理论概率

The test criterion is an engineering application of pairs sample mean t test method.

如何准确从试验数据提取弹道一致性检验信息，减小误判概率，是数理统计理论所要解决的问题。

Hypothesizes test, sequential methods and statistical decision are synthesized to improve sequential probability ratio test, one of the statistical signal processing methods.

为了得到合适的信号处理方法，综合了假设检验、序贯分析及统计决策理论对本不适于泄漏判断的序贯概率比检测进行了改进。

Finally, based on the Agent theory, a simulation model and program for the signalize intersection are presented, and the behaviors of the bicycles crossing the motor flow are simulated using the software platform NetLogo, the results shows that the probability choosing model of the traversing behaviors is well validated.

最后，基于Agent理论对信号交叉口内的交通个体进行了仿真建模，运用NetLogo仿真平台编制相应程序，模拟了自行车穿越机动车时的行为，仿真实验表明穿越行为的概率选择模型的合理性。

In this paper, and analytic algorithm is provided for single-shot kill probability, which is easily applied for theoretical analysis and engineering practices.

提供了导弹单发杀伤概率的一种解析算法，从而为其在理论分析和工程实践中的方便应用奠定了基础。

And it is more realistic to calculate single-shot kill probability under this circumstances, however, it is generally accomplished by numerical integration, and hence adds some difficulties to theoretical analysis and engineering practices.

计算这种情况下的单发杀伤概率更具有实际意义，然而这种计算通常要用数值积分去完成，这给理论分析和实际应用造成了不便。

When the sojourn time of deteriorating state, inspection interval and maintenance time are the stochastic variables which follow the general distribution, the phase-type approach is proposed to preserve the analytical tractability of the transition probability matrix. To solve the problem that the PH distribution changes the state space of system, the value iteration algorithm for the semi-Markov decision process is improved to get the optimal inspection and maintenance policy.

针对模型中劣化阶段停留时间满足一般分布的情况，提出了一类基于位相型分布拟合的近似处理方法，将物理意义上的状态进行概率扩展，简化了维修决策的求解过程，并给出了对应的改进迭代算法，同时从理论上证明了该算法的收敛性。

According to the theory of smooth averaged sound field in shallow water, the searching scope of active sonobuoy is deduced when the depth of submarine is changed.

利用平滑平均声场理论推导了潜艇深度变化后浮标的探测范围，从检测概率和探测距离两个方面研究了潜艇采用不同规避航向、航深、以及海况对浮标作战效能的影响。

An inductive learning method for classification based on information theory is proposed, which is a maximum contribution classification method according to the theory of channel transmission in information theory, the definition contribution is developed based on probability distribution of classified space, probability transfer matrices of classified space and feature space and mutual information, then entities is classified by the maximum contribution method.

提出了一种基于信息论的归纳分类学习算法－最大贡献分类算法。该算法根据信息论中信道传输的理论，把类别空间和各特征空间的概率转移矩阵以及互信息结合起来，定义了贡献的概念，从而得出了对给定的观测值，用它的最大贡献作为对实体进行分类的规则。

Spectral value and its probability distribution are deduced.

在线性单自由度体系随机振动理论基础上提出了随机地震反应谱，给出了谱值及其概率分布。

Dynamic reliability under Littlewood-Paley wavelet is the biggest, dynamic reliability under modified meyerwavelet and harmonic wavelet are close. Analyzing the dynamic reliability of structure under odd exponent wavelet is very simple, it doesn't calculate Power Spectral Density function integral, it is only to calculate the square of displacement standard deviation and the square of velocity, then the dynamic reliability of structure can be concluded by max distribution. In addition the effects of upper limit is considered, when upper limit is smaller, the dynamic reliability of structure is less, that is, the damage possibility is bigger.

通过结构地震反应在小波基下的动力可靠性分析说明：无论是单自由度还是多自由度从理论上推导在这四种小波下的结构动力可靠性是可行的，而且考虑的结构地震反应都是非平稳的高斯过程，方法实现也比较容易；在Littlewood—Paley小波基下求得的结构的动力可靠度比较大，由改造的meyer小波和谐波小波求得的动力可靠度略有差异；单边指数小波下的结构动力可靠性分析非常简单，不用求功率谱函数来积分，只需求得结构地震反应的位移方差，速度方差，利用最大值分布公式就可得到结构的动力可靠时程；另外也考虑了超越界限对结构动力可靠度的影响，超越界限越小，结构的动力可靠度越小，即破坏概率越大。

They weren't aggressive, but I yelled and threw a rock in their direction to get them off the trail and away from me, just in case.

他们没有侵略性，但我大喊，并在他们的方向扔石头让他们过的线索，远离我，以防万一。

In slot 2 in your bag put wrapping paper, quantity does not matter in this case.

在你的书包里槽2把包装纸、数量无关紧要。