球化

The partial melting process during increasing temperature includes uniformization of the compositions, divorced eutectic melting, and the partial melting and glomeration of primary α-Mg.

提出半固态熔化过程可分为成分均匀化、共晶熔化和部分初生相的熔化和球化完成三个阶段，不同熔化阶段时，控制性因素不同。

The electron structure criterion of the behaviors of graphitization and spheroidization of elements are given out.

提出了合金元素石墨化和球化行为的电子结构判据。

We provide different kinds of rare-earth nodulizer,vermicular agent and inoculant with total quantity of 1500 tons per year.

产品：各种稀土球化剂、蠕化剂、孕育剂。年供应量1.5万吨。

ANSYS is a finite element simulation software used to simulate the temperature field in selective laser sintering.By using the ANSYS parameter design language,the density of the thermal flow,the velocity and the path of scanning can be controlled.The effect of the scanning path on the temperature field in the SLS process is studied. Balling,which occurs at the end of the scanning line,is caused by the dissymmetric temperature field and the great temperature gradient.

利用有限元分析软件AN SY S，对激光烧结温度场进行了数值模拟，建立了激光烧结薄板的温度模型；运用APDL语言控制热源的热流密度、移动速度以及扫描轨迹；研究了激光行程对烧结温度场的影响，扫描端点温度场的不对称及较大的温度梯度造成了端点球化现象；激光扫描线间的耦合作用使端点球化现象随扫描线的增加而逐渐显著。

The microstructure evolution and composition distribution of the 7A55 cast and homogenized alloy were studied by optical microscopy, scanning electron microcopy, energy dispersive spectrometer, transmission electron microscopy and X-ray diffractometry. The homogenizing and overburnt temperatures of the alloy were determined. Meanwhile, the diffusion kinetics of the alloy elements during homogenizing treatment was investigated and the homogenizing kinetic equation was deduced according to Fick's First Law of diffusion. The diffusion of alloy elements, precipitation of Al3Zr particles and the conglomeration and globe of the insoluble phases were explained by the equation during homogenization.

摘 要：采用光学显微镜、扫描电镜、能谱分析、透射电镜和X射线衍射分析等研究了7A55合金铸态与均匀化显微组织演化与成分分布，确定了该合金的均匀化处理温度与过烧温度，研究了铸锭均匀化动力学过程，利用菲克定理导出了均匀化动力学方程，利用动力学方程对均匀化过程中合金元素的扩散、 Al3Zr的析出、难熔相的聚集和球化现象进行了解释。

The results herein given are a preliminary approach in recent researches on the nodularity of pearlitic ductile cast iron and the relationship between the characteristic temperature values on the cooling curve and the nodularity is investigated.

本文介绍了热分析法测试珠光体球墨铸铁球化率的研究成果。指出冷却曲线上温度特征值与球化级别的对应关系。

Raw Materials, Accessory Materials, Casting Apparatus, Sand Preparation, Casting Tectorial Membranes, Casting Coatings, Resin, Solidified Agent, Aluminum, Zinc, Copper Alloy, Alloy Spindle, Compound Deoxidizers, Cleansing Agent, Agglutinant, Ferroalloy, Thermal Insulation Material and other Casting Material, etc.

各种原材料、辅助材料、铸造用焦及铸造用品、型砂、铸造用覆膜沙、铸钢丸涂料、树脂、固化剂、膨润土焦炭、铝、锌、铜合金、合金锭、孕育剂、球化剂、蠕化剂、复合脱氧剂、偶联剂、脱模剂、清洗剂、胶合剂、修补剂、铁合金、耐火材料等其它铸造材料

The cartridge may have sphering mechanism which has a channel or loop with a configuration for reducing or eliminating cell settling.

这种试样盒可具有球化机构，这种球化机构具有通道或环路，这种通道或环路带有用于减少或消除细胞沉淀的构造。

In cast iron adding a certain amount of ferrosilicon can used to prevent the formation of iron carbide and promote the precipitation of graphite. Therefore the production of ductile iron, ferrosilicon is an important Inoculant (to help precipitation of graphite) and Nodulizer.

在铸铁中加入一定量的硅铁能阻止铁中形成碳化物、促进石墨的析出和球化，因而在球墨铸铁生产中，硅铁是一种重要的孕育剂和球化剂。

Possible surface carburization may be detected optically in spheroidized materials by observation of surface pearlite or an increased number of carbide spheroids.

通过观察球光体表面或碳化物的增加的数目在球化处理材料方面，在视力上发现可能的表面渗碳。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。