理事会

There shall be a Council of the University (hereinafter called "the Council") which subject to the provisions of this Our Supplemental Charter and of the Statutes shall be the supreme governing body and the administrative authority of the University and shall have the custody and use of the Common Seal and shall be responsible for the management and administration of the funds, revenue, property and investments of the University and subject to the powers of the Academic Board as provided by this Our Supplemental Charter and the Statutes shall have general control over the conduct of the affairs of the University and shall have all such other powers and duties as may be conferred upon it by the Statutes.

威尔士大学将有一个大学理事会。服从于我们现在制定的这个补充章程和法令的规定，该理事会将是威尔士大学的最高管理者和行政机关；该理事会将拥有公章的监管和使用权力；该理事会将负责管理威尔士大学的基金，收入，财产和投资。根据我们现在制定的这个补充章程和法令的规定，该理事会又服从与学术董事会（ the Academic Board的试译）的权力，并将对威尔士大学的各项事务处理有全面掌控权；该理事会将拥有我们的法令授予的其他类似的权力和义务。

These articles declared:(1) that popes have no control over matters temporal, that kings are not subject to any ecclesiastical authority in civil affairs, that kings could not legitimately be deposed by the church, and that their subjects could not be released from their political allegiance by any papal decree;(2) that the papacy is subject to the authority of general councils of the church, as decreed by the Council of Constance (1414-18);(3) that papal authority must be exercised with due respect for local and national church usages and customs;(4) that, though the pope has "the principal part in questions of faith," pending the consent of a general council, his judgments are not irreformable.

这些文章宣称：（ 1 ）教皇没有控制权的问题时，即国王不受任何教会权威的民事，即国王不能合理地废黜的教堂，其主体不能从他们的释放政治效忠教皇的任何法令；（ 2 ）受教皇的权威理事会一般的教堂，如颁布理事会的康斯坦茨（ 1414年至1418年）；（ 3 ）教皇权力的行使必须给予应有的尊重地方和国家教会的惯例和习俗；（ 4 ），尽管教皇"的主要组成部分中的信仰问题，"之前同意的总理事会，他的判断没有irreformable 。

In order to remove completely all excuse and leave no pretext of any impediment to anyone who is obliged to attend, in addition to the public guarantee which was clearly granted at the summoning of this council to all coming to it we give, concede and grant, acting on the advice and power mentioned above with the same council's approval, to each and all who have been accustomed to be present at the meetings of general councils and are coming to the present Lateran council, as well as to members of their personal staff, of whatever status rank, order and condition or nobility they may be, ecclesiastical and secular, a free, safe and secure safe-conduct and, by apostolic authority in the meaning of the present letter, full protection in all its aspects, for themselves and for all their possessions of any kind as they pass through cities, territories and places, by sea and land, which are subject to the said Roman church, for the journey to the Lateran council in Rome, for remaining in the city of freedom, for exchanging views according to their opinions, for departing therefrom as often as they may wish and also after four months from the conclusion and dispersal of the said council; and we promise to give readily other safe-conducts and guarantees to those desiring to have them.

因此，为了消除所有藉口，完全没有留下任何藉口，任何障碍，任何人谁有义务出席，除了向公众保证这显然是理所当然的传唤本局所有来，我们给予承认和赠款，代理的意见和权力与上述相同的安理会的批准，每个和所有谁已经习惯於将出席会议的理事会和大会即将於本拉特兰理事会，以及各成员的个人的工作人员，什麼样的地位等级，秩序和条件或贵族，他们可能会，教会和世俗的，一个自由，安全和可靠的安全行为，并通过使徒权威的含义本信，充分保护的各个方面，为自己和对所有的财产的任何形式，因为它们穿过城市，地区和场所，由海上和陆地，这是受说罗马教会，为旅拉特兰理事会在罗马，为留在城市的自由，为交换意见，根据他们的意见，由此出发，他们经常不妨也从4个月后的结论和分散的说，安理会和我们承诺放弃容易其他安全进行，并保证对那些希望他们。

In order, however, that those who ought to attend so very useful a council may not be held back in any way from coming, we hereby grant and concede, with the approval of the said sacred council, to each and every one of those summoned to the council by the said Julius, our predecessor, or who ought to take part, by right or custom, in the meetings of general councils, especially those of the French nation, and to those schismatics and others who are coming to the said Lateran council by common or special right, on account of a declaration or apostolic letter of our predecessors or of the apostolic see (except, of course, those under prohibition), and to the attendants and associates of those who come, of whatever status, rank, condition or nobility they may be, ecclesiastical or secular, for themselves and all their belongings, a free, guaranteed and fully comprehensive safeconduct, for coming by land or sea through the states, territories and places that are subject to the said Roman church, to this Lateran council in Rome, and of residing in the city and freely exchanging views, and of leaving it as often as they wish, with complete, unrestricted and total security and with a true and unchallengeable papal guarantee, notwithstanding any impositions of ecclesiastical or secular censures and penalties which may have been promulgated in general against them, for whatever reasons, by law or by the aforesaid see, under any forms of words or clauses, and which they may in general have incurred.

