生产

For KISC, the technology shall firstly use high-phosphorus ironstone efficiently which can not completed by the current picking technology or blast furnace process, to greatly reduce ironstone cost that occupies the most proportion of iron and steel production cost, easy cost pressure caused by international and domestic shortage of production materials, induce transportation risk, to assuringly supply KISC with a great deal of cheap raw materials and create great economic profit; Secondly it shall promote KISC to update its products, especially high-added-value products of lowest phosphorus and lowest sulfur, to enhance its ability to adapt market and gain profit; Thirdly it shall improve technical and economic indexes of blast furnace and converter, and be helpful for efficient blast smelting and less-slag melting of converter process; Furthermore the technology shall greatly promote the stable operation of melting process and the control of the production of high-temperature and high-quality casting blank, to realize efficient continuous casting and continuous casting and rolling to improve KISCs production intensification; Finally the technology shall distribute melting functions and optimize production processes, to improve the auto-control of melting and continuous casting, to realize the integrated management of technology, equipment, production organization and management, logistic management, and production running of smelting, continuous casting and rolling.

对昆钢而言，该技术的应用，首先可以经济有效地实现现有采选技术及高炉冶炼所不能完成的高磷铁矿石的利用，大幅度降低在钢铁生产中占绝大比例的原料成本，缓解国际国内生产原料紧张而造成的成本压力，为昆钢创造巨大的经济效益；其次可以促进昆钢产品的升级换代特别是高附加值超低磷、超低硫钢种的开发，增强昆钢的市场适应能力和效益创造能力；再次可促进高炉及转炉技术经济指标的改善，降低生产成本，且利于转炉生产实现高效吹炼和少渣冶炼；此外，该工艺能显著提高冶炼环节的平稳顺行及高温、高质量铸坯生产的可控程度，可实现高效连铸和连铸连轧生产，提高昆钢生产的集约化程度；最后，该工艺能实现冶炼功能的分工和生产流程的优化，可提高昆钢炼钢与连铸生产的计算机自动控制程度，有效促进炼钢—连铸—轧钢的工艺、设备、生产组织和管理、物流管理、生产操作等环节的一体化管理的实现。

Now, there're tens of manufacturers, including Yangdong Stock which produces small-bore (80, 85) multi-cylinder diesel engineers; Jiangsu Shuangdeng Power Supply which produces valve-controlled sealed lead-acid battery, sealed traction battery and gelled battery; Jiangsu Feichuan Stock which produces gear and auto parts; Jiangsu Gangyang which produces crankshaft connecting rod assembly of motorcycle engine; Jiangsu Yafang Cooling which produces medium and heavy duty truck air conditioning system; Jiangyan Sutai Friction Material which produces clutch facing, brake block and brake band; and Jiangsu Pacific Precision Forging which produces cold precision forging, cold extrusion special-shaped part and gear.

现有生产厂家数十家，主要是生产80、85小缸径多缸柴油机的扬动股份有限公司；生产阀控密封铅酸蓄电池、密封牵引蓄电池、胶体电池的江苏双登电源有限公司；生产齿轮、汽车零部件的江苏飞船股份有限公司；生产摩托车发动机曲轴连杆组件的江苏罡阳股份有限公司；生产中重型卡车空调系统的江苏亚方制冷有限公司；生产离合器面片、刹车片、刹车带的姜堰市苏泰摩擦材料厂；生产冷精锻、冷挤压异形零件、齿轮的江苏太平洋精密锻造有限公司等企业。

By these analysis and research, it puts forward that the contradiction of agriculture production and big market is the base of system changing of agriculture industrialization; it is the basic way to system changing and organization innovating that it can provide enhancive organization system guarantees for the development of agriculture industrialization by promoting actively agriculture resources and production factors to become capital on the base of the present production factors system of ownership in country; it can promote modern agriculture to come into being by resolving thorough the contradiction of agriculture production and big market and satisfy socialization big production; The stock cooperative system is a direction of managerial organization innovation of agriculture industrialization because it can make production factors flow and be recomposed, and promote actively agriculture resources and production factors to become capital, and realize per capital to be accumulated, and satisfy socialization big production of agriculture.

