolateral (terminal on a short, lateral branchlet opposite a leaf), umbellate or with flowers paired or solitary; bract absent. Flowers bisexual, often nodding, sometimes horizontal, tubular-campanulate to opening flat.

花序顶生或假侧生(在短，侧生小枝上顶生，与叶对生)，伞形或具花成对或单生；苞片无花两性，通常有节，有时水平，管状钟状到开放时平。

Leaves opposite, decussate, rarely alternate or verticillate, simple, entire, usually connate at base; stipules scarious, bristly, or often absent.

单叶对生，交互对生，很少互生或者轮生，全缘，通常在基部合生；托叶干膜质，具刚毛，或者通常无。

The basal diameter, height of aerial stem, leaf length at middle stem, leaf width at middle stem, internode length at middle stem, internodes number and panicle length of 30 plants from every population were recorded. The statistics of morphological characters showed that the distribution trends of the averages of morphological characters are similar among populations. However, the coefficients of variation within population of 7 morphological characters were very different. The CV of internodes was largest and the CV of height was smallest within population. F-statistics showed that the differences of all morphological characters among populations were significant (P.01). But the differences among populations were different between different groups. The cluster analysis proved that all populations could be divided into three types: salty reed, freshwater reed and giant reed.

对来自每个种群的30个个体的基径、株高、中部叶长、中部叶宽、中部节间长、节间数、穗长7个形态特征的统计分析表明：各形态特征平均值在种群间的分布趋势相似，但变化幅度不同，株高、叶长等营养特征变化较大大，生殖特征穗长的变化较小；7个形态指标在种群内的平均变异度从大到小依次为中部节间长、中部叶宽、穗长、中部叶长、基径、节间数、株高，种群内的平均形态变异度与生境异质性有关；7个形态指标在种群间均差异显著，但多重比较分析显示显著差异主要存在于BZH、淡水生境种群和盐渍化生境种群之间，在相似生境种群间的形态差异不显著；以形态特征为依据的聚类分析支持将15个种群分为三类：盐生芦苇、淡水芦苇和巨型芦苇。

Results show that phanerophytes is the dominant life form in the three forests, in which micro-phanerophytes is in the largest proportion, and then followed by hemicryptophytes. In the three communities, the principal leaf size is mesophyl1, the main light eco-form is heliophyle, and the dominating water eco-form is mesophyte.

结果发现，3个群落都以高位芽植物为主，其次为地面芽植物；在高位芽植物中又都以小高位芽植物比例较高；3个群落的叶型谱以小型叶为主，光照生态类型谱以阳生种类为主，水分生态类型谱以中生种类占优势。

Gunckel, who on the evening card ginkgo auxin from the stem end is not at Health Organization, or young leaves, and some Monocotyledon similar, from a rib-like sub-section of the Health Organization.

Gunckel等人的研究证晚银杏生长素不是来自茎端分生组织或幼叶，而与某些单子叶植物相似，来自具肋状分生组织的节间。

Leaf buttress A leaf primordium, appearing as a protuberance on the side of the stem apex, produced by periclinal division of the tunica and corpus, and associated with a procambium.

叶原座：顶端分生组织上的侧生突起发育成叶的原基，与原形成层有关。

Immortal grass gives birth to grass to belong to vivacious meat qualitative plant for red-spotted stonecrop section chief, plant provides lotus shape leaf dish, its breed is very much, xie Panzhi track comes 15 centimeters to have from 3 centimeters, form of spoon of fleshy qualitative leaf, top is pointed, what Xie Se depends on breed is different, have the quality such as grey green, deep green, olivine, red brown, xie Dingduan's needle has green already, also have red or purple, what popularity compares on the market at present is the variety that Xie Jian presents purple, xie Yuan is provided close toothed.

长生草为景天科长生草属多年生肉质植物，植株具莲座状叶盘，其品种很多，叶盘直径从3厘米至15厘米都有，肉质叶匙形，顶端尖，叶色依品种的不同，有灰绿。深绿。黄绿。红褐等色，叶顶端的尖既有绿色，也有红色或紫色，目前市场上比较流行的是叶尖呈紫色的品种，叶缘具细密的锯齿。

Leaves alternate or very strongly heterophyllous with 1 leaf of the pair reduced to a nanophyll very much smaller than the other, leaves usually distichous; leaf blade usually asymmetric.

叶互生或对退化至的非常强烈具异形叶的具1叶退化至一超微形叶远小于其它的，叶通常2列；叶片通常不对称。

According to distribution of bryophytes on different substances, the frequencies of Bazzania albifolia, Heteroscyphus coalitus and Homaliodendron scalpellifolium in evergreen broadleaved forests of Daweishan Nature Reserve are highest; those of Macrothamnium macrocarpum, Bazzania fauriana, Ptychanthus striatus, Pogonatum cirratum and Thuidium cymbifolium are higher. Additionally, Aerobryum speciosum, Trachycladiella sparsa, Taxiphyllum subarcuatum, Aerobryidium levieri, Lepidozia wallichiana, and Leucobryum bowringii are relatively common.

根据大围山常绿阔叶林内苔藓植物在不同基质上的生长分布情况，结合其甲凡J}rg另出现的频度可知白叶鞭苔、双齿异粤苔、以及刀叶树平醉是大围山常绿阔叶林内的三大优势种；南木醉、厚角鞭苔、皱尊苔、刺边小金发鲜和大羽醉在大围山常绿阔叶林内出现的频率也很高；此外气鲜、散生粗带醉、钝叶鳞叶鲜、莱氏毛扭醉、瓦氏指叶苔、以及狭叶白发鲜等在大围山常绿阔叶林内也有一定数量的分布。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。