甘氨酸

Degradation of long residual herbicides and antidotal effective of TNA were tested by means of using bioassay methods combined in greenhouse and field test.

利用生物化学的方法研究谷胱甘肽转移酶、乙酰乳酸合酶、苯丙氨酸解氨酶和超氧化物歧化酶在除草剂作用下的反应和作保灵对相关酶、GSH，脯氨酸和多酚含量调控作用。

The identified proteins were divided into two following categories: one is regulatory proteins, for example, caffeic acid 3-O-methyltransferas, HSP70, glyoxalase I , actin, and so on. They are involved in protein biosynthesis and processing, cellular structural organization and stress responses. The other is function proteins, for instance, ascorbate peroxidase, cytoplasmic malate dehydrogenase, cytosolic phosphoglycerate kinase, S-adenosyl methionine synthetase, ATP synthase, and so on. They are involved in photosynthesis, photorespiration, redox homeostasis, and metabolisms.

通过分析可以将这些差异蛋白分为两大类：第一类是调节性蛋白，如咖啡酸三氧转甲基酶，热激蛋白70，醛酮变位酶I，肌动蛋白等，它们主要参与蛋白质的合成和加工、胁迫响应、细胞骨架稳定等过程；第二类是功能性蛋白，如抗坏血酸过氧化物酶，细胞质苹果酸脱氢酶，细胞质磷酸甘油酸激酶，S-腺苷蛋氨酸合成酶，ATP合酶等，它们则参与氧化还原平衡、光合作用、光呼吸和各种代谢等过程。

The markedly different metabolites between patients and healthy controls were Glycodeoxycholic acid, glycochenodeoxycholic acid, glycocholic acid, and glycoursodeoxycholic acid differentiated with mass-spectrometry according to their molecular masses.

经分子量测定、数据库筛查及统计学处理后，患者与健康对照组之间差异最大的胆汁酸代谢产物为甘氨结合脱氧胆酸、甘氨结合鹅脱氧胆氧、甘氨胆酸及甘氨熊脱氧胆酸，并在患者组明显增加。

The mean conˉcentrationsof the total bile acid in the gallbladders were respectively77.53±11.93,51.81±8.12and53.27±7.04in group DM,CH and DMCH,but it was79.28±18.28in group N.Combined bile acids（both glycocholic acid and taurocholic acid）were apparently lessened and the ratio of cholic acid and chenodeoxycholic acid was rised in group DM,CH and DMCH,the concentrationsof cholesterol were respectively5.31±0.81,5.69±2.20and5.12±1.47,but0.86±0.20,in the group N;those of phospholipd were respectively0.35±0.16,0.52±0.18and1.38±0.34,but0.59±0.28,group N.

胆囊胆汁成分分析中，DM组、CH组和DMCH组总胆汁酸分别为77.53±11.93、51.81±8.12和53.27±7.04，N组为79.28±18.28；与N组比较结合胆汁酸减少，其中甘氨胆汁酸盐与牛磺胆汁酸盐均减少；鹅去氧胆酸减少，胆酸/鹅去氧胆酸比值升高；胆汁胆固醇分别为5.31±0.81、5.69.20和5.12±1.47，N组为0.86±0.20；磷脂分别为0.35±0.16、0.52±0.18和1.38±0.34。

Stones were seen in the gallbladder of12/12cases in either group DM and CH,and11/12in the group DMCH.The mean conˉcentrationsof the total bile acid in the gallbladders were respectively77.53±11.93,51.81±8.12and53.27±7.04in group DM,CH and DMCH,but it was79.28±18.28in group N.Combined bile acids（both glycocholic acid and taurocholic acid）were apparently lessened and the ratio of cholic acid and chenodeoxycholic acid was rised in group DM,CH and DMCH,the concentrationsof cholesterol were respectively5.31±0.81,5.69±2.20and5.12±1.47,but0.86±0.20,in the group N;those of phospholipd were respectively0.35±0.16,0.52±0.18and1.38±0.34,but0.59±0.28,group N.

胆囊胆汁成分分析中，DM组、CH组和DMCH组总胆汁酸分别为77.53±11.93、51.81±8.12和53.27±7.04，N组为79.28±18.28；与N组比较结合胆汁酸减少，其中甘氨胆汁酸盐与牛磺胆汁酸盐均减少；鹅去氧胆酸减少，胆酸/鹅去氧胆酸比值升高；胆汁胆固醇分别为5.31±0.81、5.69.20和5.12±1.47，N组为0.86±0.20；磷脂分别为0.35±0.16、0.52±0.18和1.38±0.34。

In order to obtain versatile ulitity of host molecules, three new chiral calix [4] crown ethers containing aza, thio atoms bearing two chiral sites provided by -cysteine ester were synthesized by the condensation of calix [4] arene diacid dichloride with oligoethylene glycol bridged bis-amino acid methyl ester. All new compounds were characterized by NMR, MS and elemental analysis.

以-半胱氨酸为手性源，利用多甘醇二氯醚在碱性条件下对半胱氨酸巯基进行烷基化反应，成功地合成了多甘醇醚链桥联的半胱氨酸衍生物，醚化反应后，在高度稀释条件下与对叔丁基杯[4]芳烃二乙酰氯进行双功能基缩合反应成功地合成了新型的手性杯[4]含氮、硫杂冠醚，并利用〓H NMR、MS等谱图手段对其结构进行了表征。

By altering certain aspects of the arginine, the researchers were able to control the rate at which glutathione slices and dices the arginine-Taxol complex.

通过改变精氨酸的某些性质，研究人员能够控制谷胱甘肽切割精氨酸－紫杉醇复合体的速率。

Thiols are also active in the catalytic sites of enzymes,and play important roles in metabolic pathways.

细胞内巯基化合物(包括半胱氨酸、高半胱氨酸和还原型谷胱甘肽等)在维持生命体系的氧化还原动态平衡方面起着重要的作用，它们是与酶活性有关的最具有反应性的官能团，并且在酶代谢过程中起着重要的作用。

Capacity ofcarbon flow through HMS regulated the biosynthesis of chlortetracycline to a great extent.

12%的蔗糖、0.5%甘氨酸、溶菌酶酶解lh，是金色链霉菌原生质体制备的较优条件。

Different from the Prato reaction of C〓, the direct reaction between C〓 and N-methylglycine only provided two positional isomers at the expense of the third.

和液相反应相比，在C〓和N-甲基甘氨酸的反应中，加成只发生在C〓的1，2-和5，6-位置。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。