为了然而，这些谁应该参加这样非常有用的一个委员会可能不会举行任何方式从今后，我们在此授予和承认，并核准说，神圣的理事会，每一个人传唤安理会的朱利叶斯说，我们的前任，或谁应该采取的一部分，由权利或习俗，在会议一般性理事会，尤其是法国的国家，以及那些schismatics和其他谁是未来的说拉特兰安理会通过共同或特殊的权利，考虑到申报或使徒信中我们的前辈或使徒见（当然，除非这些规定禁止），以及人员和同夥的人谁来，无论地位，职级，条件或贵族，他们可能会，教会或世俗的，为自己和所有财物，一个自由，保障和全面的safeconduct ，为今后的陆地或海上的国家，地区和地方，均受说，罗马教会，本拉特兰理事会在罗马，以及居住在城市和自由交换意见，并离开它往往是他们愿意，完全，不受限制和总的安全和真正的和不容挑战教皇的保证，尽管有任何强加的教会或世俗的谴责和惩罚，可能已经颁布了对他们的一般，不论原因，根据法律规定或上述看到，在任何形式的文字或条款，他们可能在一般性支出。

Executive director will be elected by the Council, in exercise of the Governing Council's intersessional 18th Article I, III, V, VI, VII, VIII, IX, 10 of the terms of reference of the Council is responsible for (an executive director will not exceed the number of directors will the number of one-third).

常务理事会由理事会选举产生，在理事会闭会期间行使第十八条第一、三、五、六、七、八、九、十项的职权，对理事会负责（常务理事会人数不超过理事会人数的三分之一）。

Accordingly, in this second session lawfully assembled in the holy Spirit, after mature deliberation held by us with our venerable brothers, the cardinals of the holy Roman church, by the advice and unanimous consent of the same brothers from sure knowledge and by the fullness of apostolic power, we confirm approve and renew, with the approval of the sacred council, the rejections condemnations, revocations, quashings, invalidations and annulments of the summoning, convoking and public utterances of that schismatical assembly, the vaunted quasi-council of Pisa, with its aim of rending and hampering the union of the aforesaid church, and of the citations, warnings, decrees, pardons, sentences, acts, legacies, creations, obediences, withdrawals, enjoined censures and applications issuing from it, and of the transfer of the said quasi-council to the cities of Milan or Vercellae or any other place, and of each and all of the acts and decisions of the said quasi-council, that have been expressed in our various letters completed and issued in due order, especially those issued under the dates of 18 July in the eighth year of our pontificate, and of 3 December and 13 April in the ninth year of our pontificate.

因此，在这届会议合法聚集在圣灵，成熟后，我们举行的审议与我们尊敬的兄弟，红雀的神圣罗马教会的意见和一致同意，同兄弟确保知识和丰满的使徒的权力，我们确认批准，并重新批准，神圣理事会，拒绝谴责，撤销， quashings ， invalidations和无效的召集，召开和公共话语的分裂大会，自诩准理事会比萨，与其目的是再现和妨碍联盟上述教堂，和引文，警告，法令，赦免，减刑，行为，遗赠，有所创造， obediences ，提款，责成发出责难和应用它，并转让说准理事会向城市米兰或Vercellae或任何其他地方，以及每一个和所有的行为和决定说准理事会，已体现在我们的各种信件完成并发表在适当的秩序，特别是那些下印发的日期在7月18日的第八个年头，我们的青年，和12月3日和4月13日在第九个年头，我们放在首位。

It is divided into 22 regions, 95 departments and approximately 36 000 parishes: Constituency: Executive power : Assembly : Region Regional prefect Regional council Department Prefect General council Parish Mayor Local council.

它被划分成22 地区， 95 个部门和大约36 000 个教区：顾客：行政力量：大会：地区区域性prefect 区域性理事会部门Prefect 一般理事会教区Local 市长理事会。

Alberigo,"The Council of Trent: New Views on the Ocassion of Its Fourth Centenary," Con 7.1:28-48; J. Delumeau, Catholicism between Luther and Voltaire: A New View of the Counter Reformation; P. Hughes, The Church in Crisis: A History of the General Councils; H. Jedin, A History of the Council of Trent; HJ Schroeder, Canons and Decrees of the Council of Trent.

