球蛋白

Objective To study comparatively the different of microcolumn gel,improvement and classic Coombs,test in the determination of antiAIgG titers of the pregnant women.

目的：比较经典法、改良法和微柱凝胶法抗人球蛋白试验检测孕妇血清中IgG抗A效价的差异。

Objectives 1 To explore the type, distribution, quantity, and clinical significance of auto-antibodies on bone marrow hematopoietic cells in patients with immunorelated pancytopenia; 2 To evaluate the sensitivity of bone marrow mononuclear cell Coombs tests.

目的 (1)了解免疫相关性全血细胞减少症患者骨髓造血细胞结合的自身抗体的类型、分布、数量及临床意义(2)考察骨髓单个核细胞直接抗人球蛋白试验(BMMNC-Coombs)的敏感性。

Historically, the pretransplant T-cell crossmatch and antibody screening were done by anti-human globulin-complement-dependent cytotoxicity.

先前，采用抗人球蛋白补体依赖的细胞毒性试验进行移植前T细胞交叉配型以及抗体屏蔽。

Objective To distinguish types of the direct antiglobulin test positive,help clinical to diagnose exactly the Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia; instruct significantly blood bank dealing with crossmatch incompatibility.

目的 通过直接抗人球蛋白试验阳性的类型鉴别，有助于临床对自身免疫性溶血性贫血的正确诊断；对血库交叉配血不合的处理有指导意义。

Objective To distinguish types of the direct antiglobulin test positive,help clinical to diagnose exactly the Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia; instruct significantly blood bank dealing with crossmatch incompatibility.

抗人球蛋白试验在血液免疫学中是经常使用的一种方法，尤其在自身免疫性溶血性贫血的诊断和血库的交叉配血试验中是传统的一种&金标法&。

To master fluid mosaic model of cell membrane;peripheral proteins and integral proteins;the type of extracellular matrix;Collagen;glycosaminoglycan and proteoglycan;elastin; Occliding junctions;anchoring junctions;desmosome hemidesmosome、the structure and function of adhesion belt and focal adhesion;cell coat;cadherins;selectin;Ig-superfamily; integrins

掌握生物膜的流动镶嵌模型；膜周边蛋白和膜内在蛋白；细胞外基质的类型；胶原纤维；糖胺聚糖和蛋白聚糖；弹性蛋白；封闭连接；锚定连接；桥粒与半桥粒、粘着带与粘着斑的结构与功能；细胞外被；钙粘素；选择素；免疫球蛋白超家族；整联蛋白

Methods: Forty-two maintenance hemodialysis patients were randomly divided into two groups (twenty-one patients each group): in treatment group high-flux dialysers were used, and in control group, low-flux dialysers were used. They were treated for 12 weeks. The clinical symptom, blood β2 microglobulin (β2-M), paratyyroid hormone, serum phosphate, albumin, serum creatinine, blood urea nitrogen were determined respectively before and after the treatment.

选择42例维持性血液透析患者，治疗组和对照组各21例，治疗组采用面积为1.8 m2的高通量透析器，对照组采用面积为1.3 m2的普通透析器，连续观察12周，分析患者症状改善情况，并测定首次透析前及12周后的血β2微球蛋白(β2-M)、甲状旁腺素、血磷、清蛋白、血肌酐、血尿素氮等指标。

Using centrifugal casting method, hollow fiber membrane is encapsulated into dialyzers, and prepared by the water, urea, Lysozyme and BSA simulated liquid form, which uses Lysozyme instead of β_2-MG, BSA instead of human serum albumin. In this paper, the simulation solution is used to evaluate dialysis performance of PES hollow fiber membrane dialyzers.

采用离心浇铸法将中空纤维膜封装成透析器，用溶菌酶代替β_2~-微球蛋白，用牛血清白蛋白代替人血清白蛋白，制备由纯水、尿素、溶菌酶和牛血清白蛋白构成的模拟液，用此模拟液来代替患者血液，对本文研制的聚醚砜中空纤维膜透析器的透析性能进行评价。

Cardiac echograms showed dilatation of the coronary arteries in both patients and confirmed the diagnosis.

立即给予静脉注射免疫球蛋白和阿司匹林，发热在24小时内消退，远期的临床观察未发现异常。

Mechanical strains also regulated the protein and mRNA expression of several differentiation markers, as well as the activation of extracellular signal-regulated kinases, p38 MAP kinase and protein kinase B in a frequency-dependent manner. Furthermore, the inhibition of p38 pathway could block the strain-frequency induced the phenotype modulation of VSMCs, neither ERKs nor Akt. Frequency of mechanical strain, not conditioned medium, regulated the phenotype of VSMCs in a frequency-dependent manner. Rho-GDI alpha was suppressed by the mechanical strain at 1Hz.

采用免疫细胞化学法检测VSMCs形态和排列的变化；RT-PCR和Western blotting检测表型标志分子α-肌动蛋白、肌球蛋白重链(SM1/2)、肌动蛋白相关蛋白SM22α和调宁蛋白(h1-calponin)的mRNA和蛋白水平的变化；抑制剂或RNA干扰阻断可能的信号调节分子的活性或表达，包括p38、细胞外信号调节激酶1/(2extracellular signal-regulated kinases， ERK1/2)、蛋白激酶B和Rho-鸟苷酸解离抑制因子(Rho-guanine nucleotide dissociation inhibitor， Rho-GDI alpha)，研究了不同频率张应变对VSMCs表型转化的影响及其调节机制。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。