理论

There are mainly four innovations made in this thesis: By introducing the notion"collectively compact operator sequence"into the study of composition operators, we give a sufficient and necessary condition on generalized Nevanlinna counting functions of the inducing maps for {C〓} to be collectively compact, extend some previous results and enrich the content of the study of composition operators.

本文主要在以下几个方面有所创新：第一，把逼近论中的算子序列总体紧性的概念引入到复合算子理论的研究中来，并通过值分布理论中的广义Nevanlinna计数函数给出了Hardy空间与加权Bergman空间之间的复合算子序列的总体紧性的刻画，从而推广了Shapiro的结果，丰富了复合算子理论的内容。

In order to find a stable approximate solution of linear compact operator equation, the article introduces general theories about ill-posed problems, it bases on spectral theory of self-adjiont compact operators and the singular value decomposition for compact operators, avails singular system to give expression of the solution, and explains ill-posedness of compact operator equation roots in the property that the singular values trends to zero. Thereout, it is provided with theoretic support of building up regularization method by inducting regularization filter to weaken or filtrate the influence that the nature of the singular value being very close to zero has on the solutions stability.

为了得到线性紧算子方程稳定的近似解，介绍了不适定问题正则化的一般理论，以自伴紧算子的谱分析与紧算子奇异值分解为理论基础，利用奇异系给出了解的表达式，说明了紧算子方程不适定性的根源在于紧算子的奇异值趋于零的性质，由此通过引入正则化滤子函数来减弱或滤掉奇异值趋于零的性质对解的稳定性的影响，构造正则算子，从而提供了建立正则化方法的理论依据。

The dissertation tries applying competitiveness theory as well as comparativeness theory to the positive study.

在目前国内较多采用比较优势理论研究农产品国际竞争力的情况下，本文尝试在肯定比较优势理论和方法的基础上，应用竞争优势理论分析中国蔬菜的国际竞争力。

Base on the analysis of superposition theory, a new calculation theory of the column of CFST is brought forward and the calculation formula is derived. Under the deformation compatibility condition, the calculation formula for distribution coefficient of axial compression is derived.

在分析现有叠加理论计算方法的基础上，提出了新的方钢管混凝土柱计算理论，并推导了计算公式；同时在变形协调条件下，推导了其轴压力分配系数计算公式；在此理论基础上，确定了十字形截面方钢管混凝土组合异形柱换算长细比的计算公式和钢管稳定性提高系数。

Complete research and induction regarding the special attribute and inherent law of movement of the artificial system is done through constructing the dynamic evolution model of artificial system and etc. Furthermore, guidelines on the analysis and the design of the artificial systems are deducted. Consequently, a set of rather integrated ideology of the engineering system theory is formed. This lays a solid foundation to the development of the engineering system theory, which is a new subject.

文中在讨论系统理论的人工系统领域应用时，提出了工程系统理论的新概念，尝试将抽象的人作为人工系统的重要组成要素，通过构造人工系统的动态进化模型等手段，对人工系统的特有属性及本征运动规律进行了深入研究和归纳，进而推演出人工系统分析、设计准则，形成了一套较完整的工程系统理论思想体系。

By applying some latest theory of probability theory and statistics, survival analysis not only deals with censored data problem in real life, but also reveals more complicatedly theoretic problems and promotes the development of mathematical statistics, while it settles down practical problems.

生存分析理论结合一些新的概率统计的前沿理论，能妥善地处理现实生活中常见的删失数据问题，而且在解决实际问题的同时，揭示了一些更为复杂的理论问题，促进了数理统计的发展。

This includes computability theory , computational complexity theory , and information theory .

这包括可计算性理论，计算复杂性理论，信息理论。

The paper investigates finite element theory、mechanical vibration theory、thermal mechanics theory. It analyzes and researches torpedo car structure through summarizing the practical project experience. This paper establishes the reasonable finite element computing model. So as to make sure the computation gets analysis results more accurate.

本文研究了有限元理论、机械振动理论、计算机辅助工程分析方法和热力耦合理论，在总结实际工程经验的基础上对混铁车罐体结构进行分析研究，建立了合理的有限元模型，以求达到相对精确的分析结果。

As for the conceptualist approach, I trace this tradition back to Kant's transcendental analysis of concepts and Brentano's intentionality thesis, but my focus will be on the Meinongian theory of object and the pretense theory.

至於概念论的进路，我将追溯此传统至康德对概念的超验分析，与布伦坦诺的意向性，但我的重点会放在麦农的对象理论，和假装理论，两个理论上。

The paper attempts to propose a more powerful explanatory model of semantic domain theory by conflation of both metaphor semantic domain and Merleau-Ponty ' s semantic domain theory.

本文在分析 Lakoff 和Johnson的隐喻语义域和Merleau-Ponty的语义域理论基础上，有机地溶合了心理空间和概念整合理论的观点，提出了一个解释力较强的语义域理论。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