通过这些研究和分析提出了：我国农业生产与大市场之间的矛盾是农业产业化制度变迁的基础；制度变迁和组织创新的基本途径是在现有农村生产要素所有制的基础上，通过农业资源及生产要素资本化的制度创新，为农业产业化经营提供强有力的组织制度保障，从根本性上解决农业生产与大市场之间的矛盾，满足社会化大生产的需要，推动我国农业向现代农业的转变；股份合作制能较好地促进不同生产要素的流动和重组，积极推动农业资源及生产要素资本化，实现单个资本向社会资本的转化，促进农业资本的积累，满足农业社会化大生产的需要，是农业产业化经营组织创新的基本取向。

The Production Function 生产函数 The production function shows the relationship between quantity of inputs used to make a good and the quantity of output of that good.

生产函数——用于生产一种物品的生产函数用于生产一种物品的投入量与该物品产量之间的关系。投入量与该物品产量之间的关系。

Article 6 To obtain a work safety license, an enterprise shall satisfy the following work safety conditions:(1)Having established and improved the responsibility system for work safety,and formulated a whole set of work safety regulations and operating rules;(2)Its investment In safety Is up to work safety requirements;(3)Having set up administrative entities for work safety and installed full-time work safety administrative personnel;(4)The major person-in—charge and work safety administrative personnel have passed the appraisal;(5)The special personnel have passed the appraisal conducted by the competent authority, and have obtained qualification certificates for special operations;(6)The workers have gone through work safety education and training;(7)Having workers insured against work—related injuries in accordance with the law and having paid insurance premiums in this regard;(8)Its premises,worksites,safety facilities,equipment and technology are up to the requirements of the relevant work safety laws,regulations,standards and rules;(9)Having preventive measures against occupation hazards and providing workers with labor protection articles which are up to the national standards or standards of the industrial sector concerned;(10)Having conducted safety evaluation in accordance with the law;(11)Having measures for the testing,assessment and monitoring of sources of grave danger, as well as emergency plans thereabout;(12)Having emergency rescue plans for work accidents,and entities or personnel specialized in emergency rescue.and having necessary emergency rescue materials and equipment; and (13)Satisfying other conditions as provided by laws and regulations.

第六条 企业取得安全生产许可证，应当具备下列安全生产条件：建立，健全安全生产责任制，制定完备的安全生产规章制度和操作规程；设置安全生产管理机构，配备专职安全生产管理人员；主要负责人和安全生产管理人员经考核合格；主要负责人和安全生产管理人员经考核合格；特种作业人员经有关业务主管部门考核合格，取得特种作业操作资格证书；从业人员经安全生产教育和培训合格；依法参加工伤保险，为从业人员缴纳保险费；厂房，作业场所和安全设施，设备，工艺符合有关安全生产法律，法规，标准和规程的要求；有职业危害防治措施，并为从业人员配备符合国家标准或者行业标准的劳动防护用品；依法进行安全评价；有重大危险源检测，评估，监控措施和应急预案；有生产安全事故应急救援预案，应急救援组织或者应急救援人员，配备必要的应急救援器材，设备；法律，法规规定的其他条件。

In this study, an index evaluation system of itaconic acid was established according to the current situation of IA and the correlative laws in China. For the first time, a complete research on the IA production from this point of view was carried out, finding out the problems in the process of IA production, and then the project was advanced. All the research were begun with the data from laboratory and escalated to the industry scale. During the past three years, some of the work were applied successfully to industry.

根据现有衣康酸生产的现状和我国清洁生产相关的法律法规，建立了衣康酸清洁生产的指标评价体系，并以此为依据对现有衣康酸生产的工艺首次从清洁生产的角度进行了系统的研究，找出现有工艺中存在的问题，分析问题产生的原因，并提出衣康酸清洁生产工艺改进的方案，本研究沿着先从实验室研究规模入手得到相关的基础数据，再以此为依据逐步扩大实验规模直至在大规模生产中取得应用，通过三年的研究与实践，其中的多项研究成果已经在生产中得到应用，并取得了良好的效果。

It is stressed that cleaner production audit comprises of evaluation of production process,Identification of cleaner production opportunity and cleaner production scheme,which are combined organically into the main frame of Cleaner Production Audit for enterprises.