湾Alberigo ，&安理会的遄：新次数为纪念第四次百年，&节能7.1：28-48 ；学者Delumeau ，天主教之间路德和Voltaire ：新视角反改革；体育休斯教会在危机：历史总理事会阁下； Jedin ，史理事会特伦特；黄建忠施罗德，大炮和法令理事会特伦特。

Congress considered and unanimously adopted: The Chinese Association for the third work of the Council Ai and financial reporting; Ai China description of the Association to amend the statute; pay the standard membership dues; China Society AI approach the fourth election of the Council; China Ai Association article four votes in the Council election and the nomination of scrutineers; China Ai Association Council candidates recommended by the fourth process, qualification and statistical results; vote elected the fourth of China's Association for AIDS Council candidates.

会员代表大会审议并一致通过了：中国艾协第三届理事会工作和财务报告；中国艾协章程修改的说明；会员会费缴纳标准；中国艾协第四届理事会选举办法；中国艾协第四届理事会选举计票人和监票人提名；中国艾协第四届理事会理事候选人推荐过程、资格审查及统计结果；投票选举产生了中国艾协第四届理事会理事人选。

We have the honour to make this statement on human rights, sexual orientation and gender identity on behalf of 1 - We reaffirm the principle of universality of human rights, as enshrined in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights whose 60th anniversary is celebrated this year, Article 1 of which proclaims that "all human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights"; 2 - We reaffirm that everyone is entitled to the enjoyment of human rights without distinction of any kind, such as race, colour, sex, language, religion, political or other opinion, national or social origin, property, birth or other status, as set out in Article 2 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and Article 2 of the International Covenants on Civil and Political, Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, as well as in article 26 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights; 3 - We reaffirm the principle of non-discrimination which requires that human rights apply equally to every human being regardless of sexual orientation or gender identity; 4 - We are deeply concerned by violations of human rights and fundamental freedoms based on sexual orientation or gender identity; 5 - We are also disturbed that violence, harassment, discrimination, exclusion, stigmatisation and prejudice are directed against persons in all countries in the world because of sexual orientation or gender identity, and that these practices undermine the integrity and dignity of those subjected to these abuses; 6 - We condemn the human rights violations based on sexual orientation or gender identity wherever they occur, in particular the use of the death penalty on this ground, extrajudicial, summary or arbitrary executions, the practice of torture and other cruel, inhuman and degrading treatment or punishment, arbitrary arrest or detention and deprivation of economic, social and cultural rights, including the right to health; 7 - We recall the statement in 2006 before the Human Rights Council by fifty four countries requesting the President of the Council to provide an opportunity, at an appropriate future session of the Council, for discussing these violations; 8 - We commend the attention paid to these issues by special procedures of the Human Rights Council and treaty bodies and encourage them to continue to integrate consideration of human rights violations based on sexual orientation or gender identity within their relevant mandates; 9 - We welcome the adoption of Resolution AG/RES.

附录：关于性倾向和性别认同联合声明中英文联合声明中文我们很荣幸地代表做出这一关于人权、性倾向和性别认同的声明 1 -如同宣布&所有人类生而自由，平等享有尊严和权利&的《世界人权宣言》——今年是该宣言发表60周年——第1条中所昭示的那样，我们重申人权的普遍性原则； 2 -如同《世界人权宣言》第2条和《公民、政治、经济、社会和文化权利国际公约》第2条及《公民权利和政治权利国际公约》第26条中所陈述的那样，我们重申所有人都有权享有人权，不受任何种类——如种族、肤色、性别、语言、宗教、政治观点或其他观点、国家或社会出身、财产、血统或其他身份——的区别对待； 3 -我们重申要求将所有人权平等应用于所有人类，无论其性倾向或性别认同如何的非歧视原则； 4 -我们深切关注基于性倾向和性别认同的侵犯人权和基本自由的现象； 5 -我们还对世界各国由于性倾向或性别认同而针对人们的暴力、骚扰、歧视、排斥、污名化和偏见，以及这些做法破坏了遭受这些虐待者的完整性和尊严感到不安； 6 -我们谴责基于性倾向和性别认同的侵犯人权行为，无论这些行为发生在哪里，尤其是以此为由使用死刑，法外处决、即审即决或任意处决，酷刑和其他残忍、不人道或有辱人格的待遇或处罚的做法，任意逮捕或拘留，以及剥夺经济、社会和文化权利，包括健康权； 7 -我们回想起2006年，五十四个国家在人权理事会面前发言，请求理事会主席提供一个未来在适当的理事会会议上讨论这些侵犯人权行为的机会； 8 -我们赞赏人权理事会特别程序和条约机构对这些问题给予的关注，并且鼓励他们继续将对基于性倾向和性别认同的侵犯人权事件的考虑纳入其有关权限中； 9 -我们欢迎美洲国家组织大会在其2008年6月3日的第38次会议上通过了关于&人权、性倾向与性别认同&的AG/RES。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。