理论模型

Studying the chemical balance,energy balance and material balance in the gasification process and probing into the interaction in the gasification process and law of changing offer a theoretical foundation for gasification control. Through the materialization nature of coal, the gasification characteristics of the deoxidize zone are mainly studied (the dynamics characteristics and chemical characteristics). Probing into coz deoxidize mechanism ?establishes the theoretical foundation for the proposition of mark gas;the Principle to adjust and control temperature and applying methods is studied;the physical and mathematical models of underground gasification are set up;A temperature field in the district of gasification is set up and the instance analysis of computer analogue simulation machine has been carried out.

本文通过探讨"三带"基本特征，进而对煤炭地下气化的过程稳定进行研究；研究气化过程中的化学平衡、能量平衡及物料平衡，探讨气化过程中各组分之间的相互关系及变化规律，为气化调控提供理论依据；通过煤炭的物化性质，重点研究还原带的气化特征，分析探讨还原机理，为标志气体的提出奠定理论基础；研究以标志气体为核心的调控升温气化原理及实施方法；建立地下气化的物理模型与数学模型；建立气化盘区温度场，并进行计算机模拟仿真的实例分析。

It is still needed to do some work to determine the deformation parameter β2 for light odd-odd nucleus, like 6Li and to calculate all reaction channels by means of CDCC code simultaneously. It is important to measure the exclusive angular distributions of breakup fragments.In theory, the coupling channel equations have been deduced from one-dimensional to multi-dimensional barrier tunneling. The couplings between the entrance channel and the other channels have appreciable effects on sub-barrier fusion cross section. Instead of single fusion barrier,these couplings lead to a distribution of fusion barrier Dfus.

描述了已有理论，从简单的一维势垒穿透模型出发，引入多维势垒穿透和耦合道模型，证明入射道相对运动与碰撞核各种自由度的耦合导致熔合势垒的劈裂，较低的势垒有利于垒下熔合截面增强；给出了从熔合激发函数抽取势垒分布及从背角准弹激发函数抽取势垒分布的理论依据，以及它们的优缺点。

According to the definition of axis straightness error ,a mathematical model was developed to evaluate axis straightness error by way of least square method in the rectangular coordinates.

根据轴线直线度误差的定义，建立了在直角坐标采样时该项误差的最小二乘评定法数学模型，该模型的采样数据不需要等角度间隔采样；并用计算机进行仿真分析·结果表明，所建立的数学模型编程简单，计算出的轴线直线度误差值与真实情况的误差小于 10 -6μm·因此由本模型引入的误差可忽略不计·所建立的数学模型为研制形位误差虚拟测量系统提供了理论基础

To optimize the performance of the hybrid model,it applies k-means algorithm to perform vector clustering in the LSA vector space while the density function is used to initialize the centroid.

研究了潜在语义分析理论及其在连续语音识别中应用的相关技术，在此基础上利用WSJ0文本语料库上构建LSA模型，并将其与3-gram模型进行插值组合，构建了包含语义信息的统计语言模型；同时为了进一步优化混合模型的性能，提出了基于密度函数初始化质心的k-means聚类算法对LSA模型的向量空间进行聚类。

According to Meese's exchange rate model in 1986, in this paper, we modified Meese's (1986) model and suppose the Interest Rate Parity is untenable, the risk premium factor and real exchange rate parameter are considered, and the Purchasing Power parity doesn't follow random walk, we derive our modified equilibrium model. Base on the State Space Model, we try to estimate bubbles and risk premium which are unobservable variables by Kalman Filter to test which one is or both are the main factors that to cause the real assets price biased from the market fundamental price.

本文是以Meese(1986)所决定的汇率模型为基础，但Messe一文并未讨论到风险溢酬的问题，故本文为了克服此一缺憾，而假设未抛捕的利率平价说(uncovered interest parity，UIP)不成立，以加入风险溢酬因子，且更进一步假设偏离购买力平价理论(purchasing power parity，PPP)不服从随机漫步，若如此则顺利将实质汇率变数纳入於模型中，重新建立均衡汇率模型，为了验证本文所创立的模型，实证方法以状态空间模型为基础，运用卡门滤波器递回法来估计不可观察的变数，以观察台湾的外汇市场上是因泡沫现象还是风险溢酬造成资产价格偏离市场基要价值或是两者皆是造成实际资产价格偏离市场机要价格的因素。

The thesis makes a wellbore pressure and temperature distribution allegiance calculation forecasting model which takes the seawater temperature field and coefficient of heat transmission into account based on the study of the related theories. And the thesis makes a research of the impact of Reynolds Number upon drag coefficient based on the classical Tunner Droplet Model, and makes the critical flow rate model of liquid lift for Ya 13-1 gas field from the perspective of security.