阐述了清洁生产的定义与内容，并结合我国的实际情况，解释了清洁生产的概念；指出了清洁生产与末端治理的区别，清洁生产与末端治理之间并非互不相容，而是长期并存的现实；对企业如何实施清洁生产审计工作提出了具体的看法和建议，着重论述了企业的清洁生产审计是由生产过程评价、清洁生产机会识别和清洁生产方案实施三个环节组成，它们的有机结合，形成了企业清洁生产审计的基本框架。

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北美洲安提瓜和巴布达巴巴多斯巴哈马巴拿马伯利兹多米尼加多米尼克哥斯达黎加格林纳达古巴海地洪都拉斯加拿大美国墨西哥尼加拉瓜萨尔瓦多圣基茨和尼维斯圣卢西亚圣文森特和格林纳丁斯特立尼达和多巴哥危地马拉牙买加美国生产制造直升飞机价格；美利坚合众国生产制造直升飞机价格；美国生产制造直升机价格；美利坚合众国生产制造直升机价格；美国生产制造二手直升飞机价格；美利坚合众国生产制造二手直升飞机价格；美国生产制造二手直升机价格；美利坚合众国生产制造二手直升机价格；Mobile：+0086-13901623260； Chen surname；欧洲各国生产制造直升飞机价格；欧洲各国生产制造直升飞机价格；欧洲各国生产制造直升机价格；欧洲各国生产制造直升机价格；欧洲各国生产制造二手直升飞机价格；欧洲各国生产制造二手直升飞机价格；欧洲各国生产制造二手直升机价格；欧洲各国生产制造二手直升机价格

The new circumstances that the discrete manufacturing enterprise is confronted with are analyzed; the function and configuration of production system is expounded; the research actuality and contents about production system capacity in the discrete manufacturing enterprise are summarized; the main research contents in this paper are developed.2. The calculating and analytical methods about production system capacity are studied systemically, a model to calculate rough-cut capacity instantly in "excel" table style is designed, the means to analyze production capacity in different production mode are brought forth, and the balance tactics of production capacity versus load are put forward.3. The application characteristics used in production system about the methods of Computer simulation and CRP in the MRPII/ERP are analyzed and compared; the advantages of Computer simulation method are pointed out; and the simulation researches aiming at production system capacity are implemented by Ithink simulation software.4. A simulation model is founded under the analysis of production system capacity in the production system background of a firm; the change instances of yield, output rate and WIP in the production system are simulated by the action of procurement cycle, machining time, setup time and so on. 5. The change instances of production capacity in the assembly stage are simulated , and rational employees are obtained.

本文主要进行了以下几个方面的研究：1、分析离散型制造企业面临的新情况，阐明生产系统的功能和结构，对离散型制造企业生产系统生产能力的研究内容和现状进行分析，提出本课题的主要研究内容。2、在系统地研究生产系统生产能力的计算和分析方法后，设计了用Excel表快速计算粗能力的方法；给出不同生产方式下的产能分析方法，并提出产能与负荷平衡的策略。3、比较和分析了MRPII/ERP的能力需求计划方法与计算机仿真方法在生产系统中的应用特点，指出计算机仿真方法的优势，并用Ithink仿真软件对企业生产系统生产能力进行了仿真研究。4、以A公司的生产系统为背景，在对生产系统生产能力分析的基础上建立了仿真模型，模拟了在采购周期、加工时间、调整时间以及返工率、废品率、机械开工率等因素作用下生产系统的产量、产出率和在制品数量的变化情况。5、研究在装配阶段生产能力的变化情况，通过仿真优化后确定合理作业人员数量。

Now,the Cleaner Production Audition is a kind of test system ,made some Enterprises in order to pass the test,do some apparent work,result in the Cleaner Production Audition,s is not good.this article present the method of Cleaner Production Audition basing on the The waste Minimisation Club,the core of which is through an organization attain to the share of measure,approach, information and experience,in comparison with the traditional Cleaner Production Audition,this kind of method check by itself, indicate that the Enterprises really understand which Cleaner Production is the need of persistence,applying to the rizhao eco-industry park,the result show that receive the better economical and environmental benefit.

现状清洁生产审核基于一种考核制度，致使有些企业&为通过审核而审核&，扭曲了清洁生产的意义和真正目的，导致清洁生产审核实施效果不佳。本文提出废物最小化俱乐部模式下的清洁生产审核方法，核心是通过废物最小化俱乐部达到行业清洁生产手段，方法，途径的共享，与传统清洁生产审核的区别是企业自发的，自身进行内部清洁生产审核，表明企业真正理解了开展清洁生产是企业自身存在和发展的需要，将该方法应用于日照生态工业园区实践，结果表明，经过清洁生产审核后的企业收到了明显的经济和环境效益。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。