生叶

Any of several eastern Asian plants of the genus Aspidistra in the lily family,especially A.elatior,which has large evergreen basal leaves and small, brownish bell - shaped flowers and is widely cultivated as a houseplant.

蜘蛛抱蛋一种亚洲东部百合科蜘蛛抱蛋属植物，尤指蜘蛛抱蛋，有大的常绿基生叶和小的钟铃式黄色花，被广泛地作为室内盆栽植物养植

Cauline leaves subentire or entire, not ciliate; mature fruit distinctly 4-angled, attenuate to beaklike apex (2-)2.5-3 mm; fruiting pedicels 1.5-3(-4.5) mm, much shorter than fruit

茎生叶近全缘的或全缘，不具缘毛；成熟果清楚四棱形，对喙状渐狭先端2-2.5-3毫米；果梗1.5-3(-4.5)毫米，远短于果 3 G。 ikonnikovii 短梗四棱荠

Any of various perennial herbs of the genus Clintonia in the lily family, native to North America and eastern Asia and having broad basal leaves, white, greenish-yellow, or purplish flowers, and blue or black berries.

七筋菇属植物一种百合科七筋菇属的多年生草本植物，原产于北美和东亚，长有宽的基生叶，开白色、绿黄色或浅紫色花，结蓝色或黑色的浆果

Basal leaves long petiolate, rosulate, simple, crenate, dentate, or sinuate.

基生叶具长叶柄，莲座状，单，具圆齿，具牙齿，或具深波状。

Plants usually less than 20 cm tall; lobes of lower corolla lip distinctly emarginate; basal leaves many; inflorescences dense

植株通常20厘米高的不到；清楚的更低的花冠唇的裂片微缺；基生叶很多；花序紧密 139c subsp。

Petals not punctate; staminodes truncate or emarginate at apex; basal leaf blade usually ovate-reniform

花瓣不具点；退化雄蕊削去或微缺在先端；基生叶通常卵形肾形 4 P。

Plants usually 20--40(--45) cm tall; lobes of lower corolla lip indistinctly emarginate; basal leaves fewer; inflorescences interrupted.

通常的植株20-40(-45)厘米高；不清楚的更低的花冠唇的裂片微缺；基生叶更少；花序间断。

ObjectiveTo study the compositions of resin and basilar leaves of Ferula lehmanni Boiss.

目的对大果阿魏树脂和基生叶成分进行研究。

MethodsChemical constituents of volatile oil in the Ferula lehmanni Boiss were analyzed by GCMS.

方法采用气相色谱和GCMS联用方法分析了大果阿魏树脂、基生叶挥发油中的化学成分。

ConclusionThe main components of volatile oil of resin and basilar leaves in the Ferula lehmanni Boiss are tuaiacol, terpenoids. Multisulfides have not been determined.

大果阿魏树脂、基生叶的挥发油主要成分是：愈创木醇、萜类化合物，未检出多硫化物。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。