甘油单酯

Monoglyceride and diglyceride derived from fats, obtained from glycerine and fatty acids.

单甘酯和甘油二酯来自脂肪，从甘油和脂肪酸。

In the presence of lipase, transesterification reaction of methyl stearate with glycerol was conducted in an organic solvent. Monoglyderide was obtained with a conversion reaching 60% while suppressing formation of diglyceride under 2%.

脂酶存在下，在有机溶剂中进行甘油和硬脂酸甲酯的酯交换反应，以60%以上的转换率合成出单酸甘油酯，而甘油二酯的生成率抑制在2%以下。

This thesis studied the phase behavior of some mixed fluids, and the effect of phase behavior on the transesterification of glycerol monostearate with methanol and ethenolysis of ethyl oleate in compressed CO2 was studied.

本论文研究了一些混合流体的气液平衡性质，并着重研究了相行为对超临界CO2中硬脂酸甘油单酯与甲醇酯交换反应和油酸乙酯与乙烯烯烃复分解反应性质的影响。

Gelucire 44/14 was proided by Gattefossé(Saint-Priest,France). Gelucire 44/14 is a glyceryl behenate with a fraction of 12%–18% mono-, 52%–54% di-, and 28%–32%triglycerides, and has a melting point of 44C.

单硬脂酸甘油酯44/14是由法国的佳法赛公司提供，它是由山萮酸甘油酯和12%–18%的单甘油酯、52%–54%的二甘油酯、28%–32%的三甘油酯组成的，熔点是44摄氏度。

The microbicidal effects of monoacylglycerols prepared from glycidol and fatty acids with even-numbered carbons in the chain caprylic (MAG C 8 : 0), capric(MAG C 10:0),2-ethylcaproic (MAG 2Eth-C 6: 0) and lauric (MAG C 12: 0)-were tested.

以甘油与不同偶数脂肪酸为原料合成了一系列甘油-酸酯：甘油一辛酸酯(MAG C 8：0)，甘油一癸酸酯(MAG C10：0)，甘油-2-乙基乙酸单酯(MAG 2Eth-C 6：0)和甘油一月桂酸酯(MAG C 12：0)，测定其抑菌效果。

The microbicidal effects of monoacylglycerols prepared from glycidol and fatty acids with even-numbered carbons in the chain caprylic (MAG C 8:0), capric (MAG C 10:0), 2-ethylcaproic (MAG 2Eth-C 6:0) and lauric (MAG C 12:0)-were tested.

以甘油与不同偶数脂肪酸为原料合成了一系列甘油－酸酯：甘油－辛酸酯(MAG C 8：0)，甘油－癸酸酯(MAG C 10：0)，甘油-2-乙基乙酸单酯(MAG 2Eth-C 6：0)和甘油－月桂酸酯(MAG C 12：0)，测定其抑菌效果。

The emulsification properties and solubleness of glycerol monostearate and glycerol mono-octanoate have been researched. The approximate HLB values of glycerol monostearate and glycerol mono-octanoate have been determined. And the thermal stability of glycerol monostearate, glycerol mono-octanoate and their intermediates have been researched through thermogravimetry.

本文对单硬脂酸甘油酯和单辛酸甘油酯的溶解性能和乳化性能进行了研究，测定了其HLB数的大约数值，并通过热重法考察了单硬脂酸甘油酯和单辛酸甘油酯以及其中间产物的热稳定性。

Results Clofibrate normalized plasma free fatty acid and cholesterol and reduced plasma triglyceride and insulin in obese rats. However, clofibrate led to accumulation of heart TG and increased myocardial long-chain unsaturated and monounsaturated fatty acids in obese rats. Conclusion Clofibrate aggravates myocardial triglyceride accumulation in female obese Zucker rats.

结果 氯苯丁酯可使肥胖大鼠血浆游离脂肪酸和胆固醇浓度恢复正常并可降低血浆甘油三酯和胰岛素浓度，可增加肥胖大鼠心肌甘油三酯的积聚，且心肌长链不饱和脂肪酸和单不饱和脂肪酸含量也相应增加。

With three hydroxyl groups, it can form three types of esters ( mono glycerides, diglycerides, and triglycerides).

有3个羟基，可形成3种酯(甘油单酯、甘油二酯、甘油三酯)，甘油单酯和甘油二酯是常见的食物添加剂。

The line 12-22 of page 6 of the above-mentioned abstract of the patent write: This composition of this patent contains one kind or many kinds of emollients such as gylciern, lanoline, aloe, liquid-state olefin, complex PRG, monostearin, compound Myrj, sodium dodecyl sulfate and so on.

上述专利摘要第6页第12——22行写道：此发明成分包括一种或多种润肤剂如甘油、羊毛脂、芦荟、液态石蜡、复合PRG、甘油单硬脂酸酯、复合Myrj、吐温、十二烷基硫酸钠等，将2种或2种以上的上述成分混合起来提高润滑效果和油质。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。