现象论

Theexpected utility theory based on the axioms isalso very important in modern decision-making theory.Form late fifties lastcentury,some scientists ahead by Allais and Edwards,try to check the facticity ofthe rational decision-making models applied to the real decision-making behavior,but find it unsatisfactory.For example,Allais Paradox and Preference Circleschallenge the axioms critically.

从二十世纪五十年代后期开始，以Allais和Edwards为首的一批学者从心理学的角度参与了实际决策行为的研究，他们从实证的观点去考察理性决策模型在实际决策行为中的真实性，不断地发现这些模型在应用中表现出各种偏差，Allais悖论的设计和克星循环现象的发现对Von Neumann-Morgenstern理性行为公理提出了有力的挑战。

In establishing the doctrine of animism the general line of reasoning is from effect to cause, from phenomena to their subject or agent.

在建立的原则，万物有灵论的一般路线的推理是从效力的原因，从现象到其主题或代理人。

Application of research produce of similarity theory can study complex phenomena by simple model experiment.

应用相似论的研究成果，能够通过简单的模型试验去研究复杂的现象。

The conceptualist view is best illustrated by the classic senmantic triangle or triangle of significance suggested by Odgen and Richards.

意念论可由著名的语义三角形来表述。语义三角形是论述和解释语义现象的一种经典理论。

Under the guidance of the Marxist dialectical materialism and the historical materialism, the author of this dissertation makes a relatively systematic study of the noumenal problem of teaching-learning, making use of the achievements in other subjects and the relevant studies of this problem in didactics, following the principle that the object should be done from the phenomenon to the essence.

本文以马克思主义辩证唯物论和历史唯物论为根本指导思想，借鉴有关学科的研究成果和教学论学科对此问题的相关研究，遵循研究对象从简单到复杂、从具体到抽象、从低级到高级、从现象到本质的认识路线，对教学本体问题进行了比较系统的研究。

Based on this dissert, this paper used the works of Zhong Li-He as an example, analyzed the "talisman" phenomenon of his works.

本文依此论述，以钟理和的作品为例，析论其作品的「泰利斯曼」现象。

Under this solution, Plato justifies the possibility for soul of knowing the truth, and makes his way of truth possible. In this fighting, those with whom Plato fights are not those philosophers that are remarked by Aristotle in Metaphysics A 6.987a33-b10, but the philosopher of Elea, Parmenides. On the one hand, the key point of Plato's theory of Forms is coming from Parmenides' concept of Being, which is ungenerated and imperishable, yet on the other hand, the attempt for the possibility of saving the phenomena and for soul to know the truth is urging Plato to put Parmenides' claim to the question.

柏拉图在这当中所奋力搏斗的，主要并不是亚里士多德在《物理学以后诸篇》A 6.987a33-b10所提及的这些哲学家，而是历史上的这位伊利亚哲学家---巴曼尼德斯：柏拉图分离相论的核心来自巴曼尼德斯其毫无生灭变动的「完满的是」，然而，柏拉图拯救现象以及保全思考与知识的可能性的这个企图，却又是必须对巴曼尼德斯的「完满的是」提出批判。

The present research attempts to give a pragmatic analysis on DMI in English drama dialogues, by drawing upon popular pragmatic discussions, such as Relevance Principle, conversational analysis and facework theories.

本文通过运用当今语用学的热门话题，如关联理论、会话分析和面子论，对英语戏剧对白中的刻意曲解现象从语用学角度进行分析。

In previous paper1-3, from the results of the electronic computer simulation experiments and the analysis of the corresponding optical properties, we presented a stabilization condition for numerically solving a Fredholm Integral equation of the first kindσ2σ1kBdσ=I in Fabry-Perot interferencespectroscopy.

在以前的论文中，我们从计算机模拟实验及相关的光学现象出发提出了Fabry—Perot干涉光谱技术中的积分方程数值求解的稳定条件。

Geomancy is a special culture phenomenon in ancient China and has an important influence on the theory of ancient novel techniques.

堪舆是古代一种较为独特的文化现象，它对古代小说技法论产生了重要影响。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。