理论上

The thesis will begin with the introduction of counterpart of English judicial review. According to the unscramble of counterpart prejudication in the history of Britain, I will abstract the logic category of "administrative discretion------the principle of reasonableness", and based on the logic category, I will point out that if want to justify the review of court on the administrative discretion such as "misuse of authority"and "apparently inequitable administrative punishment", we must induct the principle of reasonableness. And based on the material of concrete cases, I will analyze that there still are states of unreasonable execution of administrative discretion in the rest representations of unlawfulness in the 54th provision of our statute law of administrative litigation.

本文首先考察英国合理性审查原则的相关制度，通过解读英国历史上重要相关判例，提炼出"行政裁量权——合理性审查原则"这一逻辑规范范畴，并以此范畴为切入视角，指出，要在理论上正当化法院对"滥用职权"和"显失公正行政处罚"等行政裁量权的司法审查，必须引入合理性审查原则，并以具体案例为材料，通过分析得出，在《行政诉讼法》第54 条的其他违法表现形式中，都有行政裁量权不合理行使的情形存在，并指出，产生这种现象的原因是，《行政诉讼法》第54 条规定的七种违法表现形式采取的是不同的分类标准。

Some software organizations operated by project lacks for detail guide of how to implement knowledge management improvement, and cant catch the key points and big issues while doing the knowledge management improvement.

以上这些问题导致在一些以项目运作的软件组织中实施知识管理，遇到理论上缺乏具体改进步骤上的指导，在具体知识识管理改进工作上没有抓住对于组织来说最急迫的和产生最大效益关键点。

There is rarely study on the cluster supply chain agile mechanism.

对中小制造业集群供应链的订货方式进行制度分析，在此基础上研究该订货制度所形成的敏捷机制的利弊并对其进行改善，在理论上和实践上都有较深的意义。

In practice, flat shell element can be constructed by the simple combination of new plate bending element with plane elasticity element.

在实践上可以将新板弯曲单元与已有的平面弹性单元简单叠合来构造平板壳单元；在理论上则概括为平行列式的概念，即平板壳单元的膜、板两部分在相互平行的位移函数空间和弯矩函数空间上分别列式。

It is very important to predict the efficiency and safety of pedestrians in MTR hubs in planning and designing such systems. How ever, the design and appraisal of such hubs were based on static and experience method traditionally. It has lots of pitfalls in engineering and theory, such as lack of design criteria, disability in estimating the mustering and evacuation efficiency of the station, little cognition on the relationship between passenger and traffic etc.

然而，目前国内外在这类枢纽的设计和评价上依然主要依靠静态的经验估计办法，无论在工程实践上还是相关理论上都存在着一些不足：枢纽设计标准缺乏科学依据、枢纽的集散效率和服务水平无法准确衡量、对乘客和交通环境的关系认识不清楚等。

Finally, based on the consistence analysis of both formulations, quantitative judgment criteria are concluded to cap- ture the relationship between the theoretical constrained DOFs and the practical constrained DOFs.

最后，基于对两种公式化所做的一贯分析，数量上的判断标准被总结出来获取理论上的受约制自由度和实践上的受约制自由度。

All of the studies in this paper, including the study of leaching behavoirs of HLW glass under repository conditions, low oxgen and multi-barrier media; the geochemical model PHREEQC used for calculating the leachate compositions and sediment phases on the glass surface; A Monte Carlo model established and used for study of leaching behavior of HLW-glass; as well as the high-temperature self-propagating synthesis used for immobilization of Sr element in perovskite synroc, are the front research works of this field in the world, and obtained some significative results in theory and practice.

本研究所作的高放废液玻璃固化体在模拟地质处置条件下（低氧条件和多种地质介质）的浸出行为研究，采用了低氧条件和多种模拟地质介质，包括北山预选厂址的花岗岩、膨润土、水泥和Fe〓O〓作为浸出介质，模拟地下水和去离子水作为浸出剂，90℃和150℃两种浸出温度；采用了地球化学模型PHREEQC（version2.7）研究玻璃固化体浸出液中主要元素的浓度以及沉积相的生成；采用蒙特卡罗法建立玻璃固化体的计算模型，对玻璃固化体的浸出行为进行研究；采用了自蔓延高温法固化锶，这些工作都是当前国际上比较前沿的研究课题，采用了先进的分析测试技术，并且作了大量计算，得出了理论上和实践上有意义的结果。

In the case of plane-parallel electrodes.the variation between the voltage wave form of two dielectric plates and the voltage waveform of power supply was theoretically discussed-the times of different discharge shapes were respectively calculated-and what is more.the movement of charge ions was demonstrated.

从理论上对介质阻挡放电的放电气隙上的电压变化进行了系统分析，完整地讨论了放电过程中气隙上的电压波形变化以及各波形阶段对应的时间。并进一步确定了放电离子在不同波形阶段的运动情况。

Using the name ChinaBounder, the self-styled western Lothario sparked outrage among the men of Shanghai with his graphic descriptions of his success with Chinese women.

在谈到他的博客遭到唾骂的经历时，他说，&中国男人感到深深地被这个博客侮辱了，我确实理解为什么。历史上，中国总是受到外国军队的屈辱，而现在，在理论上中国男人感到自己在卧室里也受到了攻击。他们把这场战斗看成和在战场上保护他们的女人一样。&

But beyond the medal podium, the Olympics remain a human panorama, with many also-- ran finishes and first-round eliminations, nonetheless representing epic personal stories, only appreciated by the participants themselves and their families, friends and countrymen.

理论上，短跑比赛是以毫秒来决定胜负的，但博尔特的速度是那样令人震惊，以至于他的对手，和全世界观众一样，是目送这位全世界也是历史上跑得最快的人登上巅峰。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。