通过理论研究，建立了考虑海水温度场及传热系数的适用于崖13-1气田的井筒压力、温度分布耦合计算预测模型；从气井积液机理研究出发，建立了高低气液比携液临界流量的计算模型，在高气液比携液临界模型的推导中，以经典的Tunner液滴模型为基础，研究了雷诺数对曳力系数的影响，从安全考虑建立了适用于崖13-1气田的携液临界模型。

The logarithm model in fighter plane air combat effectiveness assessment was analyzed firstly, and its deficiencies were put forward. Then, combined with air combat theory and practice, a new method for air combat effectiveness assessment, synthesized index model, was presented aiming at the problems, and the sub effectiveness evaluation models were perfected synchronously.

首先详细分析了战斗机空战效能评估中常用的对数法模型，指出了模型中存在的问题；然后结合空战理论和实际情况，针对原模型存在的问题提出了一种新的效能评估解析计算方法——综合指数模型；同时对综合指数中各分项能力的评估模型进行了修改完善。

Finally, based on the theory of Timoshenko beam, a beam model of this crankshaft is built, which is compared with solid model. The results indicate that this beam model can meet the needs of calculation precision and calculation efficiency. With this beam model, the condition in which real loads are put on the crankshaft is simulated. The displacement curves、velocity curves、acceleration curves of the main journals and the pulley of this crankshaft and torsion vibration curve of the pulley are then gained. With these curves, the dynamic characteristic of the crankshaft is analyzed. The conclusion indicates that this crankshaft has good dynamic characteristic.

最后利用Timoshenko梁理论建立了曲轴的梁单元模型，将此梁单元模型与体单元模型进行了比较，结果表明梁单元模型能够满足精确度和计算效率的要求；利用该梁单元模型，模拟了实际条件下的载荷作用时曲轴的响应，得到了曲轴各主轴颈和皮带轮端的位移、速度、加速度曲线以及皮带轮端的扭转振动曲线，分析了曲轴的动态特性，结论表明该型曲轴具有良好的动态特性。

We discuss about the theory and application significance of the study on the interest rate term structure.

然后， 我们研究了利率期限结构的理论基础，包括其形成过程的三种假设，静态估计中的 Nelson-Siegel 模型及Svensson 扩展模型，动态模型中的双因子 CIR 模型及其扩展模型。

There are some questions such as forest fire model selection, forest fire model updating, verifying simulation accuracy and so on in traditional forest fire spreading system. Study purpose is to build an innovative forest fire spreading simulation system based on DDDAS in this paper. The system can increase precision of forest fire spreading simulation by model base, model selection, model updating and so on. It can provide a strategic decision for forest fire save and new technologies demonstration for other related field of research. The research encompasses several major topics:(1) This paper brings up the term of dynamic data driven forest fire spreading simulation system and supplies new research approach and thought for forest fire spreading simulation study. The system framework was brought.

本研究针对传统林火模拟过程中存在的模型手动选择难度大、模型修正数据获取效率低、模拟精度验证困难等问题，以DDDAS为林火蔓延模拟研究的技术范式，提出林火蔓延模拟全新的技术框架体系，解决模拟系统建设过程中的模型库建设与管理、模型适宜性选择、模型自适应修正、模拟过程实时验证等关键技术，建立林火扩散模拟和实际林火发展之间相互协作、共生的林火扩散动态模拟系统；提高林火蔓延模拟精度，将林火蔓延模拟真正应用到林火扑救指挥过程当中，在实践上为林火扑救指挥提供决策支持，在理论上为相关领域的空间扩散模拟研究提供新的思路和技术范式。

Finally, according to market conditions and market products this article paper analyzes the trends in the development of camera technology, and designs a color night vision camera.

最后根据市场情况和市面上产品的情况分析了摄像机技术的发展趋势，并设计了一款彩色夜视摄像机。

Only person height weeds and the fierce looks stone idles were there.

只有半人深的荒草和龇牙咧嘴的神